Abstract:
A method of making a non-volatile MOS semiconductor memory device includes a formation phase, in a semiconductor material substrate (50), of isolation regions (57) filled by field oxide (65) and of memory cells (500) separated each other by said isolation regions (57). The memory cells (500) include an electrically active region (51) surmounted by a gate electrode (52) electrically isolated from the semiconductor material substrate (50) by a first dielectric layer (53); the gate electrode (52) includes a floating gate (54) defined simultaneously to the active electrically region (51). A formation phase of said floating gate (54) exhibiting a substantially saddle shape including a concavity is proposed.
Abstract:
In a process for manufacturing a memory (2) having a plurality of memory cells (3) the steps of: forming a well (11), having a first type of conductivity, within a wafer (10) of semiconductor material; defining active regions (12) within the well (11) extending in a first direction (y); forming memory cells (3) within the active regions (12), each memory cell (3) having a source region (15) with a second type of conductivity, opposite to the first type of conductivity; and forming lines of electrical contact (20), which electrically contact source regions (15) aligned in a second direction (x). In the step of forming lines of electrical contact (20), the step of forming an electrical contact between the source regions (15) and portions (37) of the well (11) adjacent thereto in the second direction (x).
Abstract:
Process for manufacturing a non volatile electronic device integrated on a semiconductor substrate (2) which comprises a plurality of non volatile memory cells (1) being organised in matrix and an associated circuitry, comprising the steps of: - forming gate electrodes (7) of the memory cells (1) projecting from the semiconductor substrate (2), each of the gate electrodes (7) comprising a first dielectric layer (3), a floating gate electrode (4), a second dielectric layer (5) and a control gate electrode (6) coupled to a respective word line, at least one first portion of the gate electrodes (7) of the memory cells (1) being separated from each other by first openings (15) of a first width (D), - forming source and drain regions (8) of the memory cells (1) in the semiconductor substrate (2), the source and drain regions (8) of the memory cells (1) being aligned with the gate electrodes (7) of the memory cells (1), - forming gate electrodes of transistors of the circuitry projecting from the semiconductor substrate (2), each of the gate electrodes of the circuitry comprising a first dielectric layer of the circuitry and a first conductive layer of the circuitry, - forming source and drain regions of the transistors in the semiconductor substrate (2), the source and drain regions of the transistors being aligned with the gate electrodes (7) of the transistors, the process being characterised in that it comprises the following steps:
- depositing, on the whole device, a third non conform dielectric layer (10) so as to completely fill in the first openings (15) and to form air-gaps (16) between the gate electrodes belonging to the first portion of the gate electrodes (7) of the memory cells (1).
Abstract:
A process for manufacturing semiconductor wafers incorporating differentiated insulating structures envisages the steps of: opening first trenches (8) in a substrate (2) of a semiconductor wafer (1), the trenches delimiting first conductive regions (9) and having a first depth; and opening second trenches (16), delimiting second conductive regions (17) and having a second depth. Furthermore, the step of opening second trenches (16) is preceded by the step of forming first insulating sidewalls (12), which surround the first trenches (8), and is followed by the step of forming second insulating sidewalls (19), which surround the second trenches (16) .
Abstract:
This invention relates to a method for manufacturing isolation structures with different depths in a monolithically integrated semiconductor electronic device. The inventive method comprises a first step of defining active areas on a semiconductor material substrate, a second step of forming isolation structures by realising trenches in said substrate and then filling them with field oxide, a third step of defining lithographically at least a first device area, and a fourth step of reducing the vertical height of the substrate and of the field oxide of said first device area.