Abstract:
A non-linear pulse code modulator wherein input signals are coded into digital representations of amplitude range segments and amplitude in excess of the minimum amplitude within the respective range segment uses a first analog-to-digital converter having a sawtooth-shaped control characteristic to determine the amplitude range segment from an input signal sample. The output of the first analog-to-digital converter is used to effectively divide the signal sample by a factor 2.sup.n, where n corresponds to the determined range. The result of the division is then converted in a second analog-to-digital conversion to a digital signal that is combined with the digital range segment signal for transmission thereof.
Abstract:
The invention concerns a digital coder subject to a compression law having multiple linear segments with slopes decreasing in geometrical progression having a ratio of 1/2, in which a chain of threshold detectors in a linear progression is used a first time to determine the number of the segment, then a second time to determine the position of the level on the segment.