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公开(公告)号:DE19804915A1
公开(公告)日:1999-08-12
申请号:DE19804915
申请日:1998-02-07
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: STROEFER ECKHARD DR , JACOBS JAN , SEYFERT WILFRIED DR , SCHWARZ HANS VOLKMAR DR , SCHWEERS OLAF DR , SCHARR VOLKER , PENZEL ULRICH DR
IPC: C07B61/00 , C07C209/78 , C07C211/45 , C07C211/50 , C07C263/10 , C07C265/14
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the production of methylenedi(phenylamine) by reacting aniline with formaldehyde in the presence of acid catalysts. The method is characterized in that aniline and optionally an acid catalyst are treated in a semi-continuos method; formaldehyde and optionally an acid catalyst are fed through a mixing organ in a circuit in which aniline, optionally an acid catalyst and optionally an already added formaldehyde are circulated and tempering the reaction mixture at a temperature of over 75 DEG C after feeding at least 50 % of the total amount of formaldehyde. The invention also relates to a method for the production of polyisocyanates by phosgenating the amines thus obtained and the polyisocyanates obtained according to this method.
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公开(公告)号:PT1270544E
公开(公告)日:2005-05-31
申请号:PT02022029
申请日:1999-01-26
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: STROFER ECKHARD , SCHWARZ HANS VOLKMAR , SCHARR VOLKER , PENZEL ULRICH , JACOBS JAN D , SEYFERT WILFRIED DR , SCHWEERS OLAF DR
IPC: C07B61/00 , C07C209/78 , C07C211/45 , C07C211/50 , C07C263/10 , C07C265/14
Abstract: The production of methylene-di-phenylamine from aniline (A) and formaldehyde (F) with an acid catalyst (C) comprises placing (A) and possibly (C) in a reactor, feeding (F) and possibly (C) through a mixer into a circulation loop containing (A), possibly (C) and possibly (F), and heating to above 75 degrees C after adding at least 50% of the total (F). Independent claims are also included for: (a) mixtures containing methylene-di-phenylamine (MDA) obtained by this process; (b) a process for the production of polyisocyanates by phosgenation of these mixtures; (c) a process for the production of methylene-diphenylisocyanate (MDI) by phosgenation of MDA (obtained as above) at 50-150 degrees C and 0.5-10 bar, optionally in presence of inert solvent; (d) a process for the production of MDI comprising: (1) the semi-continuous process described above using a mol ratio of (A):(C) = (1:0.6)-(1:0.01) and a mol ratio of (A):(total F) = (1.7:1)-(7.2:1), in which the temperature of the circulating mixture is 20-75 degrees C and the mixture is heated for at least 0.2 hour at above 75 degrees C after adding at least 50% of the (F), (2) neutralization, (3) distillation of water and aniline, (4) phosgenation of the purified MDA as in (c) above, (5) removal of phosgene, hydrogen chloride and possibly solvent at below 150 degrees C under vacuum or inert gas, (6) removal of solvent at not above 1900 degrees C and (7) isolation of 2,2'-, 2,4'- and/or 4,4'-MDI and/or mixtures of at least two of these isomers by distillation at 2-50 mbar and 150-250 degrees C and/or by crystallization; and (e) polyisocyanates obtained by these processes.
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公开(公告)号:ES2234969T3
公开(公告)日:2005-07-01
申请号:ES02022029
申请日:1999-01-26
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: STROFER ECKHARD DR , JACOBS JAN D , SEYFERT WILFRIED DR , SCHWARZ HANS VOLKMAR DR , SCHWEERS OLAF DR , SCHARR VOLKER
IPC: C07B61/00 , C07C209/78 , C07C211/45 , C07C211/50 , C07C263/10 , C07C265/14
Abstract: Procedimiento para la obtención de metilendi(fenilisocianato) mediante fosgenizado de metilendi(fenilamina), obtenida mediante reacción de anilina con formaldehído en presencia de catalizadores ácidos, disponiéndose anilina, y en caso dado catalizador ácido, en un procedimiento semicontinuo, alimentándose formaldehído, y en caso dado catalizador ácido, a través de un órgano de mezcla en un circuito, en el que se mueven en circuito anilina, en caso dado catalizador ácido, y en caso dado formaldehído ya añadido, y temperándose la mezcla de reacción a una temperatura mayor que 75ºC tras alimentación de al menos un 50 % de la cantidad de formaldehído a alimentar en total, caracterizado porque el fosgenizado se lleva a cabo a temperaturas de 70ºC a 120ºC, y a una presión de 0, 8 a 5 bar, en una o varias etapas.
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公开(公告)号:MXPA00007646A
公开(公告)日:2001-04-01
申请号:MXPA00007646
申请日:2000-08-04
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: STROFER ECKHARD , SCHWARZ HANS VOLKMAR , SCHARR VOLKER , PENZEL ULRICH , JACOBS JAN D , SEYFERT WILFRIED DR , SCHWEERS OLAF DR
IPC: C07B61/00 , C07C209/78 , C07C211/45 , C07C211/50 , C07C263/10 , C07C265/14
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