High-pressure metal-vapor discharge lamp
    1.
    发明授权
    High-pressure metal-vapor discharge lamp 失效
    高压金属蒸汽放电灯

    公开(公告)号:US3911308A

    公开(公告)日:1975-10-07

    申请号:US44053674

    申请日:1974-02-07

    CPC classification number: H01J61/18

    Abstract: A high-pressure metal-vapor discharge lamp is formed by enclosing scandium-halide, preferably scandium-iodide (ScI3) in the amount of 1.80 X 10 7 to 9.27 X 10 6 gram mol/cc of confined gas, and at least 3.1 times said halide quantity in atomic ratio of free (metal) scandium, together with some mercury as a buffer gas, inside a translucent alumina tube. Such discharge lamp can maintain a luminous efficiency of over 70 lumen/Watt and a general color-rendering index of over 70 for a period in excess of 6,000 hours, and thus, it is very useful as a general lighting source.

    Abstract translation: 高压金属蒸汽放电灯是通过以1.80×10 -7至9.27×10 -6克/立方厘米的封闭气体的量包围卤化钪,优选碘化钪(ScI3)形成的 ,并且在透明氧化铝管内部,游离(金属)钪原子比以及一些汞作为缓冲气体的至少3.1倍的卤化物量。 这种放电灯可以保持超过70流明/瓦的发光效率和超过70小时的一般显色指数超过6000小时,因此,作为一般照明源是非常有用的。

    2.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE2606740A1

    公开(公告)日:1977-01-20

    申请号:DE2606740

    申请日:1976-02-19

    Abstract: 1533162 Luminescent materials and uses thereof MATSUSHITA ELECTRONICS CORP 18 Feb 1976 [19 Feb 1975] 6284/76 Heading C4S A high p Hg vapour lamp comprises an arc tube 1 capable of emitting visible and u.v. light, an outer tube 23 and phosphor coating 24 consisting of two phosphors, a red emitting one of europium activated yttrium vanadate or europium activated yttrium vanadate phosphate, and a blue-green emitting one of bivalent europium and bivalent manganese activated phosphor of formula where 0À03#x#0À4, 0À01#y#0À6 and 12#z#20. Optionally 12#z#16 and the vanadate phosphor content is 20 to 95% by wt. The blue green phosphor emitting at 436 to 546 nm. produces the desired colour rendition at the required colour temperatures. Variation of the x/y ratio changes the colour temperature components at 450 nm. and 5/5 nm. of the Eu 2+ and Mn 2+ respectively. Emission characteristics for specified phosphors are disclosed (Fig. 2, not shown), variations with temperature discussed w.r.t. Fig. 3 (not shown), with Al content (Fig. 5, not shown), and diffraction analyses discussed w.r.t. Fig. 6 (not shown) indicate a single phase, α-Al 2 O 3 phase or #-Al 2 O 3 phase according to the z value. Colour temperature variations with relative concentrations are disclosed for specific phosphors (Fig. 7, not shown), and phosphor coverage/cm. 2 given. The examples specify further phosphors, colour indices and application with nitrocellulose butyl acetate solution. The spectral lamp distribution may be as in Fig. 8 (not shown). The inner arc tube contains Hg and an inert gas such as Ar, while the outer envelope contains nitrogen.

    FLUORESCENT HIGH-PRESSURE MERCURY-VAPOR LAMP

    公开(公告)号:CA1049085A

    公开(公告)日:1979-02-20

    申请号:CA246052

    申请日:1976-02-18

    Abstract: The present invention discloses the phosphor coating for fluorescent high-pressure mercury-vapor lamps, consisting of a red light emitting phosphor with the following composition YVO4:Eu, or Y(PV)O4:Eu and a blue-green light emitting phosphor with the following composition Ba1-xMg2-yA?zO3 + ? z : Eux, Mny where 0.03?x?0.4, 0.01?y?0.6, and 12?z?20. A highly satisfactory color rendition may be attained, and the color temperature may be arbitrarily changed so that the mercuryvapor lamps in accordance with the present invention are best adapted for use in interior lighting in offices, lobbies, shops and so on.

