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1.
公开(公告)号:WO1996034744A1
公开(公告)日:1996-11-07
申请号:PCT/US1996006228
申请日:1996-05-03
Applicant: TESSERA, INC.
Inventor: TESSERA, INC. , FJELSTAD, Joseph , SMITH, John, W.
IPC: B32B31/12
CPC classification number: H05K3/4092 , H01L23/4985 , H01L24/80 , H01L2924/01004 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01029 , H01L2924/01032 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01057 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/01322 , H01L2924/01327 , H01L2924/014 , H01L2924/12042 , H01L2924/14 , Y10T29/49121 , Y10T29/49222 , Y10T156/1052 , H01L2924/00
Abstract: A substantially continuous layer of a first metal (137) such as copper is provided with strips of a second metal (147) such as gold by selective electroplating of the second metal, or by applying separately formed strips such as lengths of wire. A dielectric support layer (132) is provided in contact with the first metal layer, and the first metal layer is etched to leave strips of the first metal continuous with the strips of the second metal, thereby providing composite leads with the first and second metal strips connected in series. The process provides simple and economical methods of making microelectronic connection components with leads having a flexible, fatigue resistant lead portion formed from a precious metal. The leads may incorporate sections of round cross-sectional shape to facilitate engagement by a bonding tool during use of the component.
Abstract translation: 第一金属(137)如铜的基本上连续的层通过第二金属的选择性电镀或通过施加单独形成的条(例如一段电线)而设置有诸如金的第二金属(147)的条。 提供与第一金属层接触的电介质支撑层(132),并且蚀刻第一金属层以留下与第二金属的条带连续的第一金属的条带,由此提供具有第一和第二金属的复合引线 条带串联连接。 该方法提供了简单和经济的方法来制造具有由贵金属形成的柔性耐疲劳导线部分的引线的微电子连接部件。 引线可以包括圆形横截面形状的部分,以便于在部件的使用期间通过焊接工具的接合。
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公开(公告)号:EP0764352A1
公开(公告)日:1997-03-26
申请号:EP95923103.0
申请日:1995-06-07
Applicant: TESSERA, INC.
Inventor: FJELSTAD, Joseph , SMITH, John, W. , DISTEFANO, Thomas, H. , WALTON, A., Christian , ZACCARDI, James
IPC: H01R33 , B23K1 , G01R1 , G01R31 , H01L21 , H01L23 , H01R12 , H01R13 , H05K3 , H05K7 , G01R3 , H01R4 , H05K1
CPC classification number: H05K7/1084 , G01R1/0466 , G01R1/06711 , G01R1/06733 , G01R1/06738 , G01R1/06744 , G01R1/07357 , G01R3/00 , H01L21/4853 , H01L23/49816 , H01L23/49827 , H01L2224/13109 , H01L2224/16 , H01L2224/16237 , H01L2224/8114 , H01L2224/81899 , H01L2924/01004 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01015 , H01L2924/01027 , H01L2924/01029 , H01L2924/01032 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01039 , H01L2924/01046 , H01L2924/01047 , H01L2924/01049 , H01L2924/01061 , H01L2924/01074 , H01L2924/01075 , H01L2924/01076 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/01087 , H01L2924/01322 , H01L2924/12042 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/30107 , H01L2924/351 , H01R4/028 , H01R12/52 , H01R12/57 , H01R12/58 , H01R12/7076 , H01R12/714 , H01R13/2407 , H01R13/2464 , H01R13/2485 , H05K1/118 , H05K3/326 , H05K3/3431 , H05K3/3436 , H05K3/4092 , H05K7/1069 , H05K2201/0382 , H05K2201/0397 , H05K2201/1059 , H05K2201/10734 , Y02P70/613 , Y10T29/49144 , Y10T29/49179 , H01L2924/00
Abstract: A connector for microelectronic elements includes a sheet-like body (30) having a plurality of holes (36), desirably arranged in a regular grid pattern. Each hole is provided with a resilient laminar contact (38) having a plurality of projections (42) extending inwardly over the hole in the body. Microelectronic elements (68) having bump leads (70) such as solder balls thereon may be engaged with the connector by advancing the bump leads into the holes of the connector to engage the bump leads with the contacts. The assembly can be tested, and if found acceptable, the bump leads can be permanently bonded to the contacts.
