Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for producing coated nanoparticles which comprise a core holding at least one first substance and at least one envelope from at least one additional substance that at least partially surrounds the core, in a fluid system. The invention also relates to nanoparticles obtainable by said method, to nanoparticles comprising a non-porous core that holds at least one first substance, and at least one envelope from at least one additional substance that at least partially surrounds the core, the nanoparticles having a narrow particle-size distribution. The invention finally relates to the use of the nanoparticles in photocatalysis and to a device for carrying out the method.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a process for manufacturing of anhydrous methanesulfonic acid (MSA) and to methanesulfonic acid manufactured by said process and its uses.
Abstract:
processo para manipulação de soluções aquosas de ácido metanossulfônico. a invenção refere-se a um processo para a manipulação de soluções aquosas de ácido metanossulfônico que em dispositivos que consistem em aço austenítico que possui um teor de cromo entre 15 e 22% em peso e um teor de níquel entre 9 e 15% em peso.
Abstract:
processo para a produção de produtos de panificação, mistura, e, usos de uma mistura, e de sulfitos e/ou dissulfitos. a invenção refere-se a um processo para a produção de produtos de panificação, caracterizado pelo fato de que é usada uma mistura de pelo menos um agente de fermentação para panificação e pelo menos uma substância selecionada do grupo de asparaginase, sulfito, hidrogenossulfito, dissulfito e cloreto na produção de massa de produtos de panificação. a invenção também se refere a uma mistura de pelo menos um agente de fermentação para panificação e pelo menos uma substância selecionada do grupo de asparaginase, sulfito, hidrogenossulfito, dissulfito e cloreto. a invenção também se refere ao uso de sulfito e dissulfitos para reduzir a acrilamida em alimentos.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for handling aqueous solutions of methanesulfonic acid in devices consisting of austenitic steel having a chromium content of between 15 and 22 wt. % and a nickel content of between 9 and 15 wt. %.
Abstract:
A process for preparing butadiene, comprising nonoxidatively dehydrogenating n-butane from a stream (a) in a first dehydrogenation zone to obtain stream (b) comprising 1-butene and 2-butene; oxidatively dehydrogenating the 1-butene and 2-butene of (b) in the presence of an oxygenous gas in a second dehydrogenation zone to obtain stream (c) comprising n-butane, butadiene, hydrogen, carbon dioxide, and steam; compressing and cooling (c) to obtain stream (d2) comprising n-butane, butadiene, hydrogen, carbon dioxide, and steam; extractively distilling (d2) into stream (e1) comprising butadiene and stream (e2) comprising n-butane, hydrogen, carbon dioxide, and steam; compressing and cooling (e2) to obtain stream (f1) comprising n-butane and water and stream (f2) comprising n-butane, hydrogen, and carbon dioxide; cooling (f2) to obtain stream (g1) comprising n-butane and stream (g2) comprising carbon dioxide and hydrogen; phase separating water from (f1) to obtain stream (h1) comprising n-butane; and recycling (h1) into the first dehydrogenation zone.
Abstract:
A multimetal oxide material contains the elements Mo, V and Te and/or Sb and at least one of the elements Nb, Ti, W, Ta and Ce and promoters and has a specific X-ray diffraction pattern. Moreover, such a multimetal oxide material is used as a catalyst for heterogeneously catalyzed gas-phase partial oxidations of hydrocarbons.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for purifying alkanesulfonic acids, having the following steps: (a) distilling a melt which contains raw alkanesulfonic acid (1) in order to completely or partly separate low-boiling constituents, wherein the low-boiling constituents are drawn at the head of a distillation column (3) or of a single-stage evaporation device, and a material flow (7) containing alkanesulfonic acid, high-boiling constituents, and residual low-boiling constituents is removed at the bottom of the distillation column (3) or of the single-stage evaporation device, (b) supplying the flow (7) containing alkanesulfonic acid, high-boiling constituents, and residual low-boiling constituents as a discharge melt to a melt crystallization process (9), in which crystals of the alkanesulfonic acid, of hydrates of the alkanesulfonic acid, or of a mixture of both are formed in the mother liquor in a suspended manner, (c) carrying out a solid/liquid separation in order to separate the crystals from the mother liquor, and (d) optionally washing the crystals in order to remove mother liquor adhering to the crystals.
Abstract:
La presente invención se refiere a un proceso para el manejo de soluciones acuosas de ácido metanosulfónico en aparatos hechos de aceros austeníticos con un contenido de cromo de 15 a 22 % en peso y un contenido de níquel de 9 a 15 % en peso.