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公开(公告)号:GB2529425A
公开(公告)日:2016-02-24
申请号:GB201414711
申请日:2014-08-19
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: HAGSPIEL NORBERT , KLEIN MATTHIAS , JUNGHANS SASCHA , WALTER JOERG , AMBROLADZE ELATEROMA M
IPC: G06F13/28
Abstract: A data processing apparatus 1 comprises: a number of processor cores 2a, 2b; a shared processor cache 3 connected to each of the processor cores and to a main memory 6; a bus controller 4 connected to the shared processor cache and configured, in response to receiving a descriptor sent S100, S105, S140 by one of the processor cores, to perform a transfer S155 of requested data indicated by the descriptor from the shared processor cache to an I/O device 7; a bus unit 5 connected to the bus controller and configured for transferring data to/from the I/O device; where the shared processor cache comprises means for prefetching the requested data from the shared processor cache or main memory by performing a direct memory access S125 in response to receiving a descriptor from one of the processor cores. The descriptor may comprise address and length information. Efficient data transfer with reduced latency is facilitated.
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公开(公告)号:GB2527108A
公开(公告)日:2015-12-16
申请号:GB201410488
申请日:2014-06-12
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: HAGSPIEL NORBERT , KLEIN MATTHIAS , JUNGHANS SASCHA , WALTER JOERG
Abstract: Apparatus (10) for tracing data (24) from a data bus (20) in a first clock domain (12) operating at a first clock frequency (14) to a trace array (22) in a second clock domain (16) operating at a second clock frequency (18), wherein the first clock frequency is lower than the second clock frequency. The apparatus comprises; (i) change detector means (26) to detect a change of the data on the data bus in the first clock domain, (ii) trigger means (28) responsive to the change detector means (26) to send a trigger pulse (34) to the second clock domain, (iii) pulse synchronization means (30) on the second clock domain responsive to the trigger pulse to synchronize the trigger pulse to the second clock frequency of the second clock domain by a meta-stability latch (36), and (iv) data capture means (32) in the second clock domain responsive to the pulse synchronization means to capture data from the data bus and to store the captured data (25) in the trace array.
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公开(公告)号:GB2520729A
公开(公告)日:2015-06-03
申请号:GB201321069
申请日:2013-11-29
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: HAGSPIEL NORBERT , KLEIN MATTHIAS , WALTER JOERG , JUNGHANS SASCHA
IPC: G06F13/28 , G06F12/08 , G06F12/0811 , G06F12/0831 , G06F12/084 , G06F12/0868 , G06F12/0871
Abstract: In computer system operation overall system performance may strongly suffer from limitations in the rate of data transfer from the processor to I/O devices. In particular, this applies to a data processing apparatus comprising a number of processor cores, a shared processor cache, a bus unit and a bus controller. The shared processor cache is connected to each of the processor cores and to a main memory. The bus unit is connected to the shared processor cache by a bus controller for transferring of data to/from an I/O device. The bus controller is configured, in response to receiving a descriptor from a processor core, to perform a direct memory access to the shared processor cache for transferring data according to the descriptor from the shared processor cache to the I/O device via the bus unit. The data transfer between the processor cache and I/O devices is managed by the bus controller independent of the processor cores. The descriptor may be created by a processor core and transferred to the bus controller after being written to the shared processor cache by the processor core. The bus controller may fetch data from the main memory to the shared processor cache.
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公开(公告)号:GB2508343A
公开(公告)日:2014-06-04
申请号:GB201221364
申请日:2012-11-28
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: JUNGHANS SASCHA , KLEIN MATTHIAS , SCHLIPF THOMAS
IPC: G06F12/10 , G06F9/38 , G06F12/08 , G06F12/0864 , G06F12/1018
Abstract: A vector 102 is processed with an active hash function 104 and a test hash function 204. It is stored in an active hash table 108 and a test hash table 208. The test hash table is smaller than the active hash table. If the test function is more effective than the active function, the test function replaces the active function. The effectiveness of the hash function may be calculated by determining how many entries in the hash table a hash value matches. The hash functions may be implemented using configurable hash bit logic units, which each generate one bit of the hash value. In this case, the first function is replaced by reconfiguring the units. After replacement, a mask may be used to indicate which of the table entries were produced using the old function. The vector may be a computer memory address.
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