Abstract:
A hosting structure of nanometric components is described advantageously comprising:
a substrate (1); n array levels (20, 30, 40) on said substrate (1), with n ≥ 2, arranged consecutively on growing and parallel planes, each including a plurality of conductive spacers (11, 41) alternated to a plurality of insulating spacers (12, 42) and substantially perpendicular to said substrate (1), with definition between consecutive conductive spacers (11, 41) of at least a gap (13), conductive spacers of consecutive array levels (20, 30, 40) lying on distinct and parallel planes, said gaps (13) of different array levels being at least partially aligned along a direction substantially perpendicular to said substrate (1) with definition of a plurality of transversal hosting seats (13a, 130a) extended along said direction and suitable for hosting at least a nanometric component.
A nanometric electronic device is also described comprising such a hosting structure and a method for realising it.
Abstract:
Method for realising a hosting structure of nanomettric elements (A, B) comprising the steps of depositing on an upper surface (12) of a substrate (10), of a first material, a block-seed (15) having at least one side wall (18). Depositing on at least one portion of sad surface (12) and on the block-seed (15) a first layer (20), of predetermined thickness of a second material, and subsequently selectively and anisotropically etching it realising a spacer-seed (22) adjacent to the side wall (18). The method thus providing to repeat n times, with n >= 2, a step comprising a deposition on the substrate (10) of a layer (20, 30) of a predetermined material followed by a selective and anisotropic etching of the layer with realisation of at least one relative spacer (25, 35). This predetermined material being different for each pair of consecutive depositions. The above n steps defining at least one multilayer body (50, 150, 250). The method thus providing the step of selectively etching the multilayer body (50, 150, 250) removing a fraction of the spacers realising at least one plurality of nanometric hosting seats (40), the remaining fraction of the spacers realising contact terminals for a plurality of molecular transistors hosted in said hosting seats (40).
Abstract:
A method of fabricating a MOS transistor with a controllable and modulatable conduction path through a dielectric gate oxide is disclosed, wherein the transistor structure comprises a dielectric oxide layer (3) formed between two silicon plates (1,2), and wherein the silicon plates (1,2) overhang the oxide layer (3) all around to define an undercut (5) having a substantially rectangular cross-sectional shape. The method comprises the steps of: chemically altering the surfaces of the silicon plates (1,2) to have different functional groups (6,7) provided in the undercut (5) from those in the remainder of the surfaces; and selectively reacting the functional groups (6,7) provided in the undercut (5) with an organic molecule (8) having a reversibly reducible center and a molecular length substantially equal to the width of the undercut (5), thereby to establish a covalent bond to each end of the organic molecule (8).
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method for realising an electric connection in a semiconductor electronic device between a nanometric circuit architecture and standard electronic components, which comprising the steps of: a) providing a nanometric circuit architecture comprising a succession (array) (3) of conductive nanowires (2) being substantially parallel to each other and extended along a predetermined direction x; b) realising, above the succession (3) of nanowires (2), an insulating layer (6); c) opening, on the insulating layer (6), a window (7) of nanometric width b extended along a direction inclined of an angle α with respect to the extension direction x of the nanowires (2) so as to substantially cross the whole succession (3) of nanowires (2), with exposure of a succession (11) of exposed portions (10) of the nanowires (2), one for each nanowire; d) realising, above the insulating layer (6), a plurality of conductive dies (4) extended along a direction y substantially orthogonal to the direction x and addressed towards the standard electronic components, each of such dies (4) overlapping in correspondence with said window (7) onto a respective exposed portion (10) of a nanowire (2) with obtainment of a plurality of contacts (5) realising said electric connection.
Abstract:
A hosting structure of nanometric components is described comprising a substrate (1), a first multispacer level (70) comprising a first plurality of spacers (5a) including first conductive spacers (5a) parallel to each other, and at least a second multispacer level (71) realised above said first multispacer level (70) and comprising a second plurality of spacers (7) arranged transversally to said first plurality of spacers (5a) and including at least a lower discontinuous insulating layer (8) and an upper layer, including in turn second conductive spacers (11a). In particular, each pair of spacers (7) of the second multispacer level (71) defines with a spacer (5a) of the first multispacer level (70) a plurality of nanometric hosting seats (15) having at least a first and a second conduction terminal (13a, 13b) realised by portions of the first conductive spacers (5a) and of the second conductive spacers (11a) faced in the hosting seats (15). A method for manufacturing such a structure is also described.
Abstract:
A process for cutting a trench in a silicon monocrystal in areas defined by a mask comprises forming a mask that defines the etch area on the surface of a monocrystallin silicon wafer eventually covered by a thin layer of oxide; implanting ions with a kinetic energy and in a dose sufficient to amorphize the silicon down to a predefined depth within the defined area, while maintaining the temperature of the wafer sufficiently low to prevent relaxation of point defects produced in the silicon and diffusion of the implanted ions in the crystal lattice of the silicon adjacent to the amorphized region; and heating the implanted wafer causing dislodgment and expulsion of the amorphized portion in correspondence of the interface with the adjacent crystal lattice of the silicon.