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公开(公告)号:WO1997039482A1
公开(公告)日:1997-10-23
申请号:PCT/US1997006498
申请日:1997-04-17
Applicant: TESSERA, INC.
Inventor: TESSERA, INC. , FJELSTAD, Joseph
IPC: H01L21/56
CPC classification number: H01L21/568 , H01L21/4832 , H01L21/56 , H01L21/561 , H01L23/3107 , H01L23/3121 , H01L23/3128 , H01L24/48 , H01L24/49 , H01L24/73 , H01L24/97 , H01L25/18 , H01L2221/68377 , H01L2224/05554 , H01L2224/32245 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48095 , H01L2224/48137 , H01L2224/48247 , H01L2224/48465 , H01L2224/48472 , H01L2224/48475 , H01L2224/49171 , H01L2224/49433 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L2224/83192 , H01L2224/85001 , H01L2224/85051 , H01L2224/92 , H01L2224/92247 , H01L2224/97 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01015 , H01L2924/01028 , H01L2924/01029 , H01L2924/0103 , H01L2924/01045 , H01L2924/01047 , H01L2924/0105 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/014 , H01L2924/10162 , H01L2924/12042 , H01L2924/15153 , H01L2924/1517 , H01L2924/181 , H01L2924/18165 , H01L2924/19043 , H01L2924/19107 , H01L2924/3011 , H01L2224/85 , H01L2224/83 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2924/00012 , H01L2224/45099
Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor chip package. A sacrificial layer (100) is used as a base to selectively form an array of conductive pads (110) such that a central region (114) is defined by the pads. A back surface (122) of a semiconductor chip is attached to the sacrificial layer within the central region between the pads so that the contact bearing surface (121) of the chip faces away from the sacrificial layer. The chip contacts are then electrically connected to the respective pads, typically by wire bonding wires (130) therebetween. A liquid encapsulant (140) is then deposited. The encapsulant is cured and the sacrificial layer is either completely removed or is selectively removed to expose a surface of the pads for electrical attachment to a PWB and the back surface of the chip for creating a direct thermal path from the chip to the PWB.
Abstract translation: 一种制造半导体芯片封装的方法。 牺牲层(100)用作基底以选择性地形成阵列的导电焊盘(110),使得中心区域(114)由焊盘限定。 将半导体芯片的背面(122)附接到垫之间的中心区域内的牺牲层,使得芯片的接触支承面(121)背离牺牲层。 然后,芯片触点通常通过其间的引线接合线(130)电连接到相应的焊盘。 然后沉积液体密封剂(140)。 密封剂被固化并且牺牲层被完全去除或被选择性地去除以暴露焊盘的表面以电连接到PWB和芯片的后表面,以形成从芯片到PWB的直接热路径。
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公开(公告)号:EP0901695A1
公开(公告)日:1999-03-17
申请号:EP97926707.0
申请日:1997-05-22
Applicant: TESSERA, INC.
Inventor: FJELSTAD, Joseph , DISTEFANO, Thomas, H. , KARAVAKIS, Konstantine , FARACI, Anthony, B. , NGUYEN, Tan
CPC classification number: H01L23/32 , H01L23/49827 , H01L2224/13111 , H01L2224/16225 , H01L2224/16237 , H01L2224/45144 , H01L2224/73251 , H01L2224/81191 , H01L2224/81385 , H01L2224/81901 , H01L2924/01004 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01015 , H01L2924/01029 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01039 , H01L2924/01045 , H01L2924/01047 , H01L2924/01074 , H01L2924/01075 , H01L2924/01076 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/01322 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/15173 , H01L2924/15311 , H01L2924/30107 , H01L2924/3011 , H01L2924/351 , H01R12/52 , H05K3/326 , H05K3/3436 , H05K3/4092 , H05K7/1061 , H05K2201/0397 , H05K2201/049 , H05K2201/10257 , H05K2201/10378 , H05K2203/041 , Y02P70/613 , Y10T29/49149 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2224/16 , H01L2224/72
Abstract: A connector (10) for microelectronic elements includes a sheetlike body (24) having a plurality of active contacts (22) arranged in a regular grid pattern. The active contacts (22) may include several metallic projections (28) extending inwardly around a hole (27) in the sheetlike element (24), on a first major surface (32). A support structure such as a grid array of noncollapsing structural posts (23) is on a second major surface (33), and each of the posts (23) is electrically connected to one of the active contacts (22). The grid array of the posts (23) and the grid array of active contacts (22) are offset from one another so that an active contact (22) is surrounded by several posts (23). The posts (23) support the sheetlike element (24) spaced away from a substrate (41) to which the posts (23) are attached. A microelectronic element (45) having bump leads (46) thereon may be engaged by contacting the bump leads (46) with the active contacts (22), and deflecting the sheetlike element (24) between the bump leads (46) on one side and the posts (23) on the other side.
