Abstract:
An illuminator, a liquid crystal display and a lamp socket in which a dark part, so-called angular irregularities, is improved. The illuminator comprises a light guide plate (28) including a light beam incidence face (46) and an emission face (46) for radiating a light beam from the incident face, a light source (30) including a light emitting part and a non-light emitting part disposed contiguously to the light guide plate (28) in order to irradiate it with a light beam, a lamp socket (34) for containing at least one end of the light source (30), and a reflector (32) extending along the light source (30)and reflecting the light beam from the light source (30). The lamp socket (34) scatters light having wavelength of 300-900 nm and has a transmittance of 20-90%. The invention also relates to a display comprising the aforementioned side light apparatus.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a solder bonding process for forming semiconductor chips in multistage into a three-dimensional stack assembly, as a process having a resistance against electromigration (EM) and applicable even to a high end semiconductor chip.SOLUTION: When making a three-dimensional stack assembly by stacking two kinds of solder having different melting points at an electrical joint, chips are stacked (primary) by melting only a low temperature solder and sealed by underfill. A high temperature solder is melted at the time of stacking on a mother board (secondary). The gap and the bump shape can be held even during secondary mounting on the mother board.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide no-clean flux generating solventless thermoplastic residue and forming thermosetting resin by the thermoplastic residue reacting with an underfill component.SOLUTION: The no-clean flux includes dicarboxylic acid as a flux activator, an epoxy prepolymer having an average function group number of around 2.0 as a resin component, and a solvent with its boiling point equal to or lower than 260°C as a viscosity modifier. The no-clean flux eliminates an oxide film of solder during reflow, and forms a thermoplastic epoxy cured material which becomes a liquid form when coating the underfill at glass transition temperature of 100°C or lower. Regarding the solvent as a viscosity modifier, almost the total amount volatilizes during the reflow. After the reflow, when coating the underfill without cleaning, the cured material is compatibilized with the underfill and reacts with the curing agent contained in the underfill, which can form a three-dimensional cross-linked structure together with the underfill.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To detect a defect in a three-dimensional integrated structure by ultrasound scanning and to non-destructively detect the presence of a void that can occur in a process in a through silicon via (TSV) arranged in a board, such as a silicon wafer.SOLUTION: To prevent measurement by ultrasound scanning over a board surface from being impeded by physical obstructions such as a (solder) bump which scatter ultrasound, one or more TSVs belonging to a test element group (TEG) are selected from among a plurality of TSVs so as to have fewer physical obstructions.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a color liquid crystal display which secures sufficient luminance, while realizing high NTSC ratio. SOLUTION: The liquid crystal display is provided with a cold cathode fluorescent tube as a light source and a liquid crystal display panel, which controls transmission of light from the cold cathode fluorescent tube to display an image. The liquid crystal display panel has a color filter substrate, having red, green, and blue color filter layers, a TFT array substrate, and a liquid crystal material, which is sealed between the TFT array substrate and the color filter substrate. The cold cathode fluorescent tube is a three-wavelength fluorescent tube, and Zn2 SiO4 :Mn is used as its green phosphor. The cold cathode fluorescent tube and the color filter layers are optimized so that the color reproducing area of light emitted from the cold cathode fluorescent tube through the color filter layers have >=85% for NTSC ratio.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a color liquid crystal display which secures sufficient luminance, while realizing a high NTSC ratio. SOLUTION: The liquid crystal display is provided with a cold cathode fluorescent tube as a light source and a liquid crystal display panel, which controls transmission of light from the cold cathode fluorescent tube to display an image. The liquid crystal display panel has a color filter substrate having red, green, and blue color filter layers, a TFT array substrate, and a liquid crystal material, which is sealed between the TFT array substrate and the color filter substrate. The cold cathode fluorescent tube is a three-wavelength fluorescent tube, and Zn2 SiO4 :Mn is used as its green phosphor. The cold cathode fluorescent tube and the color filter layers are optimized so that the color reproducing area of light emitted from the cold cathode fluorescent tube through the color filter layers has >=85% for the NTSC ratio.
Abstract:
To provide a lighting system that resolves the problems presented by dark areas, so called shading at the corner, and a liquid crystal display device and a lamp socket therefor. According to the present invention, a lighting system comprises: a light guide plate 28, having a plane 46 of incidence into which light enters and a plane 48 of emission from which the light is emitted, a light source 30, having a luminous portion and a non-luminous portion, that is located adjacent to the light guide plate 28 so that the light guide plate 28 is irradiated by light, a lamp socket 34, for holding at least one end of the light source 30, and a reflector 32, which is extended along the light source 30 for reflecting the light produced by the light source 30, and wherein the lamp socket 34 exhibits a transmittance of 20 to 90% in wavelengths of from 300 to 900 nm, and the light is scattered through the lamp socket. The present invention also relates to a display device using the above described side light device.
Abstract:
Eine Technik zum Verbinden von Chips mithilfe eines Verbindungssubstrats wird offenbart. Das Verbindungssubstrat enthält ein Basissubstrat, eine erste Gruppe von Elektroden auf dem Basissubstrat für einen ersten zu montierenden Chip und eine zweite Gruppe von Elektroden auf dem Basissubstrat für einen zweiten zu montierenden Chip. Das Verbindungssubstrat enthält des Weiteren eine Verbindungsschicht, die einen ersten Satz von Kontaktflächen für den ersten Chip, einen zweiten Satz von Kontaktflächen für den zweiten Chip, Leiterbahnen und ein organisches Isolationsmaterial enthält. Die Verbindungsschicht ist auf dem Basissubstrat angeordnet und befindet sich innerhalb eines definierten Bereichs auf dem Basissubstrat zwischen der ersten Gruppe von Elektroden und der zweiten Gruppe der Elektroden.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method of aligning circular multi-core fibers, wherein the method utilized independent and individually selected cores to receive, transmit, and emit light from input devices. The present invention further relates to positioning the ends of a multi-core fiber in order to detect and determine the precise locations of individually selected core fibers.
Abstract:
To provide a lighting system that resolves the problems presented by dark areas, so called shading at the corner, and a liquid crystal display device and a lamp socket therefor. According to the present invention, a lighting system comprises: a light guide plate 28, having a plane 46 of incidence into which light enters and a plane 48 of emission from which the light is emitted, a light source 30, having a luminous portion and a non-luminous portion, that is located adjacent to the light guide plate 28 so that the light guide plate 28 is irradiated by light, a lamp socket 34, for holding at least one end of the light source 30, and a reflector 32, which is extended along the light source 30 for reflecting the light produced by the light source 30, and wherein the lamp socket 34 exhibits a transmittance of 20 to 90% in wavelengths of from 300 to 900 nm, and the light is scattered through the lamp socket. The present invention also relates to a display device using the above described side light device.