Abstract:
The invention concerns novel substituted tetracyclic imidazole derivatives useful for the treatment of elevated intracranial pressure (ICP) and/or secondary ischaemia, in particular caused by brain injury, more in particular caused by traumatic (TBI) and non-traumatic brain injury, processes for their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions comprising them and their use as a medicine. The novel compounds comprise compounds according to the general Formula (I), the pharmaceutically acceptable acid or base addition salts thereof, the stereochemically isomeric forms thereof and the N -oxide form thereof. In particular, the preferred compound is 3-[2-[4-(11,12-dihydro- 6 H - benzimidazo[2,1 -b][3]benzazepin-6-yl) -2-(phenylmethyl)- 1-piperidinyl]ethyl] -2,10-dimethyl pyrimido[1, 2- a ]benzimidazol- 4(10 H )-one, the pharmaceutically acceptable acid or base addition salts thereof, the stereochemically isomeric forms thereof and the N -oxide form thereof.
Abstract:
The invention concerns the use of an H1- and/or H2-histamine receptor antagonist for the reduction of intracranial pressure (ICP), in particular for the prevention and treatment of elevated intracranial pressure and/or secondary ischaemia, in particular caused by brain injury, more in particular caused by traumatic (TBI) and non-traumatic brain injury. In particular, the histamine antagonist is selected from the group of acrivastine, alimemazine, antazoline, astemizole, azatadine, azelastine, brompheniramine, buclizine, carbinoxamine, carebastine, cetirizine, chlorcyclizine, chlorpheniramine, cinnarizine, clemastine, clemizole, clocinizine, clonidine, cyclizine, cyproheptadine, descarboethoxyloratidine, dexchlorpheniramine, dimenhydrinate, dimethindene, dimethothiazine, diphenhydramine, diphenylpyraline, doxylamine, ebastine, efletirizine, epinastine, fexofenadine, hydroxyzine, ketotifen, levocabastine, loratidine, meclizine, mequitazine, methdilazine, mianserin, mizolastine, niaprazine, noberastine, norastemizole, oxatomide, oxomemazine, phenbenzamine, pheniramine, picumast, promethazine, pyrilamine, temelastine, terfenadine, trimeprazine, tripelennamine, triprolidine, ranitidine, cimetidine, famotidine, nizatidine, tiotidine, zolantidine, ritanserine, and derivatives thereof and mixtures of any two or more of the foregoing.
Abstract:
The invention concerns the use of an H1- and/or H2-histamine receptor antagonist for the reduction of intracranial pressure (ICP), in particular for the prevention and treatment of elevated intracranial pressure and/or secondary ischaemia, in particular caused by brain injury, more in particular caused by traumatic (TBI) and non-traumatic brain injury. In particular, the histamine antagonist is selected from the group of acrivastine, alimemazine, antazoline, astemizole, azatadine, azelastine, brompheniramine, buclizine, carbinoxamine, carebastine, cetirizine, chlorcyclizine, chlorpheniramine, cinnarizine, clemastine, clemizole, clocinizine, clonidine, cyclizine, cyproheptadine, descarboethoxyloratidine, dexchlorpheniramine, dimenhydrinate, dimethindene, dimethothiazine, diphenhydramine, diphenylpyraline, doxylamine, ebastine, efletirizine, epinastine, fexofenadine, hydroxyzine, ketotifen, levocabastine, loratidine, meclizine, mequitazine, methdilazine, mianserin, mizolastine, niaprazine, noberastine, norastemizole, oxatomide, oxomemazine, phenbenzamine, pheniramine, picumast, promethazine, pyrilamine, temelastine, terfenadine, trimeprazine, tripelennamine, triprolidine, ranitidine, cimetidine, famotidine, nizatidine, tiotidine, zolantidine, ritanserine, and derivatives thereof and mixtures of any two or more of the foregoing.
Abstract:
PCT No. PCT/EP97/01830 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 6, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 6, 1998 PCT Filed Apr. 9, 1997 PCT Pub. No. WO97/39001 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 23, 1997This invention concerns the compounds of formula (I), the N-oxide forms, the pharmaceutically acceptable addition salts and the stereochemically isomeric forms thereof, wherein n is zero to 6; p is zero to 3; q is zero to 3; r is zero to 3; R1 and R2 each independently are hydrogen; optionally substituted C1-6alkyl; C1-6alkylcarbonyl; trihalomethylcarbonyl; or R1 and R2 taken together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached may form a morpholinyl ring or an optionally substituted heterocycle; each R3 and R4 independently are halo, cyano, hydroxy, trihalomethyl, trihalomethoxy, carboxyl, nitro, amino, mono- or di(C1-6alkyl)amino, C1-6alkylcarbonylamino, aminosulfonyl, mono- or di(C1-6alkyl)-aminosulfonyl, C1-6alkyl, C1-6alkyloxy, C1-6alkylcarbonyl or C1-6alkyloxycarbonyl; each R5 independently is C1-6alkyl, cyano or trihalomethyl; X is CR6R7, NR8, O, S, S(=O) or S(=O)2; each independently represents a bivalent aromatic heterocycle wherein the heterocycle may be selected from the group consisting of pyrrole, pyrrazole, imidazole, triazole, furane, thiophene, isoxazole, oxazole, isothiazole, thiazole, pyridine, pyridazine, pyrimidine, pyrazine and triazine; or one of the two bivalent aromatic heterocycles in the compounds of formula (I) may be 1,2-benzenediyl; and aryl is optionally substituted phenyl; it further relates to compositions comprising thesae compounds, as well as their use as therapeutic agents in the treatment or the prevention of CNS disorders, cardiovascular disorders or gastrointestinal disorders.
