Abstract:
A process for electrostatically applying a multilayered coating on a substrate in one operation or step is disclosed, wherein a mixture of powders of at least two different coating materials is used as the coating composition, each powder, in the case of nonconducting powders, differing from the others in dielectric constant by a factor of at least 0.1, and the powders being of substantially different specific gravities, with the components having the lowest dielectric constant value having the lowest specific gravity value. At least one of the powders will be a powder of a film-forming non-conductive organic or inorganic polymer. Upon electrostatically applying a coating of this powdered composition to a conductive substrate which has a neutral charge or a charge opposite from that of the coating composition powder particles, the powders stratify into distinct layers of different compositions. The powders adhere to the substrate because of contact or static electrification for a reasonable length of time and until at least one of the powders can be cured or fused to form the final coating. Thus, for instance, in only one pass with an electrostatic spray gun, a protective coating of superimposed layers of zinc, epoxy, and polyethylene can be applied to a conductive substrate.
Abstract:
THE PRESENT INVENTION RELATES TO A METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR THE PARTIAL SURFACE COATING OF OBJECTS, SUCH AS ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS, MOVING PAST AN ELECTROSTATIC COATING STATION WHERE THEY ARE COATED WITH ELECTRIFIED PARTICLES OF COATING MATERIAL. ACCORDING TO THE INVENTION THE PORTION OR PORTIONS OF THE COMPONENTS WHICH ARE NOT TO BE COATED, E.G. THE CONNECTING WIRES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS, ARE MAINTAINED IN A ZONE OF PNEUMATIC OVERPRESSURE DURING THEIR PASSAGE THROUGH THE COATING STATION, WHEREBY SUCH PORTIONS DO NOT BECOME COATED.
Abstract:
SUSPENSION POLYMERIZATION AT A TEMPERATURE BELOW 40 DEGREES C. OF A VINYLIDENE FLUORIDE MONOMER SUBSTANCE WITH AT LEAST ONE INTERMEDIATE CHARGE OF SUPPLEMENTARY VINYLIDENE FLUORIDE MONOMER AT A TIME WHEN THE POLYMERIZATION PRESSURE DROPS IS CARRIED OUT TO PRODUCE VINYLIDENE FLUORIDE POLYMER MATERIALS IN THE FORM OF SPHERICAL PARTICLES HAVING INTRINSIC VISCOSITIES OF FROM 0.4 TO 1.2, PARTICLE SIZE DISTRIBUTIONS IN THE RANGE OF FROM 5 TO 300 MICRONS, AND APPARENT DENSITIES OF FROM 0.3 TO 0.7 GRAM/CC. AND HAVING HIGH SUITABLILITY FOR POWDER COATING TO FORM FILM COATINGS HAVING GOOD PROPERTIES.
Abstract:
A magnet wire is prepared by first passing a copper wire through a dense cloud of electrostatically charged and finely divided plastic particles such as epoxy powder held within a confined chamber and being created by a spray gun positioned within the chamber and below the elongated member and in combination with a fluidized bed of a similar or a different plastic powder and then passing the electrostatically coated wire through an oven maintained at a temperature sufficiently high to fuse the electrostatically deposited plastic particles thereon to form an insulation film on the wire.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses a hydrate energy-storage temperature-control material and a preparation method therefor. The material includes a refrigerant hydrate and a cross-linked polymer. The preparation method comprises the following steps: first, preparing a refrigerant hydrate by using a high-pressure reactor, and conducting grinding, crushing and sieving to obtain hydrate particles; then, uniformly spraying polytetrafluoroethylene suspended ultrafine powder onto the surface of the hydrate particles by using an electrostatic spraying device, and putting the hydrate particles into a plasma instrument to modify polytetrafluoroethylene so as to allow free radicals to be formed on the polytetrafluoroethylene powder surface; finally, subjecting monomers to graft polymerization with the free radicals on the polytetrafluoroethylene surface under the irradiation of a high-pressure mercury lamp of UV lighting system to stabilize the structure of the material, preparing a final product. According to the present invention, a hydrate energy-storage temperature-control material with good stability is prepared. A method capable of preparing various types of refrigerant hydrate materials is provided. The product can give full play to the advantages of hydrate energy storage and temperature control, can be periodically used, and can be used in various fields such as building, refrigeration, etc.
Abstract:
A polymer-based substrate is proposed, which in particular is electrostatically coatable, wherein the substrate comprises a substrate base body made using a polymeric material and a coating applied to a surface region of the substrate base body, wherein the polymeric material comprises a first polymer, wherein the coating comprises a matrix polymer and an additive which is dispersed in the matrix polymer and reduces the surface resistance of the coating, said additive having a proportion that is selected such that the specific surface resistance of the coating is about 1010 Ohm or less, and wherein the matrix polymer is selected such that it is compatible with the first polymer.
Abstract:
A powder-coating process of a brake caliper has in sequence the steps of: (a) preparing the brake caliper; (b) applying masking elements to at least one seat and/or duct of said brake caliper; (c) distributing the coating powder on at least one portion of said brake caliper; (d) removing the at least one masking element by automated de-masking means; (e) curing inside a curing oven.
Abstract:
A coating material which is processable by non-impact printing to form at least a part of a coating layer representing an image, the coating material having an amorphous resin portion, is curable and is configured for being applied with a thickness of at least 15 μm, the coating material having one or more of the following: a polyester resin having at least one incorporated acid monomer and wherein at least 10 weight percent of the at least one incorporated acid monomer is isophthalic acid; a polyester resin containing 1 to 100 w-% of cycloaliphatic glycol compounds with respect to the total weight of the glycol compounds of the polyester resin component; an acrylic resin; a fluorine containing polymer; a polyurethane resin.
Abstract:
coating film having excellent adhesion, even without the presence of a chemical conversion film treatment out as an undercoat and a metal automotive part having the coating film. A powder is deposited by powder-coating onto the surface of a metal automotive part that has been quenched after simultaneously forging, and tempering the metal automotive part and bake-hardening the deposited powder to form a skin film on the surface of the metal automotive part. The surface of the metal automotive part before the powder is powder-coated thereon is a work-hardened material surface that has been not been subjected to a chemical conversion filming treatment.