Soil test apparatus
    101.
    发明授权
    Soil test apparatus 失效
    土壤试验装置

    公开(公告)号:US5038040A

    公开(公告)日:1991-08-06

    申请号:US411055

    申请日:1989-09-22

    Abstract: A soil test apparatus for field use comprises structure adapting the apparatus for transport over a field for testing the soil thereof; an infrared radiation generator for producing infrared radiation at a plurality of predetermined wavelengths, an elongate light carrying member coupled to the infrared radiation generator and extending therefrom for directing infrared radiation onto the soil; and a light detector for detecting infrared radiation reflected from the soil and for producing corresponding electrical signals.

    Abstract translation: 用于现场使用的土壤测试装置包括使装置在田地上运输的结构,用于测试其土壤; 用于产生多个预定波长的红外辐射的红外辐射发生器,耦合到所述红外辐射发生器并从其延伸的细长的光承载构件,用于将红外辐射引导到土壤上; 以及光检测器,用于检测从土壤反射的红外辐射并产生相应的电信号。

    Optical sensing arrangements
    102.
    发明授权
    Optical sensing arrangements 失效
    光学传感装置

    公开(公告)号:US4941747A

    公开(公告)日:1990-07-17

    申请号:US308521

    申请日:1989-02-10

    Applicant: John P. Dakin

    Inventor: John P. Dakin

    Abstract: An optical scanning arrangement for gas sensing, in which scanned light source means produces a spectrum of regularly spaced wavelengths or lines which correspond as regards spacing to the absorption line spectrum of a gas to be monitored and in which the multi-line output from the light source means propagates through a region to be sensed for gas and means for determining the light output from the region for detecting the attenuation of the components of the multi-line output from the light source means due to absorption by said gas being monitored.

    Abstract translation: 用于气体感测的光学扫描装置,其中扫描光源装置产生规则间隔的波长或线的光谱,其对应于待监测气体的吸收线谱的间隔,并且其中来自光的多线输出 源装置传播通过待检测的气体区域,以及用于确定来自该区域的光的输出的装置,用于检测由于所监视的气体的吸收而导致的来自光源装置的多线输出的分量的衰减。

    High-temperature laser induced spectroscopy in nuclear steam generators
    103.
    发明授权
    High-temperature laser induced spectroscopy in nuclear steam generators 失效
    核蒸汽发生器中的高温激光诱导光谱

    公开(公告)号:US4907883A

    公开(公告)日:1990-03-13

    申请号:US195922

    申请日:1988-05-19

    Abstract: An apparatus and method for conducting optical spectroscopy in a hostile environment comprises a light source, e.g., a laser or an incandescent light connected to a multiplexer for supplying high intensity light to at least two optical fibers. One of the optical fibers extends to a material in the hostile environment to be analyzed. The second optical fiber is connected between the multiplexer and a standard sample for yielding known spectroscopic results. Either the same or additional optical fibers are used to return light from the material to be analyzed. Each optical fiber has an end portion covered by a sheath to shield the optical fiber from the hostile environment. The sheath has an open end covered by a transparent window which is preferably made of diamond, again, to seal and protect the optical fiber in the sheath.

    Abstract translation: 用于在恶劣环境中进行光谱的装置和方法包括光源,例如连接到多路复用器的激光器或白炽灯,用于向至少两根光纤提供高强度光。 其中一根光纤延伸到待分析的恶劣环境中的材料。 第二光纤连接在多路复用器和标准样品之间,用于产生已知的光谱结果。 使用相同或附加的光纤来从待分析的材料返回光。 每个光纤具有由护套覆盖的端部,以将光纤与恶意环境隔离。 护套具有被透明窗覆盖的开口端,透明窗优选地由金刚石制成,以密封并保护护套中的光纤。

    Chlorine analysis using fiber optics
    104.
    发明授权
    Chlorine analysis using fiber optics 失效
    使用光纤进行氯分析

    公开(公告)号:US4647210A

    公开(公告)日:1987-03-03

    申请号:US745775

    申请日:1985-06-17

    CPC classification number: G01N21/85 G01N21/09 G01N21/314 G01N2201/084

    Abstract: For measurement of chlorine concentration in a process stream, an improved device is set forth measuring light transmission in a selected frequency range. The preferred embodiment uses a light source, a light filter and an optical fiber extending to a pipe or other vessel with flowing chlorine. The light is transmitted from a lens system to another lens system and into a second optical fiber. The second fiber extends to a measuring device.

    Abstract translation: 为了测量工艺流中的氯浓度,提出了在所选频率范围内测量光透射率的改进装置。 优选实施例使用延伸到具有流动氯的管道或其它容器的光源,光过滤器和光纤。 光从透镜系统传输到另一透镜系统并进入第二光纤。 第二根纤维延伸到测量装置。

    Remote multi-position information gathering system and method
    105.
    发明授权
    Remote multi-position information gathering system and method 失效
    远程多位置信息采集系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US4626693A

