Abstract:
Translational motion of a scanning head relative to a planar target, or vice versa, is achieved by a belt and pulley system with a counterweight that is also driven by a belt and pulley system at the same speed but in the opposite direction as the scanning head. The components and belt and pulley system are oriented such that all moving components remain on one side of the target and remain so during their entire range of movement.
Abstract:
Un sistema de barrido para el barrido de un objetivo (12, 21, 31, 32) plano, en el que dicho objetivo (12, 21, 31,32) plano y una cabeza (11, 23, 33, 34) de barrido se definen como miembros de un par de barrido, siendo uno dedichos miembros móvil y siendo el otro fijo, comprendiendo dicho sistema de barrido: unos medios (15, 22) de correa sobre los cuales están montados dicho miembro móvil del par de barrido yun contrapeso (18, 25) en emplazamientos tales que la rotación de dichos medios (15, 22) de correaproduce el movimiento síncrono de dicho miembro móvil del par de barrido y dicho contrapeso (18, 25) endirecciones opuestas a lo largo de las trayectorias lineales de movimiento paralelas a y sobre un ladocomún de dicho miembro fijo del par de barrido; y unos medios (13) de accionamiento para hacer rotar dichos medios de correa para producir dichomovimiento síncrono; en el que (i) dicha trayectoria lineal de movimiento de dicho miembro móvil del par debarrido se produce entre dicha trayectoria lineal de movimiento de dicho contrapeso (18, 25) y dichomiembro fijo del par de barrido, o (ii) dichos medios (15, 22) de correa son un par de correas (15, 22)continuas con dicho miembro móvil de barrido montado sobre una de dichas correas (15, 22) y dichocontrapeso (18, 25) montado sobre la otra de dichas correas (15, 22) y dichos medios (13) deaccionamiento están comprendidos por una sola polea de sincronización que arrastra ambas correas (15,22) y una sola polea (14) loca que arrastra ambas correas (15, 22), o bien (i) y (ii) al mismo tiempo.
Abstract:
Biological cells in a liquid suspension are counted in an automated cell counter that focuses an image of the suspension on a digital imaging sensor that contains at least 4,000,000 pixels each having an area of 2 x 2 μm or less and that images a field of view of at least 3 mm2. The sensor enables the counter to compress the optical components into an optical path of less than 20 cm in height when arranged vertically with no changes in direction of the optical path as a whole, and the entire instrument has a footprint of less than 300 cm2. Activation of the light source, automated focusing of the sensor image, and digital cell counting are all initiated by the simple insertion of the sample holder into the instrument. The suspension is placed in a sample chamber in the form of a slide that is shaped to ensure proper orientation of the slide in the cell counter.
Abstract:
A thermal cycling instrument for PCR and other reactions performed on multiple samples with temperature changes between sequential stages in the reaction procedure is supplied with a thermal block to provide rapid changes and close control over the temperature in each sample vessel and a pressure plate incorporated into a motorized lid that detects anomalies in the reaction vessels or in their positioning over the thermal block, and automatically adjusts the plate position to achieve an even force distribution over the sample vessels.
Abstract:
A moving coil actuator that moves in a rapid back-and-forth motion is constructed with a magnet assembly that concentrates the magnetic flux in a region of limited length and with a coiled electric conductor that includes two separated regions of densely wound coil, the assembly and conductor arranged such that only one of the coil regions resides in a concentrated flux region at either end of the actuator stroke. This is achieved with either a single region of concentrated flux or two spatially separated regions of concentrated flux. In either case, the force constant, i.e., the motor force generated in each coil per unit of current through the coil, is non-linear, with a maximal force at each end of the stroke and a minimal force at the stroke mid-point. The result is an efficient use of the electric current and relatively small amounts of materials of construction, and accordingly less weight for the actuator to carry during its travel and its changes of direction.
Abstract:
A moving coil actuator contains a magnet assembly that is movable to shift the range of motion of the coil. The magnet assembly moves between two or more positions along a path of travel that is parallel to the path of travel of the reciprocating motion of the coil. With this feature, the width of an area scanned by a scanning head affixed to the coil can be increased by multiples allowing a simple moving coil actuator to be used for any scanning width.
Abstract:
Biological cells in a liquid suspension are counted in an automated cell counter that focuses an image of the suspension on a digital imaging sensor that contains at least 4,000,000 pixels each having an area of 2 x 2 µm or less and that images a field of view of at least 3 mm2. The sensor enables the counter to compress the optical components into an optical path of less than 20 cm in height when arranged vertically with no changes in direction of the optical path as a whole, and the entire instrument has a footprint of less than 300 cm2. Activation of the light source, automated focusing of the sensor image, and digital cell counting are all initiated by the simple insertion of the sample holder into the instrument. The suspension is placed in a sample chamber in the form of a slide that is shaped to ensure proper orientation of the slide in the cell counter.
Abstract:
A moving coil actuator contains a magnet assembly that is movable to shift the range of motion of the coil. The magnet assembly moves between two or more positions along a path of travel that is parallel to the path of travel of the reciprocating motion of the coil. With this feature, the width of an area scanned by a scanning head affixed to the coil can be increased by multiples allowing a simple moving coil actuator to be used for any scanning width.