-
公开(公告)号:JP2003210902A
公开(公告)日:2003-07-29
申请号:JP2002314496
申请日:2002-10-29
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: WOLFERT ANDREAS , RUTTER HEINZ , RITTINGER STEFAN , WEHINGER MARK , ALEMANY AURELIE , SCHMIDT WILLI
IPC: C07D295/00 , B01D3/00 , B01D3/14 , B01D3/36 , B01D11/04 , C07C209/84 , C07C209/86 , C07C211/04 , C07C211/08 , C07D207/04 , C07D211/04 , C07D295/02 , C07D295/03
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for fractionating an amine-containing mixture. SOLUTION: According to circumstances, (i) a (first) low boiling point matter fraction is separated and removed from the amine-containing mixture by distillation, according to circumstances, (ii) a (first) high boiling point matter fraction is separated and removed from the amine-containing mixture by distillation, (iii) the amine-containing mixture is subjected to extraction using a sodium hydroxide solution to produce a sodium hydroxide-containing aqueous first phase and an amine-, (further) low boiling point matter- and, according to circumstances, (further) high boiling matter-containing water-organic second phase, (iv) the water-organic second phase is distilled to produce a substantially anhydrous amine as a column bottom phase taken-out substance or as a lateral flow extract in the stripping part of a distillation column, an amine/water azeotropic mixture as a lateral flow extract in the concentration part of the column and a (further) low boiling matter fraction as a column top extract and the amine/water azeotropic mixture is returned to the extraction process (iii) and, according to circumstances, (v) the substantially anhydrous amine is refined or fractionated. COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
-
公开(公告)号:JP2003146948A
公开(公告)日:2003-05-21
申请号:JP2002314497
申请日:2002-10-29
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: WOLFERT ANDREAS , RUTTER HEINZ , RITTINGER STEFAN , WEHINGER MARK , ALEMANY AURELIE , SCHMIDT WILLI
IPC: C07D211/12 , C07C209/16 , C07C209/84 , C07C209/86 , C07C211/08 , C07D207/04 , C07D207/06 , C07D211/04 , C07D211/14 , C07D265/30 , C07D295/02 , C07D295/027 , C07D295/03
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for fractionating an amine-containing mixture. SOLUTION: This method for fractionating the amine-containing mixture containing one or more kinds of amines, water, a low boiling-point material, and a high boiling-point material comprises (i) separating and removing the low boiling-point material from the amine-containing mixture by distillation, (ii) separating and removing the high boiling-point material from the amine- containing mixture by the distillation, (iii) extracting the resultant amine- containing mixture by using a sodium hydroxide solution to provide a first aqueous phase containing the sodium hydroxide and a second aqueous-organic phase containing the amine, (iv) distilling the second aqueous-organic phase to produce an amine/water azeotropic mixture and a substantially anhydrous amine, and returning the amine/water azeotropic mixture to the extracting step (iii).
-
公开(公告)号:AU2003242546A1
公开(公告)日:2003-12-12
申请号:AU2003242546
申请日:2003-05-19
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: WOLFERT ANDREAS , MULLER CHRISTIAN , STROFER ECKHARD , BRODHAGEN ANDREAS
IPC: C07C263/10 , C07C265/14
Abstract: The present invention relates to a continuous process for preparing isocyanates by reacting primary amines with phosgene, wherein the reaction is carried out in a cascade of at least two tube reactors and the gas phase formed in the reaction is separated off in a phase separator after each reactor and only the liquid phase is passed to the next reactor or to product purification and the reaction volume of the first tube reactor is only a fraction of the total reaction volume.
-
公开(公告)号:AU2002360937A1
公开(公告)日:2003-06-10
申请号:AU2002360937
申请日:2002-11-19
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: STROFER ECKHARD , PFEFFINGER JOACHIM , WEBER MARKUS , KNOSCHE CARSTEN , WOLFERT ANDREAS , MULLER CHRISTIAN
IPC: C07C263/10 , B01J12/00 , C07C265/14
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing isocyanates by reacting primary amines with phosgene in the gaseous phase. Said method is characterized in that the reaction of amine and phosgene occurs in a reaction channel, the internal dimensions of which have a width/height ratio of at least 2/1.
-
公开(公告)号:ES2282264T3
公开(公告)日:2007-10-16
申请号:ES01945178
申请日:2001-05-21
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: WOLFERT ANDREAS , PENZEL ULRICH
IPC: B01F3/08 , B01F5/00 , B01J19/24 , B01F5/02 , B01F15/02 , C07B43/10 , C07B61/00 , C07C263/10 , C07C265/14
Abstract: Procedimiento para la obtención de monoisocianatos o de poliisocianatos orgánicos, como producto de la reacción por conversión de aminas con fosgeno, en el que se lleva a cabo la mezcla de las corrientes de los eductos, constituidas por las aminas y por el fosgeno, en fase líquida, según el principio de la contracorriente, encontrándose las corrientes principales y/o parciales de las aminas bajo un ángulo de alimentación de a > 90° con las corrientes principales y/o parciales del fosgeno y siendo> 1 la relación de los impulsos de la corriente principal de la amina con respecto a los de la corriente principal del fosgeno y se descarga, de manera cerrada, el producto de la reacción, alimentándose las corrientes principales de los eductos rodeadas por corrientes parciales de los eductos.