    公开(公告)日:1986-12-02

    申请号:US480844

    申请日:1983-03-31

    Abstract: A technique for gathering specific information from various remote locations, especially fluorimetric information characteristic of particular materials at the various locations is disclosed herein. This technique uses a single source of light disposed at still a different, central location and an overall optical network including an arrangement of optical fibers cooperating with the light source for directing individual light beams into the different information bearing locations. The incoming light beams result in corresponding displays of light, e.g., fluorescent light, containing the information to be obtained. The optical network cooperates with these light displays at the various locations for directing outgoing light beams containing the same information as their cooperating displays from these locations to the central location. Each of these outgoing beams is applied to a detection arrangement, e.g., a fluorescence spectroscope, for retrieving the information contained thereby.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了用于从各种远程位置收集特定信息的技术,特别是在各个位置处特定材料的特征的荧光信息。 该技术使用设置在不同的中心位置处的单个光源,以及包括与光源协作的光纤布置的整个光学网络,用于将各个光束引导到不同的信息承载位置。 入射光束产生包含要获得的信息的光的相应显示,例如荧光灯。 光网络与各种位置处的这些光显示器协作,用于将包含与它们的协作显示器相同的信息的出射光束从这些位置引导到中心位置。 这些输出光束中的每一个被施加到检测装置,例如荧光分光镜,用于检索由此包含的信息。

    Inspecting a slab of material
    106.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US09915564B1

    公开(公告)日:2018-03-13

    申请号:US15410328

    申请日:2017-01-19

    Abstract: According to an aspect of one or more embodiments, a system for inspecting a slab of material may include a single mode optical fiber, a broadband light source configured to emit light over the optical fiber, a beam assembly configured to receive the light over the optical fiber and direct the light toward a slab of material, a computer-controlled etalon filter configured to receive the light over the optical fiber either before the light is directed toward the slab of material or after the light has been reflected from or transmitted through the slab of material, filter the light, and direct the light over the optical fiber, and a computer-controlled spectrometer configured to receive the light over the optical fiber after the light has been filtered by the etalon filter and after the light has been reflected from or transmitted through the slab of material and spectrally analyze the light.

    Clam-shell luminometer
    108.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US09618455B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-04-11

    申请号:US14422886

    申请日:2013-08-06

    Applicant: Beri Cohen

    Inventor: Beri Cohen

    Abstract: A clam-shell luminometer that, when closed, completely encloses an assay reaction mixture-containing reaction vessel and some portion of a reaction carousel or ring. The luminometer includes first and second portions that are coupled to each other, a photomultiplier tube, and plural fiber optic bundles that are optically coupled to the photomultiplier tube. First ends of the fiber optic bundles are disposed adjacent to the reaction vessel in the second portion so that the fiber optic bundles completely surround the perimeter or periphery of the reaction vessel.

    Optical method and system for measuring an environmental parameter
    109.
    发明授权
    Optical method and system for measuring an environmental parameter 有权
    用于测量环境参数的光学方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US09372150B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-21

    申请号:US15005375

    申请日:2016-01-25

    Inventor: François Babin

    Abstract: An optical system for sensing an environmental parameter, comprising: an optical pulse generator for generating an excitation pulse; a pulse splitter for splitting the excitation pulse into a sensing pulse and a reference pulse; a sensing arm for receiving the sensing pulse, the sensing arm comprising an emission sensor for sensing the environmental parameter, the optical emission sensor generating a first measurement pulse having a measurement wavelength; a reference arm for receiving the reference pulse, the reference arm comprising an emission artifact adapted to convert the reference pulse into a second measurement pulse having the measurement wavelength; a time delay line for delaying a relative propagation of the measurement pulses; a light detector for measuring an optical energy of the first and second measurement pulses; and an optical link for optically connecting the pulse generator to the pulse splitter, and the sensing and reference arms to the light detector.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于感测环境参数的光学系统,包括:用于产生激励脉冲的光脉冲发生器; 用于将激励脉冲分成感测脉冲和参考脉冲的脉冲分离器; 用于接收感测脉冲的感测臂,所述感测臂包括用于感测所述环境参数的发射传感器,所述光发射传感器产生具有测量波长的第一测量脉冲; 用于接收参考脉冲的参考臂,所述参考臂包括适于将所述参考脉冲转换成具有所述测量波长的第二测量脉冲的发射伪影; 用于延迟测量脉冲的相对传播的延时线; 用于测量第一和第二测量脉冲的光能的光检测器; 以及用于将脉冲发生器光学连接到脉冲分离器的光学链路,以及用于光检测器的感测和参考臂。

    Optical method and system for measuring an environmental parameter
    110.
    发明授权
    Optical method and system for measuring an environmental parameter 有权
    用于测量环境参数的光学方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US09244002B1

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-26

    申请号:US14449511

    申请日:2014-08-01

    Inventor: Francois Babin

    Abstract: An optical system for sensing an environmental parameter, comprising: a pulse generator for generating a first pulse having a first wavelength and a second pulse having a second wavelength; a pulse splitter for splitting each one of the first and second pulse into a sensing pulse and a reference pulse; a sensing arm for receiving the sensing pulses therefrom and comprising a spectro-ratiometric sensor; a reference arm for receiving the reference pulses; a time delay line for delaying a relative propagation of the sensing pulses and the reference pulses; a light detector for measuring an optical energy of the sensing pulse and the reference pulse, for the first and second wavelengths; and at least one optical link for optically connecting the pulse generator to the pulse splitter, and the sensing and reference arms to the light detector.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于感测环境参数的光学系统,包括:脉冲发生器,用于产生具有第一波长的第一脉冲和具有第二波长的第二脉冲; 用于将第一和第二脉冲中的每一个分成感测脉冲和参考脉冲的脉冲分离器; 用于从其接收感测脉冲并包括光谱比例传感器的感测臂; 用于接收参考脉冲的参考臂; 用于延迟感测脉冲和参考脉冲的相对传播的延时线; 光检测器,用于测量第一和第二波长的感测脉冲和参考脉冲的光能; 以及用于将脉冲发生器光学地连接到脉冲分离器的至少一个光学链路,以及用于光检测器的感测和参考臂。

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