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5.
公开(公告)号:WO1998026476A1
公开(公告)日:1998-06-18
申请号:PCT/US1997023948
申请日:1997-12-12
Applicant: TESSERA, INC.
Inventor: TESSERA, INC. , DISTEFANO, Thomas, H. , FJELSTAD, Joseph
IPC: H01R23/68
CPC classification number: H05K3/462 , H01L23/49827 , H01L23/5385 , H01L2924/0002 , H01R12/523 , H05K1/116 , H05K3/4623 , H05K2201/0195 , H05K2201/0382 , H05K2201/09536 , H05K2201/096 , H05K2201/10378 , H01L2924/00
Abstract: An interposer (50) for interconnection between microelectronic circuit panels (80, 92) has contacts (70, 90) at its surfaces (63, 64). Each contact extends from a central conductor (72), and has a peripheral portion adapted to contract radially inwardly toward the central conductor (72) in response to a force applied by a contact pad (81, 95) defining a central hole (83) on the engaged circuit panel. Thus, when the circuit panels are compressed with the interposers, the contacts (70, 90) contract radially inwardly and wipe across the pads (81, 95). The wiping action facilitates bonding of the contacts to the pads, as by friction welding, or by a conductive bonding material carried on the contacts themselves.
Abstract translation: 用于微电子电路板(80,92)之间的互连的插入器(50)在其表面(63,64)处具有触点(70,90)。 每个接触件从中心导体(72)延伸,并且响应由限定中心孔(83)的接触垫(81,95)施加的力,具有适于径向向内朝向中心导体(72)收缩的周边部分, 在接合的电路板上。 因此,当电路板被内插件压缩时,触头(70,90)径向向内收缩并擦拭穿过焊盘(81,95)。 擦拭动作有助于通过摩擦焊接将接触件接合到焊盘,或者通过接触件本身承载的导电接合材料。
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公开(公告)号:WO1997044859A1
公开(公告)日:1997-11-27
申请号:PCT/US1997008783
申请日:1997-05-22
Applicant: TESSERA, INC.
Inventor: TESSERA, INC. , FJELSTAD, Joseph , DISTEFANO, Thomas, H. , KARAVAKIS, Konstantine , FARACI, Anthony, B. , NGUYEN, Tan
IPC: H01R09/09
CPC classification number: H01L23/32 , H01L23/49827 , H01L2224/13111 , H01L2224/16225 , H01L2224/16237 , H01L2224/45144 , H01L2224/73251 , H01L2224/81191 , H01L2224/81385 , H01L2224/81901 , H01L2924/01004 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01015 , H01L2924/01029 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01039 , H01L2924/01045 , H01L2924/01047 , H01L2924/01074 , H01L2924/01075 , H01L2924/01076 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/01322 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/15173 , H01L2924/15311 , H01L2924/30107 , H01L2924/3011 , H01L2924/351 , H01R12/52 , H05K3/326 , H05K3/3436 , H05K3/4092 , H05K7/1061 , H05K2201/0397 , H05K2201/049 , H05K2201/10257 , H05K2201/10378 , H05K2203/041 , Y02P70/613 , Y10T29/49149 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2224/16 , H01L2224/72
Abstract: A connector (10) for microelectronic elements includes a sheetlike body (24) having a plurality of active contacts (22) arranged in a regular grid pattern. The active contacts (22) may include several metallic projections (28) extending inwardly around a hole (27) in the sheetlike element (24), on a first major surface (32). A support structure such as a grid array of noncollapsing structural posts (23) is on a second major surface (33), and each of the posts (23) is electrically connected to one of the active contacts (22). The grid array of the posts (23) and the grid array of active contacts (22) are offset from one another so that an active contact (22) is surrounded by several posts (23). The posts (23) support the sheetlike element (24) spaced away from a substrate (41) to which the posts (23) are attached. A microelectronic element (45) having bump leads (46) thereon may be engaged by contacting the bump leads (46) with the active contacts (22), and deflecting the sheetlike element (24) between the bump leads (46) on one side and the posts (23) on the other side.
