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公开(公告)号:BRPI0809156A2
公开(公告)日:2014-09-16
申请号:BRPI0809156
申请日:2008-03-18
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: CHALLAND NINA , SAVA XAVIER , ROEPER MICHAEL
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing formic acid, in which catalytic hydrogenation of carbon dioxide with hydrogen over a catalyst which comprises a metal of groups 8 to 10 of the Periodic Table in the presence of a primary, secondary and/or tertiary amine generates the corresponding ammonium formate and the ammonium formate is split by heating into formic acid and the amine, which comprises selecting the primary, secondary or tertiary amine from the amines of the formula I or mixtures thereof where R1 to R3 are the same or different and are each hydrogen, linear or branched alkyl radicals having from 1 to 18 carbon atoms, cycloaliphatic radicals having from 5 to 7 carbon atoms, aryl radicals and/or arylalkyl radicals, and at least one of the R1 to R3 radicals bears a hydroxyl group, and performing the hydrogenation in a solvent which has a boiling point of 105° C. at standard pressure, and obtaining the formic acid in the reaction mixture from the hydrogenation comprising the high-boiling solvent by thermally splitting the ammonium formate and distilling off the formic acid.
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公开(公告)号:NO20093037L
公开(公告)日:2009-10-19
申请号:NO20093037
申请日:2009-09-22
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: ROPER MICHAEL , CHALLAND NINA , SAVA XAVIER
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing formic acid, in which catalytic hydrogenation of carbon dioxide with hydrogen over a catalyst which comprises a metal of groups 8 to 10 of the Periodic Table in the presence of a primary, secondary and/or tertiary amine generates the corresponding ammonium formate and the ammonium formate is split by heating into formic acid and the amine, which comprises selecting the primary, secondary or tertiary amine from the amines of the formula I or mixtures thereof where R1 to R3 are the same or different and are each hydrogen, linear or branched alkyl radicals having from 1 to 18 carbon atoms, cycloaliphatic radicals having from 5 to 7 carbon atoms, aryl radicals and/or arylalkyl radicals, and at least one of the R1 to R3 radicals bears a hydroxyl group, and performing the hydrogenation in a solvent which has a boiling point of 105° C. at standard pressure, and obtaining the formic acid in the reaction mixture from the hydrogenation comprising the high-boiling solvent by thermally splitting the ammonium formate and distilling off the formic acid.
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公开(公告)号:DE50311061D1
公开(公告)日:2009-02-26
申请号:DE50311061
申请日:2003-09-12
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: VOLLAND MARTIN , AHLERS WOLFGANG , EBEL KLAUS , PACIELLO ROCCO , ROEPER MICHAEL , MACKEWITZ THOMAS , BOEHM VOLKER , SAVA XAVIER , LOEBER OLIVER , BEY OLIVER , STEPHAN JUERGEN , HAESE FRANK
IPC: C07C45/50 , C07B61/00 , C07C47/12 , C07C47/21 , C07F9/572 , C07F9/655 , C07F9/6558 , C07F9/6584 , C07F9/6596
Abstract: A process for the production of dialdehydes and/or ethylenically unsaturated monoaldehydes by reaction of at least one compound having at least two ethylenically unsaturated double bonds with carbon monoxide and hydrogen in the presence of a hydroformylation catalyst comprising at least one complex of a Group VIII metal with at least one ligand comprising a pnicogen chelate compound. A process for the production of dialdehydes and/or ethylenically unsaturated monoaldehydes by reaction of at least one compound having at least two ethylenically unsaturated double bonds with carbon monoxide and hydrogen in the presence of a hydroformylation catalyst comprising at least one complex of a Group VIII metal with at least one ligand comprising a pnicogen chelate compound of formula (1). Q = bridging group of formula (2); A1, A2 = O, S, SiRaRb, NRc or CRdRe; Ra-Rc = H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl; Rd, Re = H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl or two Rd groups and/or two Re groups form an intermolecular bridging group D; D = bivalent bridging group of formula (3)-(6); R9,R10 = H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, halo, trifluoromethyl, carboxyl, carboxylate or cyano or together form a 3-4C alkylene bridge; R11-R14 = H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, halo, trifluoromethyl, COOH, carboxylate, cyano, alkoxy, SO3H, sulfonate, NE1E2, alkylene-NE1E2E3+X-, acyl or nitro; C = 0 or 1; Y = chemical bond; RI-RVI = H, alky, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl; COORf, COO-M+, SO3Rf, SO3-M+, NE1E2, NE1E2E3+X-, alkylene-NE1E2E3+X-, ORf, SRf, (CHRgCH2O)xRf, (CH2N(E1))xRf, (CH2CH2N(E1))xRf, halo, trifluoromethyl, nitro, acyl or cyano or 2 neighboring groups, together with two neighboring C atoms of the benzene ring to which they are bonded form a condensed ring system of 1-3 further