METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DEEP-DRAWING A TRAY FROM SHEET MATERIAL
    1.
    发明公开
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DEEP-DRAWING A TRAY FROM SHEET MATERIAL 审中-公开
    VERFAHREN UND VORRICHTUNG ZUM TIEFZIEHEN EINER SCHALE AUSBLATTFÖRMIGEMMATERIAL

    公开(公告)号:EP3066011A4

    公开(公告)日:2017-07-05

    申请号:EP14857322

    申请日:2014-10-17

    Applicant: STORA ENSO OYJ

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for deep-drawing a tray (1) from fiber-based sheet material (2), such as polymer coated board. The apparatus comprises a female moulding tool (3), which comprises a cavity (7) for forming the tray bottom outwardly, a male moulding tool (4), which comprises a plunger plate (11) for forming the tray bottom inwardly, the plunger plate being movable with respect to the cavity for forming the tray, and clamps (6, 15) with an interface for holding the sheet material and forming a tray rim flange. According to the invention by laterally distancing at least one of the moulding tools (3, 4) from the sheet material leeway is provided for free forming of the tray side walls while wrinkling or tearing of the same is avoided. Spacer plates (13) may be positioned behind the plunger plate (11), to adjust its position in relation to the cavity (7) of the female moulding tool (3). The cavity may have a separate bottom plate (8) and spacer plates (9) there below, or screw means may be provided for adjusting the distance of the bottom of the cavity from the clamp interface and thereby varying the depth of the tray.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于从诸如聚合物涂覆板之类的基于纤维的片材(2)深拉拉托盘(1)的方法和设备。 该装置包括:一个阴模制工具(3),它包括一个用于向外形成托盘底部的空腔(7);一个阳模制工具(4),其包括用于向内形成托盘底部的柱塞板(11) 板可相对于用于形成托盘的空腔移动,夹具(6,15)具有用于保持片材并形成托盘轮辋凸缘的接口。 根据本发明,通过侧向地使至少一个模制工具(3,4)与片材材料之间的空间偏离而设置用于自由地形成托盘侧壁,同时避免折皱或撕裂。 间隔板(13)可以位于柱塞板(11)后面,以调整其相对于阴模制工具(3)的空腔(7)的位置。 空腔可以在其下方具有单独的底板(8)和隔板(9),或者可以设置螺纹装置用于调节空腔底部距离夹具界面的距离并由此改变托盘的深度。

    Método y aparato para embutir en profundidad una bandeja a partir de un material de lámina basado en fibra

    公开(公告)号:ES2864538T3

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-14

    申请号:ES19175406

    申请日:2014-10-17

    Applicant: STORA ENSO OYJ

    Abstract: Un método de embutición en profundidad de una bandeja (1) a partir de un material de lámina a base de fibra (2), que comprende las etapas de: (i) llevar el material de lámina entre una herramienta de moldeo hembra (3), que comprende una cavidad (7) para formar el fondo de bandeja hacia fuera, y una herramienta de moldeo macho (4), que comprende una placa de pistón (11) para formar el fondo de bandeja hacia dentro, (ii) sujetar el material de lámina a lo largo de la circunferencia de las herramientas de moldeo hembra y macho (3, 4) mediante un medio de sujeción (5), para retener el material (2) durante la etapa de embutición en profundidad, (iii) mover la placa de pistón (11) con respecto a la cavidad (7) para formar la bandeja, estando el método caracterizado por que las herramientas de moldeo (3, 4) se disponen para que entre la cavidad inferior y la interfaz de sujeción de la herramienta de moldeo macho se distancie lateralmente desde el material de lámina, para evitar que las superficies de la herramienta macho se conviertan en un ajuste preciso con el material de lámina y dejar espacio abierto libre dentro de la pared lateral de la bandeja que se forma, permitiendo de este modo la formación libre de paredes laterales sin arrugas de la bandeja de embutición de profundidad.

    TREATMENT OF THERMALLY MODIFIED WOOD

    公开(公告)号:CA2533114C

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-20

    申请号:CA2533114

    申请日:2004-07-23

    Applicant: STORA ENSO OYJ

    Abstract: The invention relates to treatment of thermally modified wood. Thermal modification means controlled heating treatment of wood most appropriately under moist atmosphere so as to improve the dimensional stability and decay resistance of the wood. In accordance with the invention, the water absorption tendency of themally modified wood is reduced by treating the wood with a hydrophobic sizing agent reactive with cellulose, the treatment resulting in water-repellent wood. The wood can be treated with a solution containing a sizing agent, and then the solvent is evaporated by drying. Suitable sizing agents comprise alkyl ketene dimers (AKD) and alkenyl succinic acid anhydrides (ASA) dissolved in acetone, for instance. When ASA is used, the dried wood impregnated with the sizing agent requires an additional heating treatment in order to become hydrophobic.

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