-
公开(公告)号:MX2007004953A
公开(公告)日:2007-06-14
申请号:MX2007004953
申请日:2005-10-22
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: VOSS HARTWIG , WOLFERT ANDREAS , STROEFER ECKHARD , SESING MARTIN , ROHDE THORSTEN
IPC: C07C265/12 , C07C263/10 , C07C265/14
Abstract: La invencion se refiere a un metodo para producir isocianatos al hacer reaccionar las aminas correspondientes con fosgeno en presencia de solventes. Dicho metodo se caracteriza porque los compuestos formando fusiones de sal con cloruro de hidrogeno se usan como solventes.
-
公开(公告)号:AU2003293892A1
公开(公告)日:2004-07-14
申请号:AU2003293892
申请日:2003-12-16
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: PALLASCH HANS-JURGEN , STROEFER ECKHARD , BLANKERTZ HEINRICH-JOSEF , WOLFERT ANDREAS
IPC: C07C263/10 , C07C263/20 , C07C265/14
Abstract: Method for purifying isocyanates (I) by distillation. Method for purifying isocyanates by distillation comprises: (a) first separating a stream (1) containing (I), high and low boilers and non-evaporatable residue (X) by distillation (at least one theoretical plate) into a sidestream (2), containing (I) and (X), and a vapor stream (3), containing (I) and low boilers; (b) (X) in (2) is kept separate from (3) and/or material streams that consist at least partly of (3); (c) another (I)-containing vapor stream (4) is separated from (2), leaving stream (8) consisting essentially of (X); (d) streams (4) and (3) are separated by distillation into 3 streams (5,6,7) of different boiling ranges, where the lowest boiler (5) contains a significant proportion of the low boilers in (1), the highest boiler (7) contains a significant proportion of the high boilers in (1) and the middle stream (6) is essentially (I).
-
公开(公告)号:AU2003290054A1
公开(公告)日:2004-07-14
申请号:AU2003290054
申请日:2003-12-16
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: WOLFERT ANDREAS , PALLASCH HANS-JURGEN , STROEFER ECKHARD , BLANKERTZ HEINRICH-JOSEF
IPC: B01D3/00 , B01F3/08 , B01F5/00 , B01J19/24 , C07C263/10 , C07C265/14 , B01J10/00
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing (cyclo)aliphatic isocyanates by reacting, in an organic solvent, primary (cyclo)aliphatic amines with phosgene in the liquid phase, and to devices for carrying out this method.
-
公开(公告)号:AU6747001A
公开(公告)日:2001-12-11
申请号:AU6747001
申请日:2001-05-21
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: WOLFERT ANDREAS , PENZEL ULRICH
IPC: B01F3/08 , B01F5/00 , B01F5/02 , B01F15/02 , B01J19/24 , C07B43/10 , C07B61/00 , C07C263/10 , C07C265/14
Abstract: Starting material streams are mixed in a mixer (13) for the phosgenation of amines by a process in which the reaction product (3) is removed in a closed loop and the starting material streams (1.2) contain organic solvents. The main streams (1.1, 2.1) and/or part-streams (1.2, 2.2) of the starting materials (1, 2) come into contact with one another according to the countercurrent principle.
-
公开(公告)号:PE20121273A1
公开(公告)日:2012-10-22
申请号:PE2012000176
申请日:2008-01-16
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: WOLFERT ANDREAS , JACHOW HARALD , DRIESS HEINZ
IPC: C01B17/16
Abstract: REFERIDO A UN REACTOR PARA PREPARAR DE MANERA CONTINUA H2S A PARTIR DE HIDROGENO Y AZUFRE, QUE COMPRENDE UN DISPOSITIVO DE DISTRIBUCION PARA DISTRIBUIR HIDROGENO GASEOSO EN UNA FUNDICION DE AZUFRE RESENTE AL MENOS EN UNA PARTE INFERIOR DEL REACTOR, EN DONDE EL DISPOSITIVO DE DISTRIBUCION SE ENCUENTRA COLOCADO EN LA FUNDICION DE AZUFRE Y COMPRENDE UNA PLACA DE DISTRIBUCION COLOCADA EN EL REACTOR Y POSEE UN BORDE QUE SE EXTIENDE HACIA ABAJO CON UNA REGION DEL BORDE, EN DONDE EL HIDROGENO SE DISTRIBUYE EN LA FUNDICION DE AZUFRE A PARTIR DE UNA BURBUJA DE HIDROGENO QUE SE FORMA DEBAJO DE LA PLACA DE DISTRIBUCION A TRAVES DE LA REGION DEL BORDE
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-