METHOD OF FORMING A SEMICONDUCTOR STRUCTURE HAVING DIELECTRICALLY ISOLATED MONOCRYSTALLINE SILICON REGIONS

    公开(公告)号:DE3571892D1

    公开(公告)日:1989-08-31

    申请号:DE3571892

    申请日:1985-04-17

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: A method is provided for forming semiconductor structures having dielectrically isolated silicon regions on one side of a silicon body. This is accomplished by forming in the silicon body a set of buried regions (30) and a set of surface regions (50) having characteristics which make them anodically etch slower than the remaining portion of the silicon body (10). These two sets of regions define portions (32, 52, 62) in the silicon body which are anodically etched to form porous silicon regions which are oxidized to form an isolation structure that isolates the silicon surface regions (50) from each other and the remaining portion (62) of the silicon body. Typically in a P-type silicon body the buried and surface regions (30, 50) are N-type regions formed through ion implantation. Using these N-type regions to control the exposure of the P-type material to the anodic etching solution and the formation of the porous silicon regions, a structure is obtained wherein surface monocrystalline silicon regions are isolated from the rest of the silicon body by a uniform layer of silicon dioxide (62) having a predetermined thickness.

    2.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE3584757D1

    公开(公告)日:1992-01-09

    申请号:DE3584757

    申请日:1985-09-03

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: A process for making a CMOS dual-well semiconductor structure with field isolation doping, wherein only a single lithographic masking step is required for providing self-alignment both of the wells (26, 28) to each other and also of the field isolation doping regions (32, 10) to the wells. The lithographic masking step forms a well mask and defines an oxidation barrier which acts as: an implant mask (absorber) during the ion-implantation of a field dopant of one type; an oxidation barrier over one well during the oxidation of the opposite-type well to form over the one well a sacrificial oxide layer which forms the alignment marks (30) for subsequent formation of the field-doping regions (32, 10); and a dopant-transmitter during the ion-implanation of an opposite-type field dopant which is simultaneously absorbed by the sacrificial oxide. As a result, there are formed field-doped oxide layers (32, 10) self-aligned to the wells (26, 28) so that, with a subsequent masking step, oxide field isolations (36, 38) are defined over the doped oxide layers (32, 10). A heat cyde is then used to drive the field dopants into the corresponding field-doping regions (40, 42).

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