Abstract translation: 用于微电子元件的连接器(10)包括具有以规则网格图案布置的多个有源触点(22)的片状体(24)。 活动触头(22)可以包括在第一主表面(32)上在片状元件(24)内围绕孔(27)向内延伸的几个金属突起(28)。 诸如非隔离结构柱(23)的网格阵列之类的支撑结构位于第二主表面(33)上,并且每个柱(23)电连接到一个有源触点(22)。 柱(23)的格栅阵列和活动触点(22)的网格阵列彼此偏移,使得活动触点(22)被多个柱(23)包围。 支柱(23)支撑与柱(23)连接的基板(41)间隔开的片状元件(24)。 在其上具有凸起引线(46)的微电子元件(45)可以通过使凸块引线(46)与有源触头(22)接触而接合,并且使片状元件(24)在一侧的凸块引线(46)之间偏转 和另一侧的柱(23)。
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公开(公告)号:WO1997033312A1
公开(公告)日:1997-09-12
申请号:PCT/US1997003273
申请日:1997-03-04
Applicant: TESSERA, INC.
Inventor: TESSERA, INC. , DISTEFANO, Thomas, H. , SMITH, John, W. , FJELSTAD, Joseph , MITCHELL, Craig, S. , KARAVAKIS, Konstantine
IPC: H01L21/56
CPC classification number: H01L21/568 , H01L21/56 , H01L21/565 , H01L21/6835 , H01L23/24 , H01L23/3107 , H01L23/3114 , H01L23/49572 , H01L24/32 , H01L24/50 , H01L24/97 , H01L2224/11003 , H01L2224/83102 , H01L2224/92125 , H01L2224/97 , H01L2924/01015 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01047 , H01L2924/01058 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/01322 , H01L2924/12042 , H01L2224/86 , H01L2924/00
Abstract: A method of encapsulating a semiconductor device. The encapsulation method includes a semiconductor chip package assembly (10) having a spacer (20) layer between a top surface of a sheet-like substrate (16) and a contact bearing surface of a semiconductor chip (12), wherein the substrate (16) has conductive leads (22) thereon, the leads (22) being electrically connected to terminals (26) on a first end and bonded to respective chip contacts (24) on a second end. Typically, the spacer layer (20) is comprised of a compliant or elastomeric material (40). A protective layer (30) is attached on a bottom surface of the substrate (16) so as to cover the terminals (26) on the substrate. A flowable, curable encapsulant material (40) is deposited around a periphery of the semiconductor chip (12) after the attachment of the protective layer (30) so as to encapsulate the leads (22). The encapsulant material (40) is then cured. Typically, this encapsulation method is performed on a plurality of chip assemblies simultaneously.
Abstract translation: 一种封装半导体器件的方法。 封装方法包括在片状基片(16)的顶表面和半导体芯片(12)的接触支承表面之间具有间隔层(20)的半导体芯片封装组件(10),其中衬底(16) )在其上具有导电引线(22),引线(22)在第一端上电连接到端子(26)并且在第二端上结合到相应的芯片触点(24)。 通常,间隔层(20)由顺应性或弹性体材料(40)组成。 保护层(30)安装在基板(16)的底表面上,以覆盖基板上的端子(26)。 在保护层(30)的附着之后,围绕半导体芯片(12)的周边沉积可流动的可固化的密封剂材料(40)以封装引线(22)。 密封剂材料(40)然后固化。 通常,这种封装方法同时在多个芯片组件上执行。
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公开(公告)号:WO1998028955A3
公开(公告)日:1998-07-02
申请号:PCT/US1997023949
申请日:1997-12-12
Applicant: TESSERA, INC.
