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公开(公告)号：KR100460217B1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-08
申请号：KR1020020036292
申请日：2002-06-27
Applicant: 한국과학기술원
IPC: C10J3/46
Abstract: PURPOSE: A coal gasifier using downer region in circulating fluidized bed reactor is provided to increase selectivity of generated gas through the separation of a combustion region and a gasification region, thereby increasing conversion efficiency of coal. CONSTITUTION: The coal gasifier comprises an ascending pipe(21) for causing a combustion reaction of coal, primary and secondary cyclones(22) connected to an upper end of the ascending pipe for collecting solid particles, a flow supply device(23) connected to a lower end of the cyclone for enabling uniform injection of the solid particles, a descending pipe(24) extending downward from the flow supply device for causing gasification of coal, a gas/solid separator(25) connected to a lower end of the descending pipe, and a solid recirculating portion(26).
Abstract translation: 目的：提供在循环流化床反应器中使用下降区的煤气化器，以通过分离燃烧区域和气化区域来提高产生的气体的选择性，从而提高煤的转化效率。 本发明涉及一种煤气化炉，包括用于引起煤的燃烧反应的上升管（21），与上升管的上端连接的用于收集固体颗粒的初级和次级旋风分离器（22），流量供给装置（23） 用于使固体颗粒均匀喷射的旋风分离器的下端，从流动供给装置向下延伸以引起煤气化的下降管（24），连接到下降的下端的气体/固体分离器（25） 管道和固体再循环部分（26）。
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公开(公告)号：KR100440865B1
公开(公告)日：2004-07-19
申请号：KR1020020046736
申请日：2002-08-08
Applicant: 한국과학기술원
IPC: G01G9/00
Abstract: PURPOSE: A thermogravimetric analyzer is provided to precisely measure variation of size and weight of solid particles by using a heating tube and a porous sample basket. CONSTITUTION: A thermogravimetric analyzer includes a preheating tube(10), a heating tube(17), a porous sample basket(15), and an electronic balance(21). The preheating tube(10) is installed between a reaction gas vessel(34) and the heating tube(17) so as to preheat reaction gas before reaction gas is fed into the heating tube(17). A flowmeter(32) is provided to adjust a flow rate of reaction gas injected into the heating tube(17) through a reaction gas injection part(26). The heating tube(17) is fixed by means of a flange(11) and includes a temperature measuring section(12) and an electric heating wire(14). The temperature of the heating tube(17) is controlled by means of a temperature controller(13).
Abstract translation: 目的：提供热重分析仪，通过使用加热管和多孔样品篮来精确测量固体颗粒的尺寸和重量的变化。 组成：热重分析仪包括预热管（10），加热管（17），多孔样品篮（15）和电子天平（21）。 预热管（10）安装在反应气体容器（34）和加热管（17）之间，以便在反应气体进入加热管（17）之前预热反应气体。 流量计（32）用于调节通过反应气体注入部（26）注入到加热管（17）中的反应气体的流量。 加热管（17）通过法兰（11）固定，并包括温度测量部分（12）和电热丝（14）。 加热管（17）的温度由温度控制器（13）控制。
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公开(公告)号：KR1019980043364A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-05
申请号：KR1019960061208
申请日：1996-12-03
Applicant: 한국과학기술원
IPC: B01J8/00
Abstract: 본 발명은 하단 천공된 드래프트관을 갖는 내부순환유동층 가스화 반응기에 관한 것이다. 좀 더 구체적으로, 본 발명은 구멍이 하단에 형성된 드래프트관을 반응기체 주입분산판과 밀착설치하여 높은 발열량의 가스를 생성하며, 동시에 경사진 수증기 주입분산판을 반응기 하단에 설치하여 애뉼러스 부분의 고체입자 움직임을 원활케 하는 내부순환유동층 가스화 반응기에 관한 것이다. 본 발명의 가스화기를 사용하면, 유동층 입자의 순환특성을 유지하면서, 높은 발열량의 가스를 생성할 수 있다.
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Patent Agency Ranking
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公开(公告)号：KR100636881B1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-20
申请号：KR1020050063814
申请日：2005-07-14
Applicant: 한국과학기술원
Abstract: A medium circulating combustion furnace using a circulation layer of a dual path is provided to sufficiently secure reaction of medium particles by increasing the stay time of the medium particles in an air reactor. A medium circulating combustion furnace using a circulation layer of a dual path includes a bubble flow layer air reactor(22), a bubble flow layer reduction reactor(21), two medium circulating ascent pipes(23), a non-mechanical valve(24), and a cyclone(25). The bubble flow layer air reactor provides a heat radiating reaction region for oxidizing a metal. The bubble flow layer reduction reactor provides a heat absorbing reaction region for reducing a metal oxidation material. Solid particles are circulated between the two bubble flow layers and are moved to another reaction region.
Abstract translation: 提供一种使用双路循环层的中间循环燃烧炉，以通过增加介质颗粒在空气反应器中的停留时间来充分确保中等颗粒的反应。 使用双路循环层的中循环燃烧炉包括气泡流层空气反应器（22），气泡流层减少反应器（21），两个介质循环上升管（23），非机械阀（24） ）和旋风分离器（25）。 气泡流层空气反应器提供用于氧化金属的热辐射反应区。 气泡流层减少反应器提供用于还原金属氧化物质的吸热反应区。 固体颗粒在两个气泡流动层之间循环并移动到另一个反应区域。
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公开(公告)号：KR100463713B1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-29
申请号：KR1020030023831
申请日：2003-04-15
Applicant: 한국과학기술원
IPC: B01J12/00
Abstract: PURPOSE: To maximize UV irradiation efficiency on reactive gas and photocatalyst, by substituting quartz tube for conventional borosilicate tube of photocatalytic reactor as well as locating UV lamp outside of ascending tube, thereby improving photocatalytic decomposition efficiency of trichloroethylene. CONSTITUTION: The reactor comprising an ascending pipe(21) consisting of quartz tube and filled up with photocatalyst, a porous dispersion plate(23) equipped at the lower end part of the ascending tube, a reaction gas injection part(28) equipped at the terminal end of the porous dispersion plate, a cyclone(26) connected to the upper end portion of the ascending pipe, a descending pipe(25) equipped at the lower end part of the cyclone, a loop-seal shaped recirculating equipment connected to the porous dispersion plate and equipped at the end of the descending tube, a reaction gas discharge part(27) equipped at the upper end part of the cyclone and ascending tube and an ultraviolet rays lamp(22) equipped at the outer part of the ascending tube. The method comprises steps of (a) filling up the ascending tube of the reactor with the photocatalyst; (b) putting VOCs gas into the reaction gas injection part; and (c) applying the ultraviolet rays to the ascending tube.
Abstract translation: 用途：为了最大限度地提高反应气体和光催化剂的紫外线照射效率，用石英管代替传统的光催化反应器的硼硅酸盐管，并在上升管外部放置紫外灯，从而提高三氯乙烯的光催化分解效率。 本发明的反应器包括由石英管构成并装满光催化剂的上升管（21），装在上升管下端部的多孔分散板（23），装在反应器内的反应气体注入部分（28） 多孔分散板的末端，与上升管的上端部连接的旋风分离器（26），设置在旋风分离器的下端部的下降管（25），与该分离板的下端部连接的环状密封状的循环装置 在下降管的末端装有多孔分散板，在旋流器和上升管的上端部装有反应气体排出部（27），在上升管外部装有紫外线灯（22） 。 该方法包括以下步骤：（a）用光催化剂填充反应器的上升管; （b）将VOC气体放入反应气体注入部分; 和（c）将紫外线施加到上升管。
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9.发明授权
公开(公告)号：KR100358950B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-31
申请号：KR1019990058943
申请日：1999-12-18
Applicant: 한국과학기술원
IPC: B01J12/00
Abstract: 본발명은애뉼러스형태의좁은간격을갖는변형된이차원유동층광촉매반응기에관한것이다. 본발명의애뉼러스형태의좁은간격을갖는변형된이차원유동층광촉매반응기는직경이다른두개의석영관으로이루어진애뉼러스부와전기석영관중, 작은직경의석영관내부에구비된자외선램프를포함한다. 본발명의광촉매반응기에의하면, 벽면으로사용되던종래의보로실리케이트유리판을석영관으로전환하고, 석영관의중심에자외선램프를배치함으로써, 자외선광에너지의손실을최소화하고, 반응기체및 광촉매에조사되는자외선의세기를일정하게조절하였을뿐만아니라, 제작비용을절감하는부수적인효과도얻을수 있다.
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10.发明公开
公开(公告)号：KR1020010057154A
公开(公告)日：2001-07-04
申请号：KR1019990058943
申请日：1999-12-18
Applicant: 한국과학기술원
IPC: B01J12/00
CPC classification number: B01J19/123 , B01D53/56 , B01J35/004 , B01J2219/0875
Abstract: PURPOSE: A two-dimensional fluidized-bed photocatalytic reactor is provided which has an annulus shaped narrow gap, and a method is provided which photodecomposes nitrogen oxide (NO) using the improved two-dimensional fluidized-bed photocatalytic reactor. CONSTITUTION: The two-dimensional fluidized-bed photocatalytic reactor comprises an annulus part (28) consisting of two quartz tubes each of which have different diameters; a porous dispersion plate (21) supporting photocatalysts (24) at the lower part of the annulus part; a reactive gas infusion part (25) installed under the porous dispersion plate; a reactive gas discharging part (27) installed at the upper part of the annulus part; and an ultraviolet ray lamp (23) installed inside the quartz tube having a smaller diameter out of the quartz tubes (22), wherein the photocatalysts (24) are one or more catalysts selected from the group consisting of TiO2, SnO2, ZnO, WO3, Fe2O3, CdS, MoS2, CdSe and MoSe2 which are coated on silica gel. The method for photodecomposable nitrogen oxide (NO) comprises the steps of filling photocatalysts into the annulus part of the two-dimensional fluidized-bed photocatalytic reactor; infusing nitrogen oxide (NO) into a reactive gas infusion part; and irradiating ultraviolet rays.
Abstract translation: 目的：提供一种二维流化床光催化反应器，其具有环形窄间隙，并且提供了使用改进的二维流化床光催化反应器光调节氮氧化物（NO）的方法。 构成：二维流化床光催化反应器包括由两个石英管组成的环形部分（28），每个石英管具有不同的直径; 在所述环形部分的下部支撑光催化剂（24）的多孔分散板（21） 设置在所述多孔分散板下方的反应性气体输注部件（25） 安装在环形部分上部的反应气体排放部分（27）; 以及安装在所述石英管（22）内具有较小直径的石英管内的紫外线灯（23），其中所述光催化剂（24）是选自由TiO 2，SnO 2，ZnO，WO 3 ，Fe 2 O 3，CdS，MoS 2，CdSe和MoSe 2。 可分解氮氧化物（NO）的方法包括将光催化剂填充到二维流化床光催化反应器的环形部分中的步骤; 将氮氧化物（NO）注入反应气体输注部分; 并照射紫外线。
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