rings; Rf, E1-E3 = H, alkyl, cycloalkyl or aryl; R9 = H, methyl or ethyl; M+ = cation, X-=anion; x = 1-120; a, b = 0 or 1; Pn = P, As or Sb; R1-R4 = heteroaryl, heteroaryloxy, alkyl, alkoxy, aryl, aryloxy, cycloalkyl, cycloalkoxy, heterocycloalkyl, heterocycloalkoxy or NE1E2 with the proviso that is R1 and R3 are bonded via the N atom to the pnicogen atom bonded pyrrole ring or R1 with R2 and/or R3 together with R4 form a divalent group E of formula Py-I-W or R1 and R2 and/or R3 and R4 form a bispyrrole group of formula Py-I-Py; Py = pyrrole group that is bonded via its N atom to Pn; I = chemical bond, O, S, SiRaRb, NRc, optionally substituted 1-10C alkylene or CRhCRi; W = cycloalkyl, cycloalkoxy, aryl, aryloxy, heteroaryl or heteroaryloxy; Rh and Ri = H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl
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公开(公告)号:AT420065T
公开(公告)日:2009-01-15
申请号:AT03748014
申请日:2003-09-12
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: VOLLAND MARTIN , AHLERS WOLFGANG , EBEL KLAUS , PACIELLO ROCCO , ROEPER MICHAEL , MACKEWITZ THOMAS , BOEHM VOLKER , SAVA XAVIER , LOEBER OLIVER , BEY OLIVER , STEPHAN JUERGEN , HAESE FRANK
IPC: C07C45/50 , C07B61/00 , C07C47/12 , C07C47/21 , C07F9/572 , C07F9/655 , C07F9/6558 , C07F9/6584 , C07F9/6596
Abstract: A process for the production of dialdehydes and/or ethylenically unsaturated monoaldehydes by reaction of at least one compound having at least two ethylenically unsaturated double bonds with carbon monoxide and hydrogen in the presence of a hydroformylation catalyst comprising at least one complex of a Group VIII metal with at least one ligand comprising a pnicogen chelate compound. A process for the production of dialdehydes and/or ethylenically unsaturated monoaldehydes by reaction of at least one compound having at least two ethylenically unsaturated double bonds with carbon monoxide and hydrogen in the presence of a hydroformylation catalyst comprising at least one complex of a Group VIII metal with at least one ligand comprising a pnicogen chelate compound of formula (1). Q = bridging group of formula (2); A1, A2 = O, S, SiRaRb, NRc or CRdRe; Ra-Rc = H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl; Rd, Re = H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl or two Rd groups and/or two Re groups form an intermolecular bridging group D; D = bivalent bridging group of formula (3)-(6); R9,R10 = H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, halo, trifluoromethyl, carboxyl, carboxylate or cyano or together form a 3-4C alkylene bridge; R11-R14 = H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, halo, trifluoromethyl, COOH, carboxylate, cyano, alkoxy, SO3H, sulfonate, NE1E2, alkylene-NE1E2E3+X-, acyl or nitro; C = 0 or 1; Y = chemical bond; RI-RVI = H, alky, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl; COORf, COO-M+, SO3Rf, SO3-M+, NE1E2, NE1E2E3+X-, alkylene-NE1E2E3+X-, ORf, SRf, (CHRgCH2O)xRf, (CH2N(E1))xRf, (CH2CH2N(E1))xRf, halo, trifluoromethyl, nitro, acyl or cyano or 2 neighboring groups, together with two neighboring C atoms of the benzene ring to which they are bonded form a condensed ring system of 1-3 further rings; Rf, E1-E3 = H, alkyl, cycloalkyl or aryl; R9 = H, methyl or ethyl; M+ = cation, X-=anion; x = 1-120; a, b = 0 or 1; Pn = P, As or Sb; R1-R4 = heteroaryl, heteroaryloxy, alkyl, alkoxy, aryl, aryloxy, cycloalkyl, cycloalkoxy, heterocycloalkyl, heterocycloalkoxy or NE1E2 with the proviso that is R1 and R3 are bonded via the N atom to the pnicogen atom bonded pyrrole ring or R1 with R2 and/or R3 together with R4 form a divalent group E of formula Py-I-W or R1 and R2 and/or R3 and R4 form a bispyrrole group of formula Py-I-Py; Py = pyrrole group that is bonded via its N atom to Pn; I = chemical bond, O, S, SiRaRb, NRc, optionally substituted 1-10C alkylene or CRhCRi; W = cycloalkyl, cycloalkoxy, aryl, aryloxy, heteroaryl or heteroaryloxy; Rh and Ri = H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl
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公开(公告)号:ES2352005T3
公开(公告)日:2011-02-14
申请号:ES04731348
申请日:2004-05-06
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: SCHMID MARKUS , CHOWDHRY MUBARIK , WEGNER PETER , SUNJUK MAHMOUD , PREISHUBER-PFLUGL PETER , SAVA XAVIER , LINDNER EKKEHARD
IPC: C08F10/00 , C08F2/18 , C08F4/70 , C08F110/06
Abstract: Procedimiento para la obtención de una dispersión acuosa de polímeros por medio de una polimerización de, al menos, un compuesto olefínicamente insaturado en un medio acuoso en presencia de, al menos, un agente dispersante, caracterizado porque la polimerización se lleva a cabo en presencia de un catalizador sólido para la polimerización, empleándose como catalizador sólido para la polimerización un material de soporte impregnado y/o tratado con un catalizador homogéneo para la polimerización y empleándose como catalizador homogéneo para la polimerización un complejo metálico que contiene como centro metálico un metal del grupo VIIIB, IB o IIB del Sistema Periódico.