    4.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ID22319A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-30

    申请号:ID990254

    申请日:1999-03-23

    Abstract: A discharge lamp of the present invention radiates visible light having the following lights combined: light having an emission peak in 400 to 490 nm wavelength range in a blue spectral region; light having an emission peak in a 500 to 550 nm wavelength range in a green spectral region; and light having with an emission peak in 600 to 670 nm wavelength range in a red spectral region. The color point of the radiated light lies within a region common to the following regions: a region bounded by an ellipse with a color point (u, v) = (0.224, 0.330) as a center thereof, a major axis of 0.056, a minor axis of 0.024, and an angle from the u axis of 20 degrees in the CIE 1960 UCS diagram; a region bounded by an ellipse with a color point (u, v) = (0.224, 0.330) as a center thereof, a major axis of 0.078, a minor axis of 0.014, and an angle from the u axis of 30 degrees in the CIE 1960 UCS diagram; a region bounded by an ellipse with a color point (u, v) = (0.235, 0.335) as a center thereof, a major axis of 0.060, a minor axis of 0.030, and an angle from the u axis of 30 degrees in the CIE 1960 UCS diagram; a region bounded by an ellipse with a color point (u, v) = (0.225, 0.330) as a center thereof, a major axis of 0.060, a minor axis of 0.018, and an angle from the u axis of 20 degrees in the CIE 1960 UCS diagram; and a region on a side of color temperature lower than an isotemperature line of a correlated color temperature of 3500K.

    DISCHARGE LAMP AND LUMINAIRE
    5.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:SG80616A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-22

    申请号:SG1999001408

    申请日:1999-03-20

    Abstract: A discharge lamp of the present invention radiates visible light having the following lights combined: light having an emission peak in 400 to 490 nm wavelength range in a blue spectral region; light having an emission peak in a 500 to 550 nm wavelength range in a green spectral region; and light having with an emission peak in 600 to 670 nm wavelength range in a red spectral region. The color point of the radiated light lies within a region common to the following regions: a region bounded by an ellipse with a color point (u, v) = (0.224, 0.330) as a center thereof, a major axis of 0.056, a minor axis of 0.024, and an angle from the u axis of 20 degrees in the CIE 1960 UCS diagram; a region bounded by an ellipse with a color point (u, v) = (0.224, 0.330) as a center thereof, a major axis of 0.078, a minor axis of 0.014, and an angle from the u axis of 30 degrees in the CIE 1960 UCS diagram; a region bounded by an ellipse with a color point (u, v) = (0.235, 0.335) as a center thereof, a major axis of 0.060, a minor axis of 0.030, and an angle from the u axis of 30 degrees in the CIE 1960 UCS diagram; a region bounded by an ellipse with a color point (u, v) = (0.225, 0.330) as a center thereof, a major axis of 0.060, a minor axis of 0.018, and an angle from the u axis of 20 degrees in the CIE 1960 UCS diagram; and a region on a side of color temperature lower than an isotemperature line of a correlated color temperature of 3500K.

    High pressure scandium halide discharge lamp - has transparent aluminium oxide tube with phosphors, starting and buffer gases

    公开(公告)号:DE2408112A1

    公开(公告)日:1975-08-21

    申请号:DE2408112

    申请日:1974-02-20

    Abstract: The high pressure metal vapour discharge lamp contains a transparent aluminium oxide tubular burner containing a buffer gas, respective phosphors, and a starting rare gas. The gas mixture contains 1.80 x 10-7 to 9.27 x 10-6 g. mol. of a scandium halide, such as scandium iodide, scandium bromide or scandium chloride per each cubic cm. of the tubular burner inner space, to which is added at least 3.1 times quantity of metallic scandium, calculated as atomic ratio of free scandium to that bound in the halide. The metallic scandium forms the phosphor. Various other scandium halide and metallic scandium ratios may be used. Preferably the lamp containts an additional quantity of a halide of an alkali metal, of a metal from the titanium group a metal of the niobium group and/or the rare earths.

    FLUORESCENT LAMP
    10.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPH0613040A

    公开(公告)日:1994-01-21

    申请号:JP16878492

    申请日:1992-06-26

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To improve the luminous flux degradation during life by forming, on a glass bulb inner surface, a protective film mainly containing a granular rutile titanium dioxide fine particle the surface of which is coated with fine powder of silicon oxide. CONSTITUTION:On the inner surface of a glass bulb 1, a protective film 2 consisting of a granular rutile titanium dioxide fine particle having a recessed part or through hole, the surface of which is coated with fine powder of silicon oxide and aluminium oxide, is formed. On the film 2, a phosphor layer 3 is formed. Thus, dispersing property in suspension regulation is enhanced, and the film surface of the film 2 is made satisfactory. The film 2 never cause the crack or dropping out of the layer 3 in various heating works in the manufacturing process of a fluorescent lamp. Thus, the characteristic in that luminous flux degradation is minimized through the life can be provided. Since the film 2 has no bad effect also on heating works and exhausting process, further, the luminous flux reduction can be minimized through the life of the fluorescent lamp.

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