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公开(公告)号：US20150037509A1
公开(公告)日：2015-02-05
申请号：US14519057
申请日：2014-10-20
Applicant: DONGHUA UNIVERSITY
Inventor： Muhuo Yu , Huaiping Rong , Keqing Han , Zhaohua Wang , Yincai Tian , Hui Zhang
CPC classification number: D01F9/22 , B05D1/007 , B05D1/18 , D01D1/04 , D01D5/06 , D01D5/08 , D01D10/02 , D01D10/06 , D01F1/02 , D01F1/10 , D01F6/18 , D01F9/225 , D02J1/224 , D10B2101/12 , D10B2101/122 , D10B2321/10
Abstract: Processes for producing carbon fibre, the filament thereof and pre-oxidized fibre are provided. In one embodiment, the gel spinning of polyacrylonitrile filament is achieved by using small-molecule gelling agent, and the carbon fibre obtained thereby is increased by 15% to 40% in tensile strength and by 20% to 35% in toughness. In another embodiment, the melt spinning process of polyacrylonitrile is conducted by using imidazole type ion liquid as plasticizer, the process reduces environment pollution, is suitable for industrial production and the fibre produced thereby is improved in its strength. In yet another embodiment, polyacrylonitrile pre-oxidized fibre is produced by melt spinning, so low cost and controllable pre-oxidization of polyacrylonitrile can be achieved. In a further embodiment, high strength carbon fibre is manufactured by using polymer thickening agent. In another further embodiment, low cost and controllable pre-oxidization of polyacrylonitrile is achieved by conducting pre-oxidization before spinning, minimizing skin-core structure, so as to produce high performance carbon fibre, and reduce the production cost of carbon fibre greatly.
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公开(公告)号：US20150035197A1
公开(公告)日：2015-02-05
申请号：US14519002
申请日：2014-10-20
Applicant: DONGHUA UNIVERSITY
Inventor： Muhuo Yu , Huaiping Rong , Keqing Han , Zhaohua Wang , Yiwei Zhang , Yincai Tian , Qinli Dong
IPC: D01D5/08
CPC classification number: D01F9/22 , B05D1/007 , B05D1/18 , D01D1/04 , D01D5/06 , D01D5/08 , D01D10/02 , D01D10/06 , D01F1/02 , D01F1/10 , D01F6/18 , D01F9/225 , D02J1/224 , D10B2101/12 , D10B2101/122 , D10B2321/10
Abstract: Processes for producing carbon fibre, the filament thereof and pre-oxidized fibre are provided. In one embodiment, the gel spinning of polyacrylonitrile filament is achieved by using small-molecule gelling agent, and the carbon fibre obtained thereby is increased by 15% to 40% in tensile strength and by 20% to 35% in toughness. In another embodiment, the melt spinning process of polyacrylonitrile is conducted by using imidazole type ion liquid as plasticizer, the process reduces environment pollution, is suitable for industrial production and the fibre produced thereby is improved in its strength. In yet another embodiment, polyacrylonitrile pre-oxidized fibre is produced by melt spinning, so low cost and controllable pre-oxidization of polyacrylonitrile can be achieved. In a further embodiment, high strength carbon fibre is manufactured by using polymer thickening agent. In another further embodiment, low cost and controllable pre-oxidization of polyacrylonitrile is achieved by conducting pre-oxidization before spinning, minimizing skin-core structure, so as to produce high performance carbon fibre, and reduce the production cost of carbon fibre greatly.
Abstract translation: 提供了生产碳纤维，其长丝和预氧化纤维的方法。 在一个实施方案中，通过使用小分子胶凝剂来实现聚丙烯腈长丝的凝胶纺丝，并且由此获得的碳纤维的拉伸强度增加15％至40％，韧性增加20％至35％。 在另一个实施方案中，聚丙烯腈的熔融纺丝过程是通过使用咪唑型离子液体作为增塑剂进行的，该方法减少了环境污染，适用于工业生产，其生产的纤维的强度提高。 在另一个实施方案中，通过熔融纺丝制备聚丙烯腈预氧化纤维，因此可以实现聚丙烯腈的低成本和可控的预氧化。 在另一个实施方案中，通过使用聚合物增稠剂制造高强度碳纤维。 在另一个实施方案中，聚丙烯腈的低成本和可控的预氧化通过在纺丝之前进行预氧化，使皮芯结构最小化，从而生产高性能碳纤维，并大大降低碳纤维的生产成本来实现。
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133.发明申请ELECTRICALLY-DRIVEN FLUID FLOW AND RELATED SYSTEMS AND METHODS, INCLUDING ELECTROSPINNING AND ELECTROSPRAYING SYSTEMS AND METHODS 有权电驱动流体流动及相关系统和方法，包括电喷雾和电喷雾系统及方法公开(公告)号：US20140353860A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-04
申请号：US13918759
申请日：2013-06-14
Applicant: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
CPC classification number: B05B5/0255 , B05B1/14 , B05B5/025 , B05B5/0536 , B05D1/007 , B82Y30/00 , D01D5/0069
Abstract: Systems and methods in which the flow of fluid is electrically driven, including electrospinning and electrospraying systems and methods, are generally described.