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公开(公告)号:AT479715T
公开(公告)日:2010-09-15
申请号:AT04731348
申请日:2004-05-06
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: SCHMID MARKUS , CHOWDHRY MUBARIK , PREISHUBER-PFLUEGL PETER , SAVA XAVIER , LINDNER EKKEHARD , SUNJUK MAHMOUD , WEGNER PETER
IPC: C08F10/00 , C08F2/18 , C08F4/70 , C08F110/06
Abstract: Process for preparing an aqueous polymer dispersion by polymerization of at least one olefinically unsaturated compound in an aqueous medium in the presence of at least one dispersant and a solid polymerization catalyst.
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公开(公告)号:DE50313401D1
公开(公告)日:2011-02-17
申请号:DE50313401
申请日:2003-07-16
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: CHOWDHRY MUBARIK MAHMOOD , SCHMID MARKUS , PREISHUBER-PFLUEGL PETER , SAVA XAVIER , WEISS HORST , MECKING STEFAN , BAUERS FLORIAN M
IPC: C08F2/24 , C08F2/22 , C08F10/00 , C08F10/02 , C08F110/02 , C08F210/16
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公开(公告)号:AT494310T
公开(公告)日:2011-01-15
申请号:AT03766179
申请日:2003-07-16
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: CHOWDHRY MUBARIK , SCHMID MARKUS , PREISHUBER-PFLUEGL PETER , SAVA XAVIER , WEISS HORST , MECKING STEFAN , BAUERS FLORIAN
IPC: C08F2/24 , C08F2/22 , C08F10/00 , C08F10/02 , C08F110/02 , C08F210/16
Abstract: A method for the emulsion polymerization of one or more olefins by reacting a ligand of general formulae Ia and Ib or a mixture of at least two ligands Ia or Ib, wherein R respectively represents one or several of the following radicals; hydrogen, halogen, nitrile, C1-C12-alkyl groups, C1-C12-alkoxy groups, C7-C13-aralkyl groups, C6-C14-aryl groups, and wherein identical or different compounds of general formulae Ia and Ib can, optionally, be concatenated by one or several bridges, with a phosphine compound PR3′ and a metal compound of general formula M(L2)2 or M(L2)2 (L1)z, wherein the variables are defined as follows: M is a transition metal of groups 7-10 in the periodic system of the elements; L1 represents phosphanes (R5)xPH3-x or amines (R5)xNH3-x with identical or different radicals R5, ether (R5)2O, H2O, alkohols (R5)OH, pyridine, pyridine derivatives of formula C5H5-x(R5)xN, CO, C1-C12-alkylnitriles, C6-C14-arylnitriles or ethylenically unsaturated double bond systems, wherein x is a whole number ranging from 0-3, L2 represents halogenide ions R6xNH3-x, wherein x is a whole number ranging from 0 3 and R6 represents C1-C12-alkyl, and C1-C6-alkylane ions, allylane ions, benzylane ions or arylane ions, wherein L1 and L2 can be concatenated with each other by one or several covalent bonds, z is a number ranging from 0 4. The invention also relates to the immediate use of the reaction product in the polymerization or copolymerization of olefins in water or in a solvent mixture containing at least 50 vol. % water in the presence of an emulsifier and, optionally, in the presence of an activator.
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公开(公告)号:DE502004011610D1
公开(公告)日:2010-10-14
申请号:DE502004011610
申请日:2004-05-06
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: SCHMID MARKUS , CHOWDHRY MUBARIK MAHMOOD , PREISHUBER-PFLUEGL PETER , SAVA XAVIER , LINDNER EKKEHARD , SUNJUK MAHMOUD , WEGNER PETER
IPC: C08F10/00 , C08F2/18 , C08F4/70 , C08F110/06
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公开(公告)号:NO20093037A
公开(公告)日:2009-10-19
申请号:NO20093037
申请日:2009-09-22
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: ROPER MICHAEL , CHALLAND NINA , SAVA XAVIER
CPC classification number: C07C51/00 , B01J31/0202 , B01J31/0237 , B01J31/0271 , B01J31/2404 , B01J2231/625 , B01J2531/821 , C07C51/02 , C07C53/06 , C07C53/02
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