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    Method and apparatus for controlling the flow resistance of a fluid on nanostructured or microstructured surfaces
    7.
    发明公开
    Method and apparatus for controlling the flow resistance of a fluid on nanostructured or microstructured surfaces 有权
    用于控制与纳米或微米结构表面的流体的流动阻力的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：EP1520622A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-04-06

    申请号：EP04255627.4

    申请日：2004-09-16

    Applicant: LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC.

    Inventor： Hodes, Marc Scott ,  Kolodner, Paul Robert ,  Kroupenkine, Timofei Nikita ,  Lyons, Alan Michael ,  Mandich, Mary Louise ,  Taylor, Joseph Ashley

    IPC: B01L3/00

    CPC classification number: B01L3/5088 ,  B01L2300/16 ,  B01L2400/0442 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  Y10T137/0396 ,  Y10T436/2575

    Abstract: A method and apparatus is disclosed wherein the flow resistance of a droplet disposed on a nanostructured or microstructured surface is controlled. A closed-cell feature is used in a way such that, when the pressure of at least a first fluid within one or more of the cells of said surface is decreased to or below a desired level, a droplet disposed on that surface is caused to at least partially penetrate the surface. In another illustrative embodiment, the pressure within one or more of the cells is increased to or above a desired level in a way such that the droplet of liquid is returned at least partially to its original, unpenetrated position. In yet another embodiment, a closed-cell structure feature pattern is used to prevent penetration of the nanostructured or microstructured surface, even when the pressure of the fluid disposed on the surface is relatively high.

    Abstract translation: 的方法和设备是游离缺失盘worin设置在纳米结构化或微结构化表面上的液滴的流动阻力被控制。 闭孔特征以这样的方式寻求的是，当至少一个或多个所述表面的细胞内的第一流体的压力被降低到或低于所需的水平使用时，处理完毕做表面上的液滴被导致 至少部分地渗入表面上。 在另一说明性实施例中，一个或多个小区内的压力增加至或高于期望水平在寻求做返回至少部分到它的原始，unpenetrated位置的液体微滴的方法。 在又一实施方式中，一个封闭的单元结构特征图案用于防止纳米结构或微结构化表面的渗透，甚至当设置在表面上的流体的压力相对较高。

    Nanostructured surface for microparticle analysis and manipulation
    8.
    发明公开
    Nanostructured surface for microparticle analysis and manipulation 有权
    NanostrukturierteOberflächezur Untersuchung und Behandlung von Mikropartikeln

    公开(公告)号：EP1642962A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-04-05

    申请号：EP05255909.3

    申请日：2005-09-22

    Applicant: LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC.

    Inventor： Aizenberg, Joanna ,  Kolodner, Paul Robert ,  Krupenkin, Thomas Nikita ,  Taylor, Joseph Ashley

    IPC: C12N1/06 ,  C12N13/00 ,  C12M1/33 ,  B81B5/00

    CPC classification number: C12N13/00 ,  B82Y5/00 ,  B82Y15/00

    Abstract: The present invention provides an apparatus, comprising a first mechanical structure having a first rigid surface, an area of the first rigid surface having a nanostructured surface. The apparatus also includes a second mechanical structure having a second rigid surface and opposing the first mechanical structure. The second rigid surface is cooperable with the nanostructured surface such that a microscopic particle is locatable between the nanostructured surface and the second rigid surface.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种装置，包括具有第一刚性表面的第一机械结构，第一刚性表面的具有纳米结构表面的面积。 该装置还包括具有第二刚性表面并与第一机械结构相对的第二机械结构。 第二刚性表面与纳米结构化表面配合使得微观颗粒可位于纳米结构表面和第二刚性表面之间。

    Nanostructured surfaces having variable permeability
    9.
    发明公开
    Nanostructured surfaces having variable permeability 有权
    NanostrukturierteOberflächenmit variablerPermeabilität

    公开(公告)号：EP1591415A2

    公开(公告)日：2005-11-02

    申请号：EP05252369.3

    申请日：2005-04-15

    Applicant: LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC.

    Inventor： Kroupenkine, Timofei Nikita ,  Mandich, Mary Louise ,  Taylor, Joseph Ashley

    IPC: B82B3/00 ,  B05D7/24

    CPC classification number: B01D69/06 ,  B81B1/008 ,  B82Y30/00

    Abstract: A nanostructured substrate is disclosed having a plurality of substrate openings disposed between the nanostructures on the substrate. When a desired fluid comes into contact with the substrate, at least a portion of the fluid is allowed to pass through at least one of the openings. In a first embodiment, the fluid is caused to pass through the openings by causing the fluid to penetrate the nanostructures. In a second embodiment, the substrate is a flexible substrate so that when a mechanical force is applied to the substrate, such as a bending or stretching force, the distance between nanoposts or the diameter of nanocells on the substrate increases and the liquid penetrates the nanostructures. In another embodiment, a first fluid, such as water, is prevented from penetrating the nanostructures on the substrate while a second fluid is permitted to pass through the substrate via the openings in the substrate.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种纳米结构化衬底，其具有设置在衬底上的纳米结构之间的多个衬底开口。 当所需流体与基底接触时，允许至少一部分流体通过至少一个开口。 在第一实施例中，通过使流体渗透纳米结构，使流体通过开口。 在第二实施例中，衬底是柔性衬底，使得当机械力施加到衬底（例如弯曲或拉伸力）时，纳米孔之间的距离或衬底上的纳米细胞的直径增加，液体渗透纳米结构 。 在另一个实施方案中，防止第一流体（例如水）穿过基底上的纳米结构，同时允许第二流体经由基底中的开口穿过基底。

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