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公开(公告)号:DE3027889A1
公开(公告)日:1982-03-11
申请号:DE3027889
申请日:1980-07-23
Applicant: BASF AG
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公开(公告)号:DE3207208A1
公开(公告)日:1983-09-08
申请号:DE3207208
申请日:1982-02-27
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: DANZ ECKEHARD DIPL CHEM DR , DUEMBGEN GERD DIPL CHEM DR , MIESEN ERNEST DIPL ING , SCHMIDT JOHANNES E DIPL CHEM D , WIRTH FRIEDRICH DIPL CHEM DR
IPC: C07D307/60 , C07C51/573 , C07D307/89
Abstract: A process for the continuous isolation of phthalic anhydride and maleic anhydride from the reaction gases obtained by catalytic oxidation of o-xylene or naphthalene with air, wherein the reaction gases are treated with a hydrocarbon of boiling range from 115 DEG to 175 DEG C. as the solvent in a column, and are then treated with an organic solvent of boiling range from 180 DEG to 290 DEG C. in a second column, the phthalic anhydride and maleic anhydride being isolated from the liquid bottom product of the first column.
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公开(公告)号:DE3027890A1
公开(公告)日:1982-03-04
申请号:DE3027890
申请日:1980-07-23
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: MERGER FRANZ DIPL CHEM DR , MIESEN ERNEST DIPL ING , BROECKER FRANZ JOSEF DIPL CHEM , SCHROEDER WOLFGANG DIPL CHEM D , BAER KARL DIPL CHEM DR , PAETSCH JUERGEN DIPL CHEM DR , HUPFER LEOPOLD DIPL CHEM DR
IPC: C07C29/14 , B01J23/00 , B01J23/72 , B01J35/02 , C07B61/00 , C07C27/00 , C07C29/141 , C07C31/20 , C07C67/00
Abstract: Hydrogenation catalysts, which have a specific surface area of from 50 to 150 square meters per gram, solely or partially contain crystals having a spinel structure and copper in the form of copper oxide, and have been obtained by precipitating copper and aluminum in a ratio of from 0.25 to 3 atoms of copper per atom of aluminum from their compounds in the presence of a carbonate at a pH of from 4.5 to 9 and calcining the resulting precipitate at from 300 DEG to 800 DEG C., for the catalytic preparation of propanediols by hydrogenating hydroxypropionaldehydes at not more than 300 bar pressure and from 50 DEG to 200 DEG C., and processes for the preparation of propanediols by the use of such catalysts. The propanediols obtainable by the process of the invention, in particular 2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diol, are valuable starting materials for the preparation of lubricants, plastics, surface coatings and synthetic resins, for example corresponding polyesters.
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公开(公告)号:DE2642533A1
公开(公告)日:1978-03-23
申请号:DE2642533
申请日:1976-09-22
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: BROECKER FRANZ JOSEF DIPL CHEM , DUEMBGEN GERD DIPL CHEM DR , GLIETENBERG HELMUT DIPL ING DR , MIESEN ERNEST DIPL ING , SCHWARZMANN MATTHIAS DIPL CHEM
IPC: C07D307/33 , C07D315/00 , C07D307/58 , C07D307/60 , C07C55/10
Abstract: gamma -Butyrolactone is manufactured by hydrogenating maleic anhydride in the presence of butyrolactone as the solvent. The hydrogenated reaction mixture, which contains butyrolactone, succinic anhydride and succinic acid, is fractionated in a thin film evaporator.
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公开(公告)号:DE2527491A1
公开(公告)日:1976-12-30
申请号:DE2527491
申请日:1975-06-20
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: MERGER FRANZ DIPL CHEM DR , JACOBSEN THEODOR DIPL CHEM DR , EILINGSFELD HEINZ DIPL CHEM DR , MIESEN ERNEST DIPL ING , NESTLER GERHARD DIPL CHEM DR
IPC: C07C46/00 , C07C49/735 , C07C49/68
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