PRODUCTION OF ACETAL COMPOUND
    1.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPH0853373A

    公开(公告)日:1996-02-27

    申请号:JP19059794

    申请日:1994-08-12

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To easily obtain the subject compound suitable for protecting or modifying OH-group of a polyol originated from a natural product, etc., in high yield by reacting a polyalcohol with a thiocarbonyl compound in the presence of a base, and a silver salt or copper salt. CONSTITUTION:This compound is obtained by reacting (A) a polyalcohol such as ethylene glycol, glycerol or a polyol originated from a natural product (D) with a thiocarbonyl compound of the formula [R and R are each an aryl e.g. (nitro)phenyl, an alkyl, a pyridyl, etc.], etc., in the presence of (B) a base such as an organic tertiary amine (e.g. triethylamine) and a silver salt (e.g. silver trifluoroacetate, silver trifluoromethanesulfonate) or a copper salt [e.g. copper (II) trifluoroacetate or copper (II) trifluoromethanesulfonate]. Further, this reaction is carried out preferably in an organic solvent such as acetonitrile or THF.

    BETA-LACTAM DERIVATIVE AND PRODUCTION THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:JPH07242671A

    公开(公告)日:1995-09-19

    申请号:JP6550094

    申请日:1994-03-08

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain a novel compound which is useful as a synthetic intermediate for beta-amino acid derivative, a sedative having a lactam structure, a herbicide having 2-substituted aminotetrahydrofuran structure and an antibiotic having penicillin-like structure. CONSTITUTION:This compound is expressed by the formula (R is an alkyl, a cycloalkyl or a halogen or an aryl substitutable), for example, 7-(p- chlorophenyl)-2-oxa-7-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptan-6-one. The compound is obtained by reaction of an isocyanic ester of the formula, RNCO such as methyl isocyanate with 2,3-dihydrofuran, preferably using the dihydrofuran as a solvent, too. The reaction is preferably carried out at room temperature to 100 deg.C in a sealed tube or under 2,000 to 12,000 atmospheric pressure.

    PRODUCTION OF THIADIAZINE DERIVATIVE

    公开(公告)号:JPH04182475A

    公开(公告)日:1992-06-30

    申请号:JP30925090

    申请日:1990-11-15

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain a compound useful as an intermediate for medicine or agricultural chemical in one-stage reaction and good yield from an inexpensive raw material by reacting an N,N-disubstituted-cyanamide with carbonylsulfide under high pressure. CONSTITUTION:A N,N-di-substituted cyanamide expressed by formula I (R1 and R2 are alkyl or R1 and R2 may together form a ring) is reacted with carbonyl sulfide expressed by the formula S=C=O in a solvent such as toluene at 20-200 deg.C under pressure of 1000-12000 atom to provide the objective product expressed by formula II. The compound expressed by formula I and carbonyl sulfide are used at a molar ratio of 1:10 to 10:1. The compound expressed by formula II is used as an intermediate for drug for inflammatory disease and cardiopathy and useful as an intermediate for nematocide, insect pest control agent, etc.

    PRODUCTION OF CYCLOHEXYLBENZENE
    4.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPS61186332A

    公开(公告)日:1986-08-20

    申请号:JP2505685

    申请日:1985-02-12

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To improve the selectivity of the objective compound in the hydrogenative condensation of benzene, by using a catalyst obtained by supporting nickel and iron and/or manganese on a carrier composed of an HY-type zeolite diluted with silica alumina. CONSTITUTION:Nickel and a cocatalyst consisting of iron and/or manganese are supported on an inexpensive carrier obtained by diluting expensive HY-type zeolite with silica alumina, e.g. commercially available silica alumina for FCC to obtain a catalyst. The amount of the nickel is 0.5-20wt%, especially 1-10wt% of the carrier, and that of the cocatalyst is 1-50wt%, especially 3-30wt% of nickel. Cyclohexylbenzene can be produced in a remarkably improved selectivity, suppressing the production of cyclohexane, by carrying out the hydrogenative condensation of benzene in the presence of the above catalyst. The rate of reaction as well as the selectivity can be improved remarkably by adding a dehydrative dessicant to the reaction system.

