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公开(公告)号:DE3571892D1
公开(公告)日:1989-08-31
申请号:DE3571892
申请日:1985-04-17
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: KINNEY WAYNE IRVING , LASKY JEROME BRETT , NESBIT LARRY ALAN
IPC: H01L21/76 , H01L21/265 , H01L21/306 , H01L21/762
Abstract: A method is provided for forming semiconductor structures having dielectrically isolated silicon regions on one side of a silicon body. This is accomplished by forming in the silicon body a set of buried regions (30) and a set of surface regions (50) having characteristics which make them anodically etch slower than the remaining portion of the silicon body (10). These two sets of regions define portions (32, 52, 62) in the silicon body which are anodically etched to form porous silicon regions which are oxidized to form an isolation structure that isolates the silicon surface regions (50) from each other and the remaining portion (62) of the silicon body. Typically in a P-type silicon body the buried and surface regions (30, 50) are N-type regions formed through ion implantation. Using these N-type regions to control the exposure of the P-type material to the anodic etching solution and the formation of the porous silicon regions, a structure is obtained wherein surface monocrystalline silicon regions are isolated from the rest of the silicon body by a uniform layer of silicon dioxide (62) having a predetermined thickness.
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公开(公告)号:DE3584757D1
公开(公告)日:1992-01-09
申请号:DE3584757
申请日:1985-09-03
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: KINNEY WAYNE IRVING , KOBURGER CHARLES WILLIAM , LASKY JEROME BRETT , NESBIT LARRY ALAN , WHITE FRANCIS ROGER , TROUTMAN RONALD ROY
IPC: H01L27/08 , H01L21/033 , H01L21/76 , H01L21/762 , H01L21/8238 , H01L27/092 , H01L29/06 , H01L21/82 , H01L21/00
Abstract: A process for making a CMOS dual-well semiconductor structure with field isolation doping, wherein only a single lithographic masking step is required for providing self-alignment both of the wells (26, 28) to each other and also of the field isolation doping regions (32, 10) to the wells. The lithographic masking step forms a well mask and defines an oxidation barrier which acts as: an implant mask (absorber) during the ion-implantation of a field dopant of one type; an oxidation barrier over one well during the oxidation of the opposite-type well to form over the one well a sacrificial oxide layer which forms the alignment marks (30) for subsequent formation of the field-doping regions (32, 10); and a dopant-transmitter during the ion-implanation of an opposite-type field dopant which is simultaneously absorbed by the sacrificial oxide. As a result, there are formed field-doped oxide layers (32, 10) self-aligned to the wells (26, 28) so that, with a subsequent masking step, oxide field isolations (36, 38) are defined over the doped oxide layers (32, 10). A heat cyde is then used to drive the field dopants into the corresponding field-doping regions (40, 42).
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公开(公告)号:DE3576883D1
公开(公告)日:1990-05-03
申请号:DE3576883
申请日:1985-05-24
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: ABERNATHEY JOHN ROBERT , KINNEY WAYNE IRVING , LASKY JEROME BRETT , STIFFLER SCOTT RICHARD
IPC: H01L27/08 , H01L21/02 , H01L21/20 , H01L21/762 , H01L21/822 , H01L21/8238 , H01L21/8247 , H01L27/00 , H01L27/06 , H01L27/092 , H01L27/12 , H01L29/788 , H01L29/792 , H01L21/76
Abstract: A shared element semiconductor structure in which the insulating layer of a silicon-on-insulator structure is patterned to form a gate oxide (40). The bulk semiconductor (24) underlying the insulating layer (40) is defined into an FET (field-effect transistor) with its gate region below the gate oxide. The epitaxial layer above the insulating layer (40) is defined into another FET with its drain region (60) above the gate oxide (40), whereby the drain region (60) also operates as the gate electrode for the bulk FET. Also described is a method of forming a silicon on insulator substrate with insulating layer usable as a gate oxide by means of bonding a silicon substrate to an oxidized epitaxial layer on another silicon seed substrate and then removing the seed substrate.
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