PRODUCTION OF AMINE AND CATALYST THEREFOR

    公开(公告)号:JPH11180967A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-06

    申请号:JP27367898

    申请日:1998-09-28

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing an amine at a high conversion without yielding by-products, and to obtain a catalyst for producing the amine. SOLUTION: This method comprises production of an amine by the reaction of a primary or secondary alcohol with a nitrogen compound selected from ammonia and primary and secondary amines at 80-250 deg.C, 0.1-40 MPa in the presence of a catalyst consisting of zirconium, copper, and nickel. The catalytically active ingredient contains 20-85 wt.% of an oxygen-containing zirconium compound (as calculated as ZrO2 ), 1-30 wt.% of an oxygen-containing copper compound (as calculated as CuO), 4-70 wt.% of an oxygen-containing nickel compound (as calculated as NiO), and 0-10 wt.% of an oxygen-containing aluminum and/or manganese compound(s) (as calculated as Al2 O3 and/or MnO2 ), but no oxygen-containing cobalt or molybdenum compound.

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING AMINE
    3.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JP2001163838A

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-19

    申请号:JP2000370628

    申请日:2000-12-05

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing an amine by a reaction in the presence of a catalyst using a nitrogen compound selected from ammonia, a primary and a secondary amines and hydrogen. SOLUTION: A catalytically active composition of a catalyst after the production and prior to the treatment with hydrogen comprises 22-45 mass % of an oxygen-containing compound of zirconium, 1-30 mass % of an oxygen-containing compound of copper and 5-50 mass % of an oxygen-containing compound of nickel in >1 molar ratio of nickel to copper and further comprises 5-50 mass % of the oxygen-containing compound of cobalt calculated as CoO, 0-5 mass % an oxygen-containing compound of molybdenum and 0-10 mass % of an oxygen-containing compound of the calculated aluminum and/or manganese. Thereby, the economical efficiency of a conventional method is improved and the amine is produced by a technically simple method which can be carried out with a high aldehyde conversion rate and a high ketone conversion rate, a high yield, a high selectivity, a high catalyst useful life and a high mechanical stability of a catalyst molded product.

    PRODUCTION OF PYRROLE
    4.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JP2000344743A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-12

    申请号:JP2000123055

    申请日:2000-04-24

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a corresponding pyrrole by dehydrogenating a pyrrolidine or a substituted pyrrolidine with a catalyst. SOLUTION: In a method for producing a pyrrole expressed by formula (R1 R2, R3 and R4 are each the same or different and express each H, a 1-12C alkyl or a 3-12C cycloalkyl) by dehydrogenating a pyrrolidine expressed by formula II in the presence of a supported noble metal catalyst, the dehydrogenation is carried out at 150-300 deg.C and 0.01-50 bar pressure, the noble metal catalyst contains 30-100 mass % of a) palladium on a rare earth oxide or an oxide of the forth family element (transition family IV) or b) a platinum/palladium mixture on aluminum oxide, a rare earth oxide or an oxide of the forth family element and 0-70 mass % of an alkali metal oxide or an alkaline earth metal oxide.

    PRODUCTION OF AMINE
    5.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JP2000290237A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-17

    申请号:JP2000066725

    申请日:2000-03-10

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a production process for an amine by reacting an aldehyde or a ketone with a nitrogen compound selected from the group consisting of ammonia, primary amines and secondary amines and hydrogen in the presence of a copper-including catalyst at an elevated temperature under an elevated pressure. SOLUTION: The objective amine is produced by reacting an aldehyde or a keton with a nitrogen compound selected from the group consisting of ammonia, primary amines and secondary amines and hydrogen in the presence of a copper-including catalyst at an elevated temperature under an elevated pressure. In this case, the catalystically active composition for the catalyst includes 20-80 mass % of an oxygen-containing zirconium compound (calculated as ZrO2, 1-30 mass % of an oxygen-containing copper compound (calculated as CuO), 14-70 mass % of an oxygen-containing nickel compound (calculated as NiO), 0-5 mass % of an oxygen-containing molybdenum compound (calculated as MoO3) and 0-10 mass % of an oxygen-containing aluminum compound (calculated as Al2O3) before the reductive hydrogenation.

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