Inventor: TESSERA, INC. , SMITH, John, W. , FJELSTAD, Joseph
IPC: H01R09/09
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9.
公开(公告)号:WO1997011588A1
公开(公告)日:1997-03-27
申请号:PCT/US1996014965
申请日:1996-09-18
Applicant: TESSERA, INC.
Inventor: TESSERA, INC. , FJELSTAD, Joseph , SMITH, John, W.
IPC: H05K01/02
CPC classification number: H01L24/50 , H01L23/3107 , H01L23/49572 , H01L2924/01004 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01023 , H01L2924/01027 , H01L2924/01029 , H01L2924/01032 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01042 , H01L2924/01047 , H01L2924/01074 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/01322 , H01L2924/3011
Abstract: A microelectronic connection component (62) has flexible leads (36) formed by polymeric strips (46, 50) with metallic conductors thereon. The metallic conductors (46, 50) may be very thin, desirably less than 5 microns thick, and provide good fatigue resistance. Each strip (46 or 50) may have two conductors thereon, one serving as a principal or signal conductor for connection to a contact on a chip (62) or other microelectronic element and the other serving as potential reference or ground conductor. The potential reference conductor on the lead provides enhanced resistance to crosstalk.
Abstract translation: 微电子连接部件(62)具有由其上具有金属导体的聚合物条(46,50)形成的柔性引线(36)。 金属导体(46,50)可以是非常薄的,期望地小于5微米厚,并且提供良好的抗疲劳性。 每个条(46或50)可以在其上具有两个导体,一个用作主体或信号导体,用于连接到芯片(62)或其他微电子元件上的触点,另一个用作电位参考或接地导体。 引线上的电位参考导体提供增强的串扰电阻。
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公开(公告)号:WO1996002959A1
公开(公告)日:1996-02-01
申请号:PCT/US1995009201
申请日:1995-07-19
Applicant: TESSERA, INC.
Inventor: TESSERA, INC. , DISTEFANO, Thomas, H. , SMITH, John, W. , KARAVAKIS, Konstantine , KOVAK, Zlata , FJELSTAD, Joseph
IPC: H01R09/09
CPC classification number: H01R13/2414 , H01R12/714 , H05K1/0272 , H05K1/036 , H05K1/056 , H05K1/116 , H05K3/0032 , H05K3/445 , H05K3/462 , H05K3/4623 , H05K3/4641 , H05K2201/0382 , H05K2201/09536 , H05K2201/09554 , H05K2201/096 , H05K2201/09827 , H05K2201/10378 , H05K2203/0554 , H05K2203/0582 , H05K2203/135 , H05K2203/308 , Y10T29/49126 , Y10T29/49155 , Y10T29/49165
Abstract: An interposer for interconnection between microelectronic circuit panels (260) has contacts (250) at its surfaces. Each contact has a central axis normal to the surface and a peripheral portion adapted to expand radially outwardly from the central axis responsive to a force applied by a pad (262) on the engaged circuit panel. Thus, when the circuit panels (260) are compressed with the interposers, the contacts expand radially and wipe across the pads (262). The wiping action facilitates bonding of the contacts to the pads, as by conductive bonding material (246) carried on the contacts themselves.
Abstract translation: 用于微电子电路板(260)之间的互连的插入器在其表面具有触点(250)。 每个触点具有垂直于表面的中心轴线,以及适于根据由接合电路板上的焊盘(262)施加的力从中心轴线径向向外扩张的外围部分。 因此,当电路板(260)用插入件压缩时,触头径向膨胀并擦拭穿过焊盘(262)。 擦拭动作有助于将接触件接合到焊盘,如通过接触件本身承载的导电接合材料(246)。
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