Abstract:
PCT No. PCT/EP97/01830 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 6, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 6, 1998 PCT Filed Apr. 9, 1997 PCT Pub. No. WO97/39001 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 23, 1997This invention concerns the compounds of formula (I), the N-oxide forms, the pharmaceutically acceptable addition salts and the stereochemically isomeric forms thereof, wherein n is zero to 6; p is zero to 3; q is zero to 3; r is zero to 3; R1 and R2 each independently are hydrogen; optionally substituted C1-6alkyl; C1-6alkylcarbonyl; trihalomethylcarbonyl; or R1 and R2 taken together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached may form a morpholinyl ring or an optionally substituted heterocycle; each R3 and R4 independently are halo, cyano, hydroxy, trihalomethyl, trihalomethoxy, carboxyl, nitro, amino, mono- or di(C1-6alkyl)amino, C1-6alkylcarbonylamino, aminosulfonyl, mono- or di(C1-6alkyl)-aminosulfonyl, C1-6alkyl, C1-6alkyloxy, C1-6alkylcarbonyl or C1-6alkyloxycarbonyl; each R5 independently is C1-6alkyl, cyano or trihalomethyl; X is CR6R7, NR8, O, S, S(=O) or S(=O)2; each independently represents a bivalent aromatic heterocycle wherein the heterocycle may be selected from the group consisting of pyrrole, pyrrazole, imidazole, triazole, furane, thiophene, isoxazole, oxazole, isothiazole, thiazole, pyridine, pyridazine, pyrimidine, pyrazine and triazine; or one of the two bivalent aromatic heterocycles in the compounds of formula (I) may be 1,2-benzenediyl; and aryl is optionally substituted phenyl; it further relates to compositions comprising thesae compounds, as well as their use as therapeutic agents in the treatment or the prevention of CNS disorders, cardiovascular disorders or gastrointestinal disorders.
Abstract:
PCT No. PCT/EP97/01830 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 6, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 6, 1998 PCT Filed Apr. 9, 1997 PCT Pub. No. WO97/39001 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 23, 1997This invention concerns the compounds of formula (I), the N-oxide forms, the pharmaceutically acceptable addition salts and the stereochemically isomeric forms thereof, wherein n is zero to 6; p is zero to 3; q is zero to 3; r is zero to 3; R1 and R2 each independently are hydrogen; optionally substituted C1-6alkyl; C1-6alkylcarbonyl; trihalomethylcarbonyl; or R1 and R2 taken together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached may form a morpholinyl ring or an optionally substituted heterocycle; each R3 and R4 independently are halo, cyano, hydroxy, trihalomethyl, trihalomethoxy, carboxyl, nitro, amino, mono- or di(C1-6alkyl)amino, C1-6alkylcarbonylamino, aminosulfonyl, mono- or di(C1-6alkyl)-aminosulfonyl, C1-6alkyl, C1-6alkyloxy, C1-6alkylcarbonyl or C1-6alkyloxycarbonyl; each R5 independently is C1-6alkyl, cyano or trihalomethyl; X is CR6R7, NR8, O, S, S(=O) or S(=O)2; each independently represents a bivalent aromatic heterocycle wherein the heterocycle may be selected from the group consisting of pyrrole, pyrrazole, imidazole, triazole, furane, thiophene, isoxazole, oxazole, isothiazole, thiazole, pyridine, pyridazine, pyrimidine, pyrazine and triazine; or one of the two bivalent aromatic heterocycles in the compounds of formula (I) may be 1,2-benzenediyl; and aryl is optionally substituted phenyl; it further relates to compositions comprising thesae compounds, as well as their use as therapeutic agents in the treatment or the prevention of CNS disorders, cardiovascular disorders or gastrointestinal disorders.
Abstract:
Compuesto según la fórmula general (I), **Fórmula** las sales de adición de ácido o base farmacéuticamente aceptables del mismo, las formas estereoquímicamente isoméricas del mismo y la forma de N-óxido del mismo, en la que: m es 1; n es 1; a, b, c son independientemente un enlace sencillo o uno doble; X es un radical alcanodiilo C1-5 bivalente en el que uno o más grupos -CH2- pueden estar opcionalmente sustituidos con -CO-, o -NR7- en el que R7 es alquilcarbonilo Y es -CH2-, -CH2-CH2- o -CH>=CH-; Z es N, en cuyo caso a es un doble enlace y b es un enlace sencillo, o es NR7 en cuyo caso a es un enlace sencillo y R7 se selecciona del grupo de alquilo, piridinilalquilo, fenilalquilo y pirazinilalquilo; R1, R2 son independientemente hidrógeno, alquilo, bencilo, naftilmetilo, isoindolilo y fenilo; -A-B- es independientemente un radical bivalente de fórmula