Abstract translation: 通常描述了其中电驱动流体的系统和方法，包括静电纺丝和电喷雾系统和方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20140259961A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-18
申请号：US14289011
申请日：2014-05-28
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor： Louis S. Moren , Brian G. Koethe , John T. Boden
IPC: B24D11/00
CPC classification number: B24D11/005 , B05B5/00 , B05B5/057 , B05B5/14 , B05C19/04 , B05D1/007 , B05D5/02 , B24D18/00 , B24D18/0072
Abstract: A method of applying particles to a backing having a make layer on one of the backing's opposed major surfaces. The method including the steps of: supporting the particles on a feeding member having a feeding surface such that the particles settle into one or more layers on the feeding surface; the feeding surface and the backing being arranged in a non-parallel manner; and translating the particles from the feeding surface to the backing and attaching the particles to the make layer by an electrostatic force.
Abstract translation: 将颗粒施加到在背衬的相对的主表面之一上具有成层的背衬的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：将颗粒支撑在具有馈送表面的馈送构件上，使得颗粒沉积在馈送表面上的一个或多个层中; 馈送表面和背衬以不平行的方式布置; 并将颗粒从进料表面平移到背衬，并通过静电力将颗粒附着到制备层上。
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公开(公告)号：US08821958B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-02
申请号：US13600125
申请日：2012-08-30
Applicant: Cameron K. Kerrigan , Stephen D. Pacetti
Inventor： Cameron K. Kerrigan , Stephen D. Pacetti
CPC classification number: A61L31/08 , A61L31/14 , A61L31/16 , A61L2300/416 , A61L2300/606 , A61L2420/02 , B05D1/007
Abstract: A method for electrostatic coating of medical devices such as stents and balloons is described. The method includes applying a composition to a polymeric component of a medical device which has little or no conductivity. The polymeric component could be a material from which the body or a strut of the stent is made or could be a polymeric coating pre-applied on the stent. The polymeric component could be the balloon wall. A charge can then be applied to the polymeric component or the polymeric component can be grounded. Charged particles of drugs, polymers, biobeneficial agents, or any combination of these can then be electrostatically deposited on the medical device or the coating on the medical device. One example of the composition is iodine, iodine, iodide, iodate, a complex or salt thereof which can also impart imaging capabilities to the medical device.
Abstract translation: 描述了诸如支架和气囊的医疗装置的静电涂覆方法。 该方法包括将组合物施用于具有很少或不具有导电性的医疗器械的聚合物组分。 聚合物组分可以是制造支架的主体或支柱的材料，或者可以是预先施加在支架上的聚合物涂层。 聚合物组分可以是球囊壁。 然后可以向聚合物组分施加电荷，或者聚合物组分可以接地。 药物，聚合物，生物有益剂或它们的任何组合的带电颗粒然后可以静电沉积在医疗装置或医疗装置上的涂层上。 组合物的一个实例是碘，碘，碘化物，碘酸盐，其复合物或盐，其也可以赋予医疗装置成像能力。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US20140079758A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-20
申请号：US13827790
申请日：2013-03-14
Applicant: MERIT MEDICAL SYSTEMS, INC.
Inventor： John William Hall , Bart Dolmatch , Zeke Eller , Robert S. Kellar , Rachel Lynn Simmons , Wayne L. Mower
CPC classification number: A61L31/148 , A61F2/07 , A61F2/82 , A61F2002/30003 , A61F2002/3006 , A61F2002/30062 , A61F2002/30067 , A61F2002/30072 , A61K9/70 , A61L27/16 , A61L27/34 , A61L27/56 , A61L31/048 , A61L31/10 , A61L31/146 , B05D1/007 , D01D5/0076 , D01F6/12 , D04H1/728 , D04H3/073 , C08L27/18 , C08L27/12
Abstract: A medical appliance or prosthesis may comprise one or more layers of electrospun nanofibers, including electrospun polymers. The electrospun material may comprise layers including layers of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE). Electrospun nanofiber mats of certain porosities may permit tissue ingrowth into or attachment to the prosthesis.
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公开(公告)号：US08652318B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-18
申请号：US12780366
申请日：2010-05-14
Applicant: Nan-Xing Hu , Yu Qi , Peter G. Odell , Raymond Wong
Inventor： Nan-Xing Hu , Yu Qi , Peter G. Odell , Raymond Wong
CPC classification number: C09D5/4484 , B05D1/007 , B05D5/08 , B05D7/54 , B41J2/01 , B41J2/1606 , B41J2002/012 , C09D5/1693 , C09D5/4407 , C25D13/04
Abstract: A process for fabricating oleophobic surface coatings to be deposited on a metal surface, such as the front-face or aperture plate of piezoelectric print heads and transfix rolls. The surface coatings are applied to the surface by electrochemical polymerization.
