Abstract:
PURPOSE: A torque sensor and a robot in which the torque sensor is applied are provided to preciously measure a torque generated in a torque generator without errors caused by a gap between components. CONSTITUTION: A torque sensor and a robot in which the torque sensor comprises a torque generator(10), a transformation unit, and a sensor unit(40). The torque generator rotates around a fixing unit with a rotator by being joined to the rotator. The transformation unit is arrange between the torque generator and the fixing unit and formed into one body with the torque generator and the fixing unit. The transformation unit is consisted of a material in which an elastic transformation is possible and transformed in order to allow rotation of the torque generator around the fixing unit and recovered to an original position after the transformation. The sensor unit senses an extent of the transformation of the torque generator to the fixing unit.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: The reduced-order modeling method of a dual chamber pneumatic vibration isolator and the time delay controlling method of the pneumatic vibration isolator using the same are provided to obtain a reduced-order model with respect to the dual chamber pneumatic vibration isolator. CONSTITUTION: The reduced-order modeling method of a dual chamber pneumatic vibration isolator includes the following: a linear equation is induced based on an enthalpy equation and the continuity equation of the inside of an assistant tube. The output of the pneumatic vibration isolator is continuously differentiated. A relational expression between the differential value of the output of the pneumatic vibration isolator and the control input of the pneumatic vibration isolator is induced.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method for controlling time delay and a pneumatic vibration isolator using the same are provided to simultaneously isolate direct vibration occurred in the ground and equipment using one accelerometer. CONSTITUTION: A method for controlling time delay is as follows. A time delay control uses a fluid flow as a control input. Time delay is determined(S410). A damping ration and a natural frequency are determined(S420). A positive constant for indicating uncertainty of control pressure is determined(S430).
Abstract:
본 발명은 토크 센서와 관한 것이다. 본 발명에 의한 토크 센서는, 회전체에 결합됨으로써 그 회전체와 함께 고정부에 대해 회전되는 토크 발생부; 상기 토크 발생부와 고정부 사이에 배치되고, 상기 토크 발생부 및 고정부와 함께 일체로 형성되며, 상기 토크 발생부의 고정부에 대한 회전을 허용하도록 변형이 가능하고 변형 후 원래의 위치로 복원될 수 있도록 탄성변형 가능한 재질로 이루어지는 변형부; 및 상기 토크 발생부의 고정부에 대한 변형 정도를 센싱하기 위한 센서부;를 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A time delay control method using gradient estimation for a robot manipulator and a controller of a robot manipulator using the same are provided to restricts the influence of nonlinear friction without chattering in tracking response by effectively compensating a time delay estimation error. CONSTITUTION: A time delay control method using gradient estimation for a robot manipulator under nonlinear friction is as follows. The torque of an actuator of a robotic manipulator is expressed by an equation that includes an estimated gradient for compensating a time delay estimation error. The estimated gradient functions as a high-pass filter for a time delay estimation error.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method for estimating the external force of a robot system using Time-Delay Estimation is provided to accurately estimate the external force of a robot system without robot dynamics. CONSTITUTION: A method for estimating the external force of a robot system using Time-Delay Estimation is as follows. A first TDE estimate is stored in a memory so that a robot can copy a constrained motion at a free space. A second TDE estimate is calculated when the robot touches constrained environment at a constrained space. The external force of the robot is calculated in real time through the difference between the first and second TD estimates.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A robust tracking model under non-linear friction utilizing time delay control with an internal model is provided to improve the performance of the time delay control based on the perfect control characteristics of internal model control by applying an internal model in the time delay control. CONSTITUTION: Demand error dynamic mechanics about each joint is decided. Demand natural frequency and damping constant are selected. A sampling time interval of a closed loop system is selected in consideration of the speed of the hardware of a controller.
Abstract:
본 발명은 시간지연추정을 이용하여 로봇에 작용하는 외력을 추정하는 방법에 관한 것으로, 구체적으로는 시간지연추정을 이용하여 로봇에 작용하는 외력을 추정하는 방법으로서, 로봇이 자유 공간(free surface) 상에서 구속동작(constrained motion)을 모방하도록 선행 실험을 하여 제1 시간지연추정치 를 메모리에 저장하는 제1 단계와, 로봇이 구속 공간(constrained space) 상에서 구속 환경(constrained environment)에 접촉하는 접촉 상황하에서 제2 시간지연추정치 를 계산하는 제2 단계와, 계산된 제2 시간지연추정치 와 메모리에 저장된 제1 시간지연추정치 의 차이를 통해 실시간으로 외력을 계산하는 제3 단계를 포함하는, 시간지연추정을 이용하여 로봇에 작용하는 외력을 추정하는 방법에 관한 것이다.
Abstract:
본 발명은 듀얼챔버 공압제진대의 수학적인 모델에서 차수를 감소시킨 차수감소모델을 제안하며, 차수감소모델에서 기초하여 도출된 차수감소 시간지연제어 방법 및 이를 이용한 듀얼챔버 공압제진대에 관한 것이다. 본 발명의 차수감소 시간지연 제어방법은 유량의 흐름을 제어 입력으로 하며, 입력출력 선형화 방법에 의해서 듀얼챔버 공압제진대의 수학적인 모델의 차수를 감소시킬 수 있고, 듀얼챔버 공압제진대가 하나의 가속도계를 이용하여 지반 진동과 장비에서 발생되는 직접적인 진동을 동시에 절연할 수 있다. 공압 제진대, 시간지연제어, 가속도계, 듀얼챔버 공압제진대
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An exoskeleton robot shoulder mechanism for rehabilitation of a patient with stroke is provided to enhance patient's convenience and stability. CONSTITUTION: An exoskeleton robot shoulder mechanism for rehabilitation of a patient with stroke comprises: a pair of XY coordinate bars(11,12) which forms XY coordinate and movably and rotationally coupled each other; a Z-axis coordinate bar(13) which is mounted to lift on one of the XY coordinate bars; a brachial guide bar(14) which is rotationally coupled to the Z-axis coordinate bar and guides brachial motion; a sensor for detecting rotation force and torque of the brachial guide bar; and a plurality of motors.