3.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:PT96647A

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-31

    申请号:PT9664791

    申请日:1991-02-01

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP91/00129 Sec. 371 Date Jul. 24, 1992 Sec. 102(e) Date Jul. 24, 1992 PCT Filed Jan. 24, 1991 PCT Pub. No. WO91/11441 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 8, 1991.Geminal dimethylalkyl compounds, process for their preparation and their use in liquid-crystalline mixtures Geminal dimethylalkyl compounds of the formula (I) (I) in which: R1 is, for example, straight-chain or branched (with or without an asymmetric carbon atom) alkyl or alkenyl having 2 to 16 carbon atoms, A1, A2 and A3 are, for example, identical or different 1,4-phenylene, 1,4-cyclohexylene or pyrimidine-2,5-diyl, M1 and M2 are, for example, identical or different CO-O or O-CO, G is for example, identical or different straight-chain or branched alkylene having 1 to 16 carbon atoms, k, l, m and n are zero or 1, and R6 is straight-cain alkyl having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, can advantageously be employed in liquid-crystalline mixtures. In liquid-crystalline mixtures, said compounds result in a melting point depression, in a shift in the temperature limit of the Sc phase in ferroelectric mixtures and in other improvements of important electrooptical characteristic values.

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