Abstract translation: 用于制造要沉积在金属表面上的疏油表面涂层的方法，例如压电印刷头和转印辊的前面或孔板。 通过电化学聚合将表面涂层施加到表面。
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公开(公告)号：US20130316103A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-28
申请号：US13957884
申请日：2013-08-02
Applicant: Zeus Industrial Products, Inc.
Inventor： Bruce L. Anneaux , Robert L. Ballard , David P. Garner
CPC classification number: D04H1/728 , B05D1/007 , B29B11/06 , B29B13/023 , B29C55/04 , B29K2027/18 , B29K2105/0094 , B29K2995/0063 , B29K2995/0077 , B29L2031/755 , B32B1/08 , B32B5/022 , B32B9/005 , B32B15/085 , B32B27/08 , C08F114/26 , C08J3/005 , C08J3/05 , C08J9/232 , C08J2327/18 , C08J2471/02 , D01D5/0007 , D01D5/003 , D01D5/0038 , D01D10/02 , D01F6/12 , D01F6/48 , D04H1/413 , D04H1/42 , D04H1/4318 , D04H1/4326 , D04H1/4382 , D04H1/54 , D04H1/74 , D04H3/02 , D06N7/00 , D10B2321/042 , Y10T428/1314 , Y10T428/1355 , Y10T428/1362 , Y10T442/60 , Y10T442/656 , Y10T442/674 , Y10T442/681
Abstract: An improved process for forming a PTFE mat is described. The process includes providing a dispersion with PTFE, a fiberizing polymer and a solvent wherein said dispersion has a viscosity of at least 50,000 cP. An apparatus is provided which comprises a charge source and a target a distance from the charge source. A voltage source is provided which creates a first charge at the charge source and an opposing charge at the target. The dispersion is electrostatically charged by contact with the charge source. The electrostatically charged dispersion is collected on the target to form a mat precursor which is heated to remove the solvent and the fiberizing polymer thereby forming the PTFE mat.
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公开(公告)号：US20130216828A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-22
申请号：US13852343
申请日：2013-03-28
Applicant: Linda Shekhawat , Nachiket Raravikar
Inventor： Linda Shekhawat , Nachiket Raravikar
CPC classification number: B05D1/38 , B05D1/007 , B05D1/36 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/168 , C01B2202/22 , C01B2202/24 , H01B1/04 , H01B13/32 , Y10S977/742 , Y10S977/75 , Y10T428/13 , Y10T428/2918 , Y10T428/292 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2998
Abstract: A thermally and electrically conductive structure comprises a carbon nanotube (110) having an outer surface (111) and a carbon coating (120) covering at least a portion of the outer surface of the carbon nanotube. The carbon coating may be applied to the carbon nanotube by providing a nitrile-containing polymer, coating the carbon nanotube with the nitrile-containing polymer, and pyrolyzing the nitrile-containing polymer in order to form the carbon coating on the carbon nanotube. The carbon nanotube may further be coated with a low contact resistance layer (130) exterior to the carbon coating and a metal layer (140) exterior to the low contact resistance layer.
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140.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20130216720A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-22
申请号：US13398242
申请日：2012-02-16
Applicant: Trevor Pearson , Nicole J. Micyus
Inventor： Trevor Pearson , Nicole J. Micyus
CPC classification number: C25D15/00 , B05D1/007 , B05D5/083 , B82Y30/00 , C23C18/1651 , C23C18/1653 , C23C18/1662 , C23C18/32 , C23C18/36
Abstract: A method of plating a part comprised of aluminum, alloys of aluminum, magnesium or alloys of magnesium to improve the corrosion resistance of the part. The method comprises the steps of plating the part with a plating bath comprising: (i) particles selected from the group consisting of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), colloidal silica, colloidal graphite, ceramics, carbon nanotubes, silicon carbide, nano-diamond, diamond and combinations of one or more of the foregoing, which have been treated with a corrosion inhibitor and are dispersed in said plating bath; and (ii) metal ions to be plated. The dispersed particles co-deposit with the plated metal.
Abstract translation: 电镀由铝，铝，镁或镁的合金组成的部件的方法，以提高部件的耐腐蚀性。 该方法包括以下步骤：用电镀液对电镀部分进行电镀，其包括：（i）选自聚四氟乙烯（PTFE），胶体二氧化硅，胶体石墨，陶瓷，碳纳米管，碳化硅，纳米金刚石，金刚石和 已经用腐蚀抑制剂处理并分散在所述电镀浴中的前述一种或多种的组合; 和（ii）待镀金属离子。 分散的颗粒与镀金属共沉积。
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