    BATA-KETOTHIOAMIDE DERIVATIVE AND ITS PRODUCTION

    公开(公告)号:JPH0892203A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-09

    申请号:JP23284694

    申请日:1994-09-28

    Abstract: PURPOSE: To provide a new β-ketothioamide derivative useful as a chelating reagent or an intermediate for organic synthesis and easily producible by a new reaction of an N,N-disubstituted amide with a bis(trialkylsilyl)thioketene. CONSTITUTION: This β-ketothioamide derivative is expressed by formula I (R and R are each a hydrocarbon group; R is H or a hydrocarbon group; R may be bonded with R or R to form a ring structure), e.g. N,N-dimethyl-3- oxothiobutyramide of formula II. The compound of formula I can be produced by reacting an N,N-disubstituted amide of formula III with a bis(trialkylsilyl) thioketene and treating the reaction product with an alcohol. The β- ketothioamide derivative can be produced by this production process with a simple procedure under mild reaction condition in high yield using an inexpensive raw material.

    PRODUCTION OF BETA-LACTAM DERIVATIVE

    公开(公告)号:JPH0899955A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-16

    申请号:JP23730194

    申请日:1994-09-30

    Abstract: PURPOSE: To easily and efficiently obtain the subject derivative useful as a synthetic intermediate for β-amino acid derivatives or antibiotics having penicillin-simulated structure, by reaction between an isocyanate and a vinyl ether compound. CONSTITUTION: This β-lactam derivative of the formula is obtained by reacting (A) an isocyanate of formula, R NCO (R is a hydrocarbon) (e.g. methyl isocyanate, cyclopentyl isocyanate, phenyl isocyanate) with (B) a vinyl ether compound of formula, CH2 =CH-O-R (R is a hydrocarbon) (pref. methyl vinyl ether, ethyl vinyl ether, cyclopentyl vinyl ether etc.) under a pressure of pref. >=2000atm (more pref. 2000-12000atm) at 20-130 deg.C.

    PRODUCTION OF 2,4-DIAMINOQUINAZOLINES

    公开(公告)号:JPH06263744A

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-20

    申请号:JP7891193

    申请日:1993-03-12

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain the subject compound useful as a physiologically active substance, etc., from inexpensive raw materials direct and in high yield by reacting a phenyl isothiocyanate with an N,N-di-substituted cyanamide under high pressure. CONSTITUTION:A compound of formula I (R is alkyl, cycloalkyl, acryl, alkoxy, etc.; (n) is 0-4; with the proviso that at leas one ortho position based on isothiocyanate group of benzene ring has H) is reacted with a compound of formula II (R and R are alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, alkoxy, etc.; R together R may form a ring) under 500-20,000 atmospheric pressure at 30-20 deg.C preferably in the absence of a solvent. Optionally, the reactional product is treated with an acid to give the objective compound of formula III (HX is inorganic acid or organic acid; (m) is 0 or 1).

    9.
    发明专利
    失效

    公开(公告)号:JPH05310730A

    公开(公告)日:1993-11-22

    申请号:JP11396292

    申请日:1992-04-07

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To easily and directly obtain a 2-(disubstituted methylens)-1,3-dithiol in an economically advantageous way from a 1,3-dithiol-2-thione compound. CONSTITUTION:The compound of formula II can advantageously be obtained by reaction of (A) a compound of formula I (R and R are each H or inert substituent, or may form a ring through mutual binding of their terminals) with (B) a compound of formula R -CH2-R (R and R are each electron- accepting group) in the presence of (C) a silver salt, e.g. an organic carboxylic acid silver salt such as silver benzoate or silver acetate, or an inorganic silver salt such as silver nitrate, silver tetrafluoroborate or silver perchlorate, esp. a fluorine-contg. organic carboxylic acid silver salt such as CF3COOAg and (D) a base, pref. a tertiary amine, pref. in an anhydrous solvent at 0-150 (pref. room temperature to 80) deg.C. The amounts of the components to be used are as follows: B=1-2mol, C=1-5mol (each per mol of A); D=2-10mol per mol of B.

    SULFENAMIDE DERIVATIVE AND PRODUCTION THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:JPH04210672A

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-31

    申请号:JP34105290

    申请日:1990-11-30

    Abstract: NEW MATERIAL:An N-aroyl-S-(di-substituted carbamoyl)sulfenamide expressed by formula I (R is di-substituted amino; R is aryl). EXAMPLE:N-Benzoyl-S-(dimethylcarbamoyl) sulfenamide. USE:An anti-fogging agent in silver halide photograph. The compound expressed by formula I has complex forming ability also to various kind of metal ions other than silver and is useful also as a chelate agent and extracting reagent. PREPARATION:N-aroyl-S-substituted thiocarbonylsulfenamides expressed by formula II are reacted with metal salts (e.g. silver, copper (I), mercury or lead (II)) in the presence of an acid and water in a solvent (e.g. chloroform) at ambient temperature to heated temperature to provide the compound expressed by formula I.

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