Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To increase data speed or band width by arranging a pre-fetch circuit so that data speed among each hierarchy stage is all equalized substantially and controlling a latch so that the respective data speed at each hierarchy stage is all maintained. SOLUTION: Stages A-C have different data speed/signal time (data speed/bit) a, b, c respectively. Data speed at each stage is determined by data speed/signal path (selected by the number of signal path that is the number of pre-fetch). Pre-fetch is constituted between stages A-B of m>=int(a/b), pre-fetch is constituted between stages B-C of n>=int(b/c), and integers m, n are adjusted as desired. In order to vary pre-fetch depth at each stage, a pointer is designed so as to correspond to pre-fetch depth. A pointer signal is supplied by using a control circuit 214, the control circuit 214 latches continuously data made to synchronize with the latch included in a pre-fetch circuit, and timing is performed optimally.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce size of a sense amplifier without degrading capability or functionality of a sense amplifier. SOLUTION: This device has a latch coupled to a first bit line and a second bit line, and a driver having an input side and an output side connected to the latch, this driver is operated so that an active input signal activating this driver is received, over-drive voltage is increased by this active input signal, and the driver is operated with an amplified over-drive mode.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a synchronous data fetch circuit that synchronously captures data at a frequency substantially higher than a frequency of each data line and can use a step-down voltage signal. SOLUTION: The synchronous data fetch circuit 200 is provided with a timer generator 206 provided with a 1st timer generator output side, a 1st data driver circuit 210 consisting of a plurality of data drivers that receives a plurality of 1st data signals and a plurality of timing signals, and a 1st data clock circuit 214 that receives a data stream with a 1st high frequency and a 1st high frequency timing pulse stream. Thus, fetch of data in the 1st high frequency data stream is synchronized by using the 1st high frequency timing pulse stream and a synchronized data capture signal is outputted.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce power consumption and/or to improve performance by receiving the data signal and the timing signal of full swing as inputs, converting them into voltage levels that are stepped down and synchronizing the data/ timing signals with voltage level signals that are stepped down. SOLUTION: This data synchronization take-in circuit 200 can receive/output a full swing signal and synchronizes data take-in by generating and using a step-down signal. A timing driver circuit 202 receives a full swing timing signal by an input node 208. The timing driver circuit 202 not only adds delay required for taking in appropriate data in a reception circuit to the full swing timing signal but also shifts the voltage level of the timing signal and outputs the timing signal which is stepped down. The voltage level of the timing signal which is stepped down is stepped down and the stepped down level is lower than the voltage level of the full swing signal.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an improved driver circuit which can increase a charge rate to attain an operation faster than an IC by increasing the current of the driver output and operating the driver circuit in an increased overdrive mode. SOLUTION: An overdrive sub-circuit 240 includes an overdrive output 248 which is connected to a driver input 273. The offset set to an active control output signal is supplied to the circuit 240 and the circuit 240 generates an active overdrive output signal to increase the level of overdrive voltage. The overdrive voltage represents the difference between the gate-source voltage and the threshold voltage of a driver transistor. The increased overdrive voltage results in the operation of the driver transistor in an increased overdrive mode, thus improving the performance of the driver transistor.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a driver circuit in which a charge rate is increased to operate a semiconductor device with a high clock cycle. SOLUTION: A memory chip has plural first sense amplifier 14. The plural first sense amplifiers 14 are multiplexed by MUX16 and connected to a second sense amplifier 24 through global data bus MDQ and bMDQ. The first sense amplifiers detect electric charges from a memory array cell of a memory array, the second sense amplifier 24 translates this charges to a higher level (DOUT), and this high level is expelled by an off-chip driver from a chip. A changing circuit 22 is connected to the global data bus MDQ and bMDQ, and comprises a driver circuit which can charge the global data bus with an increased rate.
Abstract:
There is provided a semiconductor memory device that includes: a plurality of memory cells arranged in at least two groups (102); at least one sense amplifier (SA); a first and a second multiplexer (MUXs); and at least one programmable control device (control circuit). Each multiplexer is adapted to couple at least one of the groups to the amplifier. The programmable control device is adapted to control the first and said second multiplexers. In one embodiment, the programmable control device is adapted to control the multiplexers independently.
Abstract:
A prefetch input write driver for a random access memory (RAM) and a RAM including the prefetch input write driver. The prefetch input write driver is especially for a synchronous dynamic RAM (SDRAM). The prefetch input write driver includes a data input stage receiving data, an enable stage receiving a corresponding data enable, and a write driver providing received data to a memory array in response to a write signal and the corresponding enable stage state. The data stage and the enable stage may each include two or more series connected three state drivers and a latch at the output of each three state driver. As data passes through the data stage a corresponding enable state is passed through the enable stage. Data is passed to the RAM array if the enable state indicates that data in the data stage is to be written into the array.
Abstract:
A voltage pump system for programming fuses on a semiconductor chip, in accordance with the present invention, includes a first pump system (12) employing a supply voltage (VDD) of the semiconductor chip as an input. The first pump system supplies an output voltage (VPP) higher than the supply voltage on a first output line (16) without raising the supply voltage of the semiconductor chip. A second pump system (20) includes an input connected to the first output. The second pump system supplies an output voltage (VFuse) sufficient for programming electrical fuses on the semiconductor chip.
Abstract:
A method for fabricating a semiconductor memory with a split level folded bitline structure consisting of three contact levels, in accordance with the present invention, includes forming gate structures (204) for transistors in an array region (212) and a support region (214) of a substrate (202). First contacts (222) are formed down to diffusion regions between the gate structures in the array region. The first contacts have a height which is substantially the same for all first contacts in the array region. Second contacts (232) are formed between first level bitlines (234) in the array region and a first portion of the first contacts, while forming second contacts (236 and 260) to a first metal layer (233, 264) from the gate structures (204) and diffusion regions (262) in the support region. Third contacts (246) are formed between second level bitlines in the array region and a second portion of the first contacts, while forming third contacts to a second metal layer (251, 268) from the first metal layer in the support region.