Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method for preparing a polymer compound for a photoresist is provided to prepare a photoresist polymer with little metallic component, especially, sodium and iron content. CONSTITUTION: A method for preparing a polymer compound for a photoresist comprises: a step for passing a solution including the polymer obtained by polymerizing a monomer mixture through a filter containing a porous membrane; and a step of passing the solution through a filter made of a porous membrane with a cation exchanger.
Abstract:
The present invention is a process for producing a polyester from a dicarboxylic acid and a diol, which comprises polycondensing the dicarboxylic acid and the diol under the presence of a distannoxane catalyst. Also, the present invention is a process for producing a polyester which comprises melt polycondensing the dicarboxylic acid and the diol under normal pressure in the presence of the distannoxane catalyst, wherein an organic solvent which dose not dissolve any of the dicarboxylic acid, the diol and the polyester produced from the dicarboxylic acid and the diol is present and, whereby, two phases are mainly present.
Abstract:
The present invention is a process for producing a polyester from a dicarboxylic acid and a diol, which comprises polycondensing the dicarboxylic acid and the diol under the presence of a distannoxane catalyst. Also, the present invention is a process for producing a polyester which comprises melt polycondensing the dicarboxylic acid and the diol under normal pressure in the presence of the distannoxane catalyst, wherein an organic solvent which dose not dissolve any of the dicarboxylic acid, the diol and the polyester produced from the dicarboxylic acid and the diol is present and, whereby, two phases are mainly present.
Abstract:
A high-molecular aliphatic polyester copolymer; a high-molecular aliphatic polyester copolymer containing polylactic acid; processes for industrially producing these copolymers; compositions of these copolymers; and various uses thereof. These copolymers have practical properties which make the copolymers moldable. They are free from the problem of plasticizer bleeding and can be degraded by microorganisms present in soils or water. They give moldings, such as sheets and films, which combine a sufficient strength with tear resistance. When the copolymers are ones having a branched structure, they give a molding having excellent mechanical properties. The moldings obtained from compositions containing either of these copolymers are excellent in elongation and biodegradability and have a satisfactory balance therebetween. In particular, blending with one or more other biodegradable resins gives a molding having better moldability.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a polyester polymer excellent in heat resistance, low water absorption properties, optical characteristics, and moldability. SOLUTION: The polyester polymer is prepared by the condensation of (i) a diol component and (ii) a dicarboxylic acid component provided that (i) the diol component is the one containing a tricyclo [3.3.1.13,7] decanediol compound represented by formula (1) (wherein (n) is 0 or a positive integer; and the ring- constituting carbon atoms may be substituted) or that (ii) the dicarboxylic acid component is the one containing a tricyclo [3.3.1.13,7] decanedicarboxylic acid compound represented by formula (2) (wherein (m) is 0 or a positive integer; and the ring-constituting carbon atoms may be substituted).
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a styrenic resin excellent in impact strength, heat resistance and flowability by polymerising a styrenic monomer in the presence of a specific amount of a multi-functional organic peroxide and a specific amount of a multi- functional vinyl compound. SOLUTION: This method for producing a styrenic resin comprises polymerizing (A) a styrenic monomer (for example, styrene) and, if necessary, (B) 0-50 wt.% of a copolymerizable vinyl monomer in the presence of (C) a multi- functional organic peroxide in an amount of 10-500 ppm based on the component A and (D) a multifunctional vinyl compound in an amount of 1-30 ppm based on the component A. The component C is preferably a compound of the formula (R3 is H, an alkyl or an aralkyl; R4 is an alkyl or an aralkyl) [for example, 2,2-bis(4,4-di-t-butylperoxycyclohexyl)propane]. The component D is preferably a di- to tetra-functional vinyl compound (for example, divinyl benzene).
Abstract:
PURPOSE: To efficiently obtain a polycarbonate excellent in hue, heat stability, etc., by transesterification. CONSTITUTION: A process for producing a polycarbonate consisting of a dihydric phenol such as bisphenol A and a carbonic diester such as diphenyl carbonate by transesterification, wherein at least one compound selected from alkali metal compounds, an alkaline earth metal compounds and basic nitrogen compounds is used together with an aluminum compound as catalysts.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a biodegradable aliphatic polyester resin which simultaneously meets flexibility, tensile strength, elongation, tear strength, biodegradability, and the like, and to prepare a film obtained by molding the same. SOLUTION: The biodegradable resin is obtained by copolymerizing an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid represented by formula (1) (wherein R 1 is a direct bond or a 1-12C divalent aliphatic group), an aliphatic glycol represented by the formula (2): HO-R 2 -OH (wherein R 2 is a 2-4C divalent aliphatic group), a saturated monocyclic aliphatic diol represented by the formula (3): HO-CH 2 -R 3 -CH 2 -OH (wherein R 3 is a monocyclic saturated hydrocarbon group), and optionally a hydroxy acid or its corresponding cyclic ester, and the film is obtained by molding this biodegradable resin. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a biodegradable high molecular weight aliphatic copolyester to be formable into a film or a sheet having mechanical properties similar to those of polyethylene. SOLUTION: This copolyester has a molecular chain comprising a repeating unit (P) expressed by -CO-R -COO-R -O- (R represents 1-12C divalent aliphatic group; R represents 2-12C divalent aliphatic group) and -CO-R -O- (R represents 1-10C divalent aliphatic group), wherein at least one divalent aliphatic group of R , R and R comprises 0.01 to 50 mol% of branched divalent aliphatic group to the total 100 mol% of R , R and R divalent aliphatic groups.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for manufacturing a polyester, particularly aliphatic polyesters which can easily obtain polymers having a high degree of polymerization with good industrial efficiency. SOLUTION: This method for manufacturing a polyester is a method of manufacturing a polyester from a dicarboxylic acid and a diol and comprises subjecting the dicarboxylic acid and the diol to solution polycondensation under normal pressures in the presence of a distannoxane catalyst by allowing a solvent which does not dissolve any of the dicarboxylic acid, the diol, and a polyester to be formed from the dicarboxylic acid and the diol to be present together to form a state such that mainly two phases exist.