Abstract:
본발명의실시예들은텍스타일패터닝된하드마스크를형성하는방법들을포함한다. 실시예에서, 제1 하드마스크및 제2 하드마스크는상호접속층의최상부면위에교대하는패턴으로형성된다. 다음으로, 제1 하드마스크재료및 제2 하드마스크재료위에희생교차격자가형성될수 있다. 실시예에서, 제1 개구들을형성하기위해, 희생교차격자에의해커버되지않은제1 하드마스크재료의부분들이제거되고, 제3 하드마스크는제1 개구들내에배치된다. 다음으로, 실시예들은제2 개구들을형성하기위해, 희생교차격자에의해커버되지않은제2 하드마스크의부분들을통해에칭하는것을포함할수 있다. 제2 개구들은제4 하드마스크로채워질수 있다. 실시예에따르면, 제1, 제2, 제3, 및제4 하드마스크는서로에대해에칭선택성을갖는다. 실시예에서, 다음으로, 희생교차격자가제거될수 있다.
Abstract:
A method of forming an interconnection including the steps of forming a sacrificial material (160) that comprises a physical property that is generally insensitive to a photoreaction in a via (150) through a dielectric material (130) to a masking material (120) over a conductive material (110). The method also includes forming a trench (180) over in the dielectric material over the via (150) and removing the sacrificial material (160) from the via.
Abstract:
A novel high performance and reliable interconnection structure for preventing via delamination. The interconnection structure of the present invention comprises a via connection which extends into and undercuts an underlying interconnection line to lock the via connection into the interconnection line.
Abstract:
A novel high performance and reliable interconnection structure for preventing via delamination. The interconnection structure of the present invention comprises a via connection which extends into and undercuts an underlying interconnection line to lock the via connection into the interconnection line.
Abstract:
A novel high performance and reliable interconnection structure for preventing via delamination. The interconnection structure of the present invention comprises a via connection which extends into and undercuts an underlying interconnection line to lock the via connection into the interconnection line.
Abstract:
A STACK OF HEAT GENERATING INTEGRATED CIRCUIT CHIPS MAY BE PROVIDED WITH INTERVENING COOLING INTEGRATED CIRCUIT CHIPS. THE COOLING INTEGRATED CIRCUIT CHIPS MAY INCLUDE MICROCHANNELS FOR THE FLOW OF THE COOLING FLUID. THE COOLING FLUID MAY BE PUMPED USING THE INTEGRATED ELECTROSMOTIC PUMPS. REMOVAL OF COOLING FLUID GASES MAY BE ACCOMPLISHED USING INTEGRATED RE-COMBINERS IN SOME EMBODIMENTS.
Abstract:
AN INTEGRATED CIRCUIT TO BE COOLED MAY BE ABUTTED IN FACE-TO-FACE ABUTMENT WITH A COOLING INTEGRATED CIRCUIT. THE COOLING INTEGRATED CIRCUIT MAY INCLUDE ELECTROOSMOTIC PUMPS (28) TO PUMP COOLING FLUID THROUGH THE COOLING INTEGRATED CIRCUITS VIA MICROCHANNELS (68A,68B) TO THEREBY COOL THE HEAT GENERATING INTEGRATED CIRCUIT. THE ELECTROOSMOTIC PUMPS (28) MAY BE FLUIDIC ALLY COUPLED TO EXTERNAL RADIATORS (132) WHICH EXTEND UPWARDLY AWAY FROM A PACKAGE (129) INCLUDING THE INTEGRATED CIRCUITS. IN PARTICULAR, THE EXTERNAL RADIATORS (132) MAY BE MOUNTED ON TUBES WHICH EXTEND THE RADIATORS AWAY FROM THE PACKAGE (129).FIG. 1
Abstract:
Processes for forming interconnection layers having tight pitch interconnect structures within a dielectric layer, wherein trenches and vias used to form interconnect structures have relatively low aspect ratios prior to metallization. The low aspect ratios may reduce or substantially eliminate the potential of voids forming within the metallization material when it is deposited. Embodiments herein may achieve such relatively low aspect ratios through processes that allow for the removal of structures, which are utilized to form the trenches and the vias, prior to metallization.