Abstract:
씨모스 이미지 센서의 단위 화소는 입사된 광에 응답하여 전하를 발생시키는 광전변환소자, 전송 제어신호에 따라 광전변환소자에 집적된 전하를 플로팅 확산 노드로 전송하는 전송 트랜지스터, 전송 트랜지스터의 게이트 및 플로팅 확산 노드 사이에 삽입된 부스팅 커패시터 및 선택 신호에 응답하여 플로팅 확산 노드의 전위를 전달하는 신호 전달회로를 포함한다. 따라서, 광전하의 전송 효율 및 플로팅 확산 노드의 다이나믹 레인지를 향상시킬 수 있다.
Abstract:
이미지 센서 제조방법을 제공한다. 이 방법은 기판에 행 및 열로 배열된 복수개의 포토다이오드 영역을 정의하는 단계와, 각각의 포토다이오드 영역에 트랜스퍼 게이트를 형성하되, 일 행의 트랜스퍼 게이트는 인접한 다른 행의 트랜스퍼 게이트와 대칭적으로 배치하는 단계와, 2n번째(n은 양의 정수) 행들의 포토 다이오드 영역에 불순물을 주입하여 포토 다이오드를 형성하는 단계와, 2n-1번째(n은 양의 정수) 행들의 포토 다이오드 영역에 불순물을 주입하여 포토 다이오드를 형성하는 단계를 포함한다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A three-dimensional image sensor and a mobile device including the same are provided to improve a demodulation contrast by emitting surplus photocharges without the need to increase the frequency of a master clock signal which is a base of transmission control signals, thereby reducing depth error. CONSTITUTION: Each depth pixel (100) includes a Photo Detector (PD) (101), Floating Diffusion (FD) regions (104, 105), Transfer Transistors (TX) (102, 103), Reset Transistors (RX) (106, 107), and an overflow transistor (110) which emits surplus photocharges, which are generated outside the unit time determined by the photo detector, to a second power supply terminal if a drive gating signal is applied. If a photocharge transmission section to a first FD region and a photocharge transmission section to a second FD region do not overlap, the logic unit (120) of a readout circuit applies a transmission gating signal to each transfer transistor. If the photocharge transmission sections overlap, the logic unit applies a drive gate signal to the overflow transistor.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a signal charge converter for a charge transfer element. SOLUTION: The signal converter includes a first driver FET of a first stage that receives a signal charge and converts the signal charge to a voltage. Subsequent driver FETs are connected to an output of the first driver FET, and gate insulating films of subsequent drivers include reduced thicknesses. The subsequent driver FETs constitute a second stage or a third stage. The reduced thicknesses of the gate insulating films of the subsequent driver FETs increase a voltage gain AV total without decreasing charge transfer efficiency, and raises the entire sensitivity of the signal converter. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
An operation method of an image sensor chip including a depth sensor pixel and a motion sensor pixel, which can detect motion of an object, comprises the steps of: activating one of the depth sensor pixel or the motion sensor pixel according to a mode selecting signal; and processing a pixel signal output from the activated one.
Abstract:
An operation method for a depth measurement device is disclosed. The operation method for the depth measurement device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes producing a virtual mask signal, having a pulse interval corresponding to when a shutter operates, to reset the sensing power; and masking an optical detection control signal during the pulse interval using the mask signal. The present method can prevent the decline of a reset voltage level caused by the coupling between the optical detection control signal and a reset signal throughout the masking, and by preventing the decline of the reset voltage level, sensitivity towards sensing diffusion can be developed. Furthermore, the depth measurement device according to an embodiment of the present invention can develop light sensitivity by producing the mask signals.
Abstract:
A depth pixel of a three-dimensional image sensor includes a light detection region, first and second photo gates, and first and second floating diffusion regions. The light detection region collects electric charges based on light reflected by an object. An internal electric field is formed for moving the collected charges in first and second directions. The first photo gate is formed on the upper part of the light detection region, and is activated in response to a first photo control signal. The first floating diffusion region accumulates first electric charges drifted in the first direction if the first photo gate is activated. The second photo gate is formed on the upper part of the photo detection region apart from the first photo gate, and is activated in response to the first photo control signal. The second floating diffusion region accumulates second electric charges drifted in the second direction if the second photo gate is activated.
Abstract:
A pixel circuit having interconnections/transistors shared in an image sensor and a driving method thereof are provided to interconnect or operate signals/transistors requested in unit pixels through common contacts with neighboring pixels, thereby optimizing the entire interconnection of an APS array. A pixel circuit having interconnections/transistors shared in an image sensor includes a reset transistor(RG) operating according to a reset control signal, and a source-follower transistor(SF) operating according to a signal transmitted to an FD(Floating Diffusion) node. A reset signal based on the signal transmitted to the FD node via the reset transistor and an image signal based on a signal transmitted from a PD(Photodiode) to the FD node are outputted via the source-follower transistor. The reset transistor is connected between a node of the shared first signal(ROV) supplied through the same contact(SH1) as a reset transistor of a neighboring pixel and the FD node. The source-follower is supplied with the shared second signal(SFV) supplied through the same contact(SH2) as a source-follower transistor of another neighboring pixel and outputs a signal proportional to the signal transmitted to the FD node.