Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing a titanium dioxide powder.SOLUTION: The crystalline titanium dioxide powder in the form of aggregated primary particles has a BET surface area of 70-100 m/g and a rutile content of higher than 10% but less than or equal to 40%. The method for producing the titanium dioxide powder includes: introducing titanium tetrachloride vapor, and separately therefrom, hydrogen, air or oxygen-enriched air into a mixing chamber; igniting a mixture of the titanium tetrachloride vapor, hydrogen and primary air in a burner to obtain a flame; burning the flame in a reaction chamber; and subsequently separating the solid from gaseous substances, wherein the amounts used are selected to satisfy expression A: A=10{[(TiClX H)/(amount of air x total gas)]/BET} (wherein A is 0.1-0.4).
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide titanium dioxide powder having high sintering activity.SOLUTION: This invention relates to crystalline titanium dioxide powder in the form of aggregated primary particles having a BET surface area of 30-65 m/g and a rutile content of 50-70%. It is produced by introducing titanium tetrachloride vapor and, separately therefrom, hydrogen, air or oxygen-enriched air into a mixing chamber, subsequently igniting the mixture of titanium tetrachloride vapor, hydrogen and primary air in a burner and burning the flame into a reaction chamber and subsequently separating off the solid from gaseous substances, where the amounts used therefor are selected so as to satisfy following equation: A=A=10{[(TiCl×H)/(amount of air×total gas)]/BET}, [in the equation, A=6-12 is obeyed]. The titanium dioxide powder can be used in the ceramics industry.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a silicon/titanium mixed oxide powder containing no dark-colored contaminants and a higher percentage of silicon dioxide or titanium dioxide than that by a conventional technology. SOLUTION: This silicon/titanium mixed oxide powder is manufactured by flame hydrolysis and comprises agglomerate of primary particles comprising an amorphous silicon dioxide, a crystalline titanium dioxide, or a silicon/titanium mixed oxide having an amorphous silicon dioxide part and a crystalline titanium dioxide part, and mainly comprising silicon/titanium mixed oxide primary particles, and the particle has a BET surface area of 20-200 m 2 /g and a titanium dioxide content of more than 10 mass% but less than 70 mass%, and its X-ray diffraction photograph shows a diffraction pattern of rutile-type and anatase-type, and the ratio of the rutile-type to the anatase-type is 2/98-98/2. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a powder increased in fluidity and bulk density without causing additional organic contamination of air by adding an alkylhalosilane to an aqueous suspension of a zeolite powder and drying the suspension. SOLUTION: At least one alkylhalosilane is added to an aqueous suspension of a zeolite powder, especially a filter cake obtained after precipitation and filtration of the zeolite and redispersed in water. The resultant suspension is then dried to afford a crystalline zeolite having the surface modified with the alkylhalosilane and containing the alkylhalosilane in an amount of 0.01-5 mass% based on the amount of the zeolite used. In order to use the zeolite as a detergent, a zeolite with a high Al content having sufficient calcium binding power and represented by the formula aMe2O.bAl2O3.cSiO2.dH2O [Me is Na, Na and/or K; (a)/b is 0.8-1.2; c/b is 1.8-5; d is 0-10] is preferably used.
Abstract:
Titanium-zirconium mixed oxide powder in the form of aggregated primary particles, which powder has a content of titanium dioxide of from 40 to 97 wt . % and a content of zirconium dioxide of from 3 to 60 wt.%, wherein the sum of the contents of titanium dioxide and zirconium dioxide is at least 99.7 wt.% and wherein the contents are in each case based on the total amount of powder, and which exhibits reflections of titanium dioxide modifications and does not exhibit reflections of monoclinic, tetragonal and cubic zirconium dioxide in X-ray diffraction analysis. It is prepared by transporting into a mixing chamber a starting compound, in vapour form, for the first mixed oxide component by means of primary air and a starting compound, in vapour form, for the second mixed oxide component by means of an inert gas, mixing the mixture with hydrogen in a mixing chamber and burning it into a reaction chamber. It can be used as a catalyst support.
Abstract:
Titanium-zirconium mixed oxide powder in the form of aggregated primary particles, which powder has a content of titanium dioxide of from 40 to 97 wt . % and a content of zirconium dioxide of from 3 to 60 wt.%, wherein the sum of the contents of titanium dioxide and zirconium dioxide is at least 99.7 wt.% and wherein the contents are in each case based on the total amount of powder, and which exhibits reflections of titanium dioxide modifications and does not exhibit reflections of monoclinic, tetragonal and cubic zirconium dioxide in X-ray diffraction analysis. It is prepared by transporting into a mixing chamber a starting compound, in vapour form, for the first mixed oxide component by means of primary air and a starting compound, in vapour form, for the second mixed oxide component by means of an inert gas, mixing the mixture with hydrogen in a mixing chamber and burning it into a reaction chamber. It can be used as a catalyst support.
Abstract:
Zeolite powders are treated with alkylhalosilanes to improve their powder flow properties. Zeolites and zeolite powders are treated with alkylhalosilanes.