Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method of estimating a log-likelihood ratio (LLR) in an MIMO channel of an MIMO system to reduce the amount of computation according to log-likelihood calculation dividing received signals into N bits, wherein the signals are coupled to data as much as the number of N transmit antennas. The method estimates LLR by the log-likelihood calculation using a mapping point close to the received signal as a candidate vector. [Reference numerals] (AA) Three candidate vectors selected in -1.3竊�j.t竊�.3; (BB) Received signal
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an inventory management monitoring system using an android mobile phone and a web server, which can monitor articles in real time regardless of time and place by enabling a user to check and correct information of articles by accessing the web server using the mobile phone, not checking the articles in an inventory warehouse directly and then correcting the information of the articles in a management office. The user can process all kinds of works and assignments rapidly and effectively by grasping the conditions and locations of the articles in a shipyard easily through the shipyard inventory management system using a mobile phone. Also, the inventory management system can be used in not only a shipyard but also a facility performing inventory management widely. [Reference numerals] (AA) Execute; (BB) Mobile; (CC) Check; (DD) Generate; (EE) Correct; (FF) Web DB; (GG) Synchronize
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An OFDM[Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing] frequency offset estimating method based on the combination of continuous correlation values is provided to obtain a correlation value which is nearly constant regardless of a time error value. CONSTITUTION: The components of a differentially combined result are added. A time error which maximizes the added value of components is calculated. The added value of the components is calculated in a state where the time error is nonexistent. [Reference numerals] (AA) Normalized correlation value; (BB) Time error(τ)
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A synchronization improvement method of a marine telematics Galileo satellite system is provided to solve a plurality of peak problems of AltBOC(alternative binary offset carrier) signals and CBOC(composite BOC) signals. CONSTITUTION: A unit pulse signal S0alt, S2alt, ···,S2k-1alt is defined to indicate an AltBOC(kn, n) signal subcarrier in a half period. A correlation function of the defined unit pulse signal and AltBOC(1.5n, n) signals are indicated as R0alt, R2alt, ···,R2k-1alt and by reuniting a sum total of the correlation functions according to an equation, the correlating function removing a peripheral peak. [Reference numerals] (AA) AltBOC subcarrier; (BB) Pseudo noise code chip time; (CC,DD,EE,FF) Time
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Design and implementation of an emergency evacuation system for a smart ship using a ship area network are provided to guide passengers to an optimum evacuation path rapidly as sensing dangers on a ship. CONSTITUTION: A disaster evacuation system of a ship includes sensing nodes, a middle collection node, and a main node. The sensing nodes include a sensor node and a guide node. The sensor node senses dangers on a ship. The guide node guides passengers to an evacuation path. The middle collection node processes collected information. The main node monitors information in real time and controls the middle collection node. [Reference numerals] (AA) Main node; (BB) Middle collection node; (CC) Sensor node; (DD) Evacuation path guide node; (EE) Wireless sensor network[ZigBee]
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A PFMIPv6 based vertical handover method is provided to continuously offer a multimedia service by connecting various APs(Access Point) through a terminal including a multi-wireless interface. CONSTITUTION: When a report message is transmitted by an MIHF(Media Independent Handover Function) of a corresponding terminal, the MIHF transmits a network layer message which notifies the initialization of handover to a previous MAG(Mobile Access Gateway). When the previous MAG receives the layer message, the previous MAG previously transmits information which is the same as an MN-ID(Mobile Node-Identification) and LMAA to a new MAG. After an IP(Internet Protocol) address is set, the new MAG transmits a PBU(Proxy Binding Update) message and receives PBA(Proxy Binding Acknowledgement).
Abstract:
본 발명은 선박의 분류와 영역에 따른 AIS(automatic identification system) 데이터 통신 방법에 관한 것으로서, 구체적으로는, 선박과 선박, 선박과 육상의 센터 간에 선박의 위치, 명세, 침로, 속력등의 선박관련 정보와 항해안전 정보들을 자동으로 교환하여 선박간의 충돌 회피 또는 통항관제를 원활하게 하는 통신 방법에 관한 것이다. 본 발명의 선박의 거리에 따른 데이터 통신 방법은, 기지국으로부터 반경 10KM 미만인 Class A에 영역에 있는 선박의 경우 VHF 방식으로 통신하고, 기지국으로부터 반경 50KM 미만인 Class B에 영역에 있는 선박의 경우 CSMA/CA 방식으로 통신하고, 기지국으로부터 반경 50KM 이상인 Class C에 영역에 있는 선박의 경우 ALOHA 방식으로 통신하는 것이다.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a method of designing an SNA protocol for a power control system. The method comprises the steps of: designing the SNA protocol which is a protocol of a server-client concept; and verifying the designed SNA protocol. The verifying step is to verify by switching a mode according to user policy and power consumption of a home network device by applying the described SNA protocol to a home network. [Reference numerals] (AA) System internal communication message; (BB) Home network communication message; (CC) Message using an SNA protocol; (DD) Message or data which does not use the SNA protocol; (EE) PPN module
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method for using dual spatiogram for scale estimation of a target is provided to correctly acquire the size of a target object which is tracked in a video image and to perform scaling of the target object regardless of the size of an image including the target object. CONSTITUTION: A method for using dual spatiogram for scale estimation of a target using a digital photographing device comprises the steps of: choosing a target object to be tracked in a video; spraying pixels on the target object; acquiring an image of the target object by estimation using dual spatiogram.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A low computational amount soft-decision e-BCH decoding algorithm method for a next generation DVB-RCS system is provided to reduce computational amount by using distance difference between received data and the number of decoded test pattern, a scaling value and reliability. CONSTITUTION: A test pattern is generated through data of which reliability is below a predetermined reference value of the received data and the test pattern is arranged. e-BCH decoding is performed as many as the number of arranged test patterns. A received bit is searched using the received data and the decoded bit.