DEVICE INCLUDING OPTICAL FIBER RAMAN AMPLIFIER

    公开(公告)号:JP2001311973A

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-09

    申请号:JP2001056619

    申请日:2001-03-01

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a co-propagating Raman amplifying system which provides a sufficient on-off gain without causing pump signal crosstalk and signal pump signal crosstalk at unwanted level, and makes the device useful. SOLUTION: A fiber Raman amplifier is configured to use a co-propagating Raman pumping source, and this is advantageous in various system configurations. One example is a bi-directional communication system. A sufficient optical gain can be obtained with the co-propagating system by carefully configuring pumping source characteristics. These characteristics include the points such as (1) to use at least 50mW optical pump power, (2) to have a relatively large spectrum bandwidth in the pump for suppressing SBS, (3) a frequency difference among all the vertical pump modes of each pump laser is separated by at least a walk-off frequency between a pump laser frequency and a signal frequency, and all the strong vertical modes among individual pump laser are separated by at least an electric frequency bandwidth of a communication system.

    ADJUSTABLE OPTICAL TRANSMITTER HAVING HIGH SIDE-MODE SUPPRESSION RATIO(SMSR) AND STABLE WAVELENGTH

    公开(公告)号:JP2001036190A

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-09

    申请号:JP2000173064

    申请日:2000-06-09

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To control an adjustable optical transmitter to operate without causing mode hoppings and at the same time, to maintain the side mode suppression ratio of the transmitter as high as possible, by supplying a tuned current of a level at which the side mode suppression ratio becomes the maximum to a laser with respect to each channel wavelength by means of a controller. SOLUTION: An analog approach is constituted of a combination of a phase sensitive detector(PSD) 20 and a dither source 28, and the primary derivative with respect to the tuned current of the output current of a distributed Bragg reflector(DBR) semiconductor laser 12 is generated. When a lock-in amplifier is used as the PSD 20, an in-phase lock-in signal generated by the amplifier becomes proportional to the primary differential coefficient. The derivative is used for controlling the operation of the laser 12. Namely, the laser 12 is constituted to operate at the maximum side mode suppression ratio(SMSR), regardless of to which channel the laser 12 is designated for providing a carrier signal.

    WAVELENGTH STABILIZED, TUNABLE OPTICAL TRANSMITTER WITH HIGH SMSR

    公开(公告)号:CA2310443A1

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-11

    申请号:CA2310443

    申请日:2000-06-01

    Abstract: In practical WDM systems, the maximum SMSR for each channel does not necessarily occur where dP out/dI tun = 0. In fact, for most channels the maximum SMSR occurs at values of tuning current where this first derivative in not zero. In accordance with one aspect of the invention, a wavelength stabilized optical transmitter includes a DBR laser and a feedback loop for controlling the center wavelength of the laser, characterized in that the transmitter also includes a memory in which are stored the non-zero values of dP out/dI tune where the SMSR is a maximum for each of a multiplicity of different channel wavelengths and further includes a controller responsive to the stored values for delivering to the laser a level of tuning current that maximizes the SMSR for a particular channel wavelength.

    WAVELENGTH STABILIZED, TUNABLE OPTICAL TRANSMITTER WITH HIGHSMSR

    公开(公告)号:CA2310443C

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-30

    申请号:CA2310443

    申请日:2000-06-01

    Abstract: In practical WDM systems, the maximum SMSR for each channel does not necessarily occur where dP out/dI tun = 0. In fact, for most channels the maximum SMSR occurs at values of tuning current where this first derivative in not zero. In accordance with one aspect of the invention, a wavelength stabilized optical transmitte r includes a DBR laser and a feedback loop for controlling the center wavelength of the laser, characterized in that the transmitter also includes a memory in which are stored the non- zero values of dP out/dI tune where the SMSR is a maximum for each of a multiplicity of different channel wavelengths and further includes a controller responsive t o the stored values for delivering to the laser a level of tuning current that maximizes the SMSR for a particular channel wavelength.

    9.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE60133960D1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-26

    申请号:DE60133960

    申请日:2001-02-19

    Abstract: A fiber Raman amplifier is configured to use a co-propagating Raman pump source, which may be beneficial in a variety of system configurations (for example, in bidirectional communication systems). By carefully configuring the pump source characteristics, sufficient optical gain can be achieved in the co-propagating arrangement, the characteristics including: (1) using an optical pump power of at least 50mW, (2) having a relatively large spectral bandwidth within the pump (to suppress SBS); and (3) a frequency difference between all longitudinal pump modes of each pump laser being separated by at least the walk-off frequency between the pump laser frequency and the signal frequency, and all intense longitudinal modes between different pump lasers being separated by at least the electrical bandwidth of the communication system.

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