Abstract:
There is provided herein, a texaphyrin-phospholipid conjugate, wherein the texaphyrin- phospholipid conjugate comprises a texaphyrin, texaphyrin derivative or texaphyrin analog covalently attached to a lipid side chain of a phospholipid.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a non-naturally occurring High-Density Lipoprotein-like peptide-phospholipid scaffold ("HPPS") nanoparticle. More particularly, the invention provides a non-naturally occurring peptide-lipid nanoscaffold comprising: (a) at least one phospholipid; (b) at least one unsaturated lipid, preferably an unsaturated sterol ester, further preferably an unsaturated cholesterol ester, further preferably cholsteryl oleate; and (c) at least one peptide, the peptide comprising an amino acid sequence capable of forming at least one amphipathic a- helix; wherein the components a), b) and c) associate to form the peptide-phospholipid nanoscaffold. In embodiments of the present invention, a cell surface receptor ligand is incorporated into the HPPS. In one embodiment, the cell surface receptor ligand is covalently bonded to the peptide scaffold of the HPPS nanoparticles. In other embodiments, a cell surface receptor ligand is coupled to a lipid anchor and is displayed on the surface of the HPPS nanoparticles by incorporation of the lipid anchor into the phospholipids monolayer of the HPPS nanoparticle. The present invention also provides pharmaceutical formulations comprising HPPS nanoparticles and methods of making the HPPS nanoparticles.
Abstract:
There is described herein a bilayer nanovesicle comprising porphyrin-phospholipid conjugate and a chelator-fatty acid conjugate; wherein the chelator-fatty acid conjugate comprises an aminopolycarboxylic acid conjugated to a single chain fatty acid; and the porphyrin-phospholipid conjugate comprises one porphyrin, porphyrin derivative or porphyrin analog covalently attached to a lipid side chain, preferably at the sn-1 or the sn-2 position, of one phospholipid.
Abstract:
There is herein described a nanovesicle comprising a bilayer of porphyrin-phospholipid conjugates. Each porphyrin-phospholipid conjugate comprises one porphyrin, porphyrin derivative or porphyrin analog covalently attached to a lipid side chain at one of the sn-1 or the sn-2 positions of one phospholipid. Further, the nanovesicle has a defined regioisomeric ratio of sn-1:sn-2 porphyrin-phospholipid conjugates.
Abstract:
The application relates to liposomal nanovesicles comprising porphyrin-lipid conjugates within the liposomal lipid bilayer. Said porphyrin-lipid conjugate comprise porphyrins that are modified with a -CH(R 1 )-O-R 2 group and that chelate a metal ion. Such modifications of the porphyrin allow for ordered assembly in the lipid bilayer of the nanovesicles while resulting in a bathochromic shift in the wavelength of light absorbed by the porphyrin chromophore. These nanovesicles can be used for photothermal therapy, photodynamic therapy, photoacoustic imaging and fluorescence imaging. The application also teaches methods for preparing the porphyrin-lipid conjugates and the nanovesicles.
Abstract:
Theranostic probes comprising a porphyrin-based photosensitizer, a D-peptide linker, and a urea-based PSMA-targeting ligand and methods of their use for treating and/or imaging PMSA-expressing tumors are disclosed.
Abstract:
There is provided herein a nanovesicle comprising a monolayer of phospholipid, porphyrin-phospholipid conjugate and a peptide encapsulating a hydrophobic core, wherein the peptide comprises an amino acid sequence capable of forming at least one amphipathic α-helix; the porphyrin-phospholipid conjugate comprises one porphyrin, porphyrin derivative or porphyrin analog covalently attached to a lipid side chain, preferably at the sn-1 or the sn-2 position, of one phospholipid; the molar % of porphyrin-phospholipid conjugate to phospholipid is 35% or less; the nanovesicle is 35nm in diameter or less.
Abstract:
There is provided herein vesicles comprising a bilayer comprising porphyrin-phospholipid conjugate, wherein the porphyrin-phospholipid conjugate comprises one porphyrin, porphyrin derivative or porphyrin analog covalently attached to a lipid side chain, preferably at the sn-1 or the sn-2 position, of one phospholipids, wherein the vesicle is 1-100 microns in diameter.
Abstract:
The application relates to a nanovesicle comprising a bilayer of at least 15 mol% porphyrin-phospholipid conjugate, wherein the conjugate comprises a porphyrin, porphyrin derivative or porphyrin analog covalently attached to the phospholipid side chain. The nanovesicle can be used for photothermal therapy, photoacoustic imaging, and fluorescence imaging. The application also discloses a method of preparing the said nanovesicle.
Abstract:
Herein are provided nanoparticles comprising a nanocore of Raman-scattering material stabilized by a bilayer comprising a porphyrin-phospholipid conjugate, methods of making the same and their use in Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering.