SILICA CONTAINER AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME
    101.
    发明申请
    SILICA CONTAINER AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME 审中-公开
    二氧化硅容器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110272322A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-10

    申请号:US13145063

    申请日:2010-10-19

    Abstract: The present invention is a method for producing a silica container having a substrate containing gaseous bubbles in its outer peripheral part and an inner layer comprised of a transparent silica glass formed on an inner surface of the substrate, wherein a powdered raw material for forming a substrate containing Li, Na, and K with the total concentration of 50 or less ppm by weight and a powdered raw material for forming an inner layer containing Ca, Sr, and Ba with the total concentration of 50 to 2000 ppm by weight are prepared; a preliminarily molded substrate is formed in a frame; a preliminarily molded inner layer is formed on an inner surface of the preliminarily molded substrate; and the preliminarily molded substrate and molded inner layer are heated from inside thereof by a discharge-heat melting method under a gas atmosphere containing a hydrogen gas or a helium gas or a gas mixture thereof with the ratio of more than 10% by volume thereby making an outer peripheral part of the preliminarily molded substrate to a sintered body and an inner peripheral part of the preliminarily molded substrate and the preliminarily molded inner layer to a fused glass body. With this, a method for producing a silica container, producible with a low cost and having a high durability and dimensional precision, and a container of this sort can be provided.

    Abstract translation: 本发明是一种生产二氧化硅容器的方法,该二氧化硅容器具有在其外周部分含有气泡的基底和由形成在基材的内表面上的透明石英玻璃构成的内层,其中形成基材的粉末原料 含有总浓度为50以下的Li,Na和K,并且制备总重量为50〜2000ppm的含有Ca,Sr,Ba的内层的粉末状原料。 在框架中形成预成型基板; 在预成型基板的内表面上形成预成型内层, 并且通过放电加热熔融法在含有大于10体积%的氢气或氦气或其气体混合物的气体气氛下从其内部加热预成型基板和模制内层,从而使 将预成型基板的外周部分与烧结体和预成型基板的内周部分和预成型的内层部分连接到熔融玻璃体。 由此,可以提供一种生产低成本,高耐久性和尺寸精度的二氧化硅容器的制造方法和这种容器。

    POWDERED SILICA, SILICA CONTAINER, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THEM
    102.
    发明申请
    POWDERED SILICA, SILICA CONTAINER, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THEM 失效
    粉状二氧化硅,二氧化硅容器及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110256330A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-20

    申请号:US13140982

    申请日:2010-09-01

    Abstract: A method is provided for producing a silica container arranged with a substrate, having a rotational symmetry, comprised of mainly a silica, and containing gaseous bubbles at least in its peripheral part, and an inner layer, formed on an inner surface of the substrate and comprised of a transparent silica glass; wherein a powdered silica, having particle diameter of 10 to 1000 μm, containing Ca, Sr, and Ba with the total concentration of 50 to 5000 ppm by weight, and releasing hydrogen molecules with the amount of 3×1016 to 3×1019 molecules/g upon heating at 1000° C. under vacuum, is prepared at least as a powdered raw material for forming the inner layer, and then the inner layer is formed from the powdered silica as the powdered raw material for forming the inner layer.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种制造二氧化硅容器的方法,该二氧化硅容器具有旋转对称性,主要由二氧化硅构成的基板,至少在其周边部分含有气泡,内层形成在基板的内表面上, 由透明石英玻璃组成; 其中粉末二氧化硅的粒径为10〜1000μm,含有总量为50〜5000重量ppm的Ca,Sr,Ba,释放量为3×1016〜3×1019分子/ 至少作为形成内层的粉末状原料制备,然后内层由作为形成内层的粉末状原料的二氧化硅粉末形成。

    Method for making glasses containing rare earth fluorides
    109.
    发明申请
    Method for making glasses containing rare earth fluorides 失效
    制造含稀土氟化物的玻璃的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20020017115A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-14

    申请号:US09915781

    申请日:2001-07-26

    Inventor: Huailiang Wei

    Abstract: A method that provides a new way to embed rare earth fluorides into silicate (or germania-doped silica) glasses by means of solution chemistry. Embedding rare earth fluorides into a silicate (or germania-doped silica) glass comprises the following steps. First, form a porous silicate core preform. Second, submerge the preform into an aqueous solution of rare earth ions. Third, remove the preform from the solution and wash the outside surfaces of the preform. Fourth, submerge the preform into an aqueous solution of a fluorinating agent to precipitate rare earth trifluorides from the solution and deposit in the pores or on the wall of the preform. This is followed by drying.

    Abstract translation: 一种通过溶液化学提供将稀土氟化物嵌入硅酸盐(或氧化锗掺杂二氧化硅)玻璃的新方法的方法。 将稀土氟化物嵌入硅酸盐(或掺锗二氧化硅)玻璃中包括以下步骤。 首先,形成多孔硅酸盐芯预制件。 第二,将预成型件浸入稀土离子的水溶液中。 第三,从溶液中取出预型件并洗涤预成型件的外表面。 第四,将预制件浸入氟化剂的水溶液中以从溶液中沉淀出稀土三氟化物,并沉积在预制件的孔或壁上。 然后干燥。

    Gradient-index optical element and its fabrication method
    110.
    发明授权
    Gradient-index optical element and its fabrication method 失效
    梯度折射率光学元件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06174828B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-16

    申请号:US09124007

    申请日:1998-07-29

    Abstract: A gradient-index optical element comprises SiO2, BaO, and TiO2 as essential components, and has a refractive index profile in its diametrical direction. The molar ratio of barium to silicon at the center of the element in its diametrical direction is limited to Ba/Si≧0.4. This gradient-index optical element has a small refractive index difference with reduced chromatic aberrations and, hence, is suitable for use with optical equipment.

    Abstract translation: 梯度折射率光学元件包括SiO 2,BaO和TiO 2作为必要组分,并且其直径方向具有折射率分布。 元素中心的钡与硅的直径方向的摩尔比限于Ba / Si> 0.4。 该梯度折射率光学元件具有较小的折射率差,具有降低的色差,因此适用于光学设备。

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