Abstract:
The invention relates to low-foam surfactant mixtures containing esters of general formula (I) and their alcohols of general formula (Ia), wherein R represents a branched or unbranched alkyl group with 8 to 22 carbon atoms; Ra and R1 independently of one another represent hydrogen or a branched or unbranched alkyl group with 1 to 5 carbon atoms; R2 represents a branched or unbranched alkyl group with 5 to 17 carbon atoms; l and n independently of one another represent a number from 1 to 5 and m is a number from 38 to 70. The ratio of the molar quantities of the esters (I) to the alcohols (Ia) is at least 17:3. The invention also relates to methods for the production of said mixtures, to their use and to detergent and cleaning agent formulations containing said mixtures.
Abstract translation:本发明涉及低泡含有通式(I)的酯表面活性剂混合物和通式(Ia)其中R是基团,具有碳原子数8〜22的支链或无支链烷基的醇; RA,R1独立地是氢或具有1至5个碳原子的支链或非支链烷基; R 2为碳原子数5〜17的支链或非支链烷基; I中,n独立地是从1至5的整数,m是一个数从38至70,并且其中所述摩尔量的酯(I)的醇(Ia)的至少17:3的比例。 此外,本发明提供了它们的制备和它们的用途,以及洗涤剂和清洁剂制剂,其包含这些问题的方法。
Abstract:
The present invention relates to agrochemical compositions which comprise certain alcohol alkoxylates of the amphiphilic type and to the use of the alcohol alkoxylates as potentiating adjuvant in the agrochemical sector and in particular in the crop protection sector. The alcohol alkoxylates are alkoxylated alcohols of the formula (I) R-O-[(CnH2nO)x-(PhC2H3O)y-(CmH2mO)z]co-H in which R represents a hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 30 carbon atoms; n, m independently of one another represent a value of from 2 to 16; x represents a value of from 0 to 100; y represents a value of from 0.5 to 100; z represents a value of from 0 to 100; and x+y+z corresponds to a value of from 2 to 100, with at least one of x or z being greater than 0.
Abstract translation:本发明涉及含有所述类型的某些两亲醇烷氧基化的农药组合物,以及使用作为有效地提高在农业化学领域的佐剂的醇,特别是在植物保护领域。 在醇烷氧基化的情况下,烷氧基化的式(I)R-O的醇 - [(CN H 2 N O)X(PhC2H3O)Y-(C mH2mO)Z] CO-H,其中R是基团的碳原子数1〜30的烃; N,M分别独立地为2至16的值; x表示0〜100的值; y具有从0.5到100的一个值; 为Z表示0至100的值; 并且x + y + z表示2〜100的值,其中,X或Z中的至少一个大于零更大
Abstract:
Tableros de HDF y MDF recubiertos con un sistema de recubrimiento sólido, transparente, que contiene a) al menos un soporte en forma de capa, impregnado con una composición de resina seleccionado de papel de revestimiento, y b) al menos el 0,1% en peso de partículas de efecto con una longitud de al menos 0,01 mm, con respecto al sistema de recubrimiento seco estando fabricados los tableros de HDF y MDF a partir de fibras de madera blanqueadas y/o teñidas.
Abstract:
This invention relates to an additive package containing an organic solvent, a detergent additive and a reaction product mixture obtained by reacting a carboxylic acid compound of formula (I): R1COOR2 with an alkanol amine of formula (II): NHR3R4 to form a reaction product containing a polysubstituted alkanol amine derivative, where the reaction is performed by: (a) heating the carboxylic acid of formula (I) to a first temperature; (b) adding thereto the alkanol amine of formula (II) under controlled conditions avoiding an increase of temperature above the first temperature range; (c) maintaining temperature in the first temperature range; and (d) increasing the temperature of the reaction mixture to a second temperature in a second temperature range of 160 to 210° C. and allowing further reaction of residual free carboxylic acid molecules with any reactive group in the reaction mixture.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to certain alcohol alkoxylates of the amphiphilic type, to agrochemical compositions comprising them, and to the use of the alcohol alkoxylates as activity-enhancing adjuvant in the agrochemical sector and in particular in the sector of plant protection. The alcohol alkoxylates are alkoxylated alcohols of the formula (I) R—O—(CmH2mO)q—[(C2H4O)z—(CnH2nO)x—(C2H4O)y]co—Z (I) in which R represents C1-C7-alkyl; m represents 2 or 3; q represents 0, 1, 2 or 3; n represents an integer from 3 to 16; x is a value of from 1 to 100; y is a value of from 0 to 100; z is a value of from 0 to 100; and x+y+z corresponds to a value of from 2 to 100; Z represents hydrogen or an end group cap, where at least one of y and z is greater than 0.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to novel fuel additives obtainable by reacting carboxylic acids and alkanol amines under specific conditions. Said additives show an improved performance in fuels, like gasoline. The invention also relates to methods of preparing the same; additive packages containing said additives; and methods of improving the storage stability of additive packages comprising a detergent additive in an organic solvent.
Abstract:
La presente invenci?n se refiere a nuevos aditivos para combustible, obtenibles haciendo reaccionar ?cidos carbox?licos y alcanol-aminas bajo condiciones espec?ficas. Dichos aditivos muestran un desempe?o mejorado en combustibles, como la gasolina. La invenci?n tambi?n se refiere a m?todos para preparar los mismos; paquetes de aditivos que contienen dichos aditivos, y m?todos para mejorar la estabilidad en almacenamiento de paquetes de aditivos que comprenden un aditivo detergente en un solvente org?nico.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to low-foam surfactant mixtures comprising esters of the general formula (I) (see formula I) and alcohols thereof of the general formula (Ia) (see formula Ia) where R is a branched or unbranched alkyl radical having from 8 to 22 carbon atoms; R a, R1 are each independently hydrogen or a branched or unbranched alkyl radical having from 1 to 5 carbon atoms; R2 is a branched or unbranched alkyl radical having from 5 to 17 carbon atoms; I, n are each independently from 1 to 5 and m is from 38 to 70,and where the ratio of the molar amounts of the esters (I) to the alcohols (Ia) is at least 17:3. The invention further relates to the process for preparing them and to their use and to washing and cleaning composition formulations comprising them.