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    Dry paint transfer process for making deep-draw high doi automotive body panels
    131.
    发明申请
    Dry paint transfer process for making deep-draw high doi automotive body panels 失效
    干漆转印工艺制作深冲高汽车车身面板

    公开(公告)号：US20040123942A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-07-01

    申请号：US10434421

    申请日：2003-05-08

    Inventor： Patrick L. Spain ,  Keith L. Truog ,  Frank Rohrbacher JR.

    IPC: B44C001/165 ,  C09J001/00 ,  B32B031/00

    CPC classification number: B05D1/286 ,  B05D7/04 ,  B05D7/536 ,  B05D7/576 ,  B29C37/0025 ,  B29C43/203 ,  B29C45/14811 ,  B29C51/14 ,  B29C2037/0042 ,  B29C2043/186 ,  B29C2043/187 ,  B29C2045/14237 ,  B29C2795/002 ,  B29K2101/10 ,  B29K2995/002 ,  B29K2995/0026 ,  B29L2009/00 ,  B29L2009/006 ,  B29L2031/3005 ,  B29L2031/722 ,  Y10T156/1002 ,  Y10T428/1429 ,  Y10T428/16 ,  Y10T428/162 ,  Y10T428/24843 ,  Y10T428/24851 ,  Y10T428/24909 ,  Y10T428/2982 ,  Y10T428/3154

    Abstract: An automotive quality paint coat is laminated to the exterior surface of a molded plastic car body member or panel. In one embodiment, the paint coat includes an exterior clear coat above a color coat. During processing, the clear coat and color coat are each coated on a temporary flexible casting sheet and dried. A high gloss surface is transferred to the clear coat from the casting sheet. The paint coat is then transferred from the casting sheet to a thin, semi-flexible thermoformable plastic backing sheet by dry paint transfer-laminating techniques. The resulting laminate is thermoformed into a complex three-dimensional shape of the car body member or panel. The preformed laminate is then bonded to an underlying plastic substrate material, by injection-cladding techniques, for example, to form the finished article. The paint coat has sufficient elongation to retain exterior automotive appearance and durability properties during thermoforming without deglossing. The backing sheet absorbs defects in the substrate material so the paint coat retains its appearance and durability properties during the injection-cladding step. The finished article comprises a high gloss, defect-free paint coat on the exterior of a molded plastic car body member or panel. Solution-form polyvinylidene fluoride/acrylic paint systems have remarkably high combined gloss and distinctiveness-of-image levels, together with durability properties required for exterior automotive use.

    Abstract translation: 将汽车优质涂料层合到模制塑料车身部件或面板的外表面上。 在一个实施方案中，涂料包括在彩色涂层上方的外部透明涂层。 在加工过程中，将透明涂层和彩色涂层各自涂覆在临时柔性铸片上并干燥。 高光泽表面从铸片转移到透明涂层。 然后通过干漆转印层压技术将涂料从铸片转移到薄的半柔性可热成形的塑料背衬片材上。 将所得的层压体热成型为汽车车身件或面板的复杂三维形状。 然后通过注射包层技术将预成型的层压板粘合到下面的塑料基材上，以形成成品。 涂层具有足够的延伸率，以保持外部汽车外观和热成型时的耐久性，而不会发生变形。 背衬片吸收衬底材料中的缺陷，使得涂层在注射包层步骤期间保持其外观和耐久性能。 成品包括在模制的塑料车身构件或面板的外部上的高光泽，无缺陷的油漆涂层。 溶液型聚偏二氟乙烯/丙烯酸漆系统具有非常高的组合光泽度和独特的图像水平，以及外部汽车使用所需的耐久性。

    Water borne coating composition for film transfer and casting process
    132.
    发明申请
    Water borne coating composition for film transfer and casting process 审中-公开
    水性涂​​料组合物用于膜转移和浇铸过程

    公开(公告)号：US20030228424A1

    公开(公告)日：2003-12-11

    申请号：US10382551

    申请日：2003-03-06

    Inventor： Clive Nicholas Dove ,  John Sutcliffe

    IPC: B05D003/00

    CPC classification number: C09D151/08 ,  B05D1/286 ,  B05D1/42 ,  B05D3/067 ,  C08F283/006 ,  C08F283/01 ,  C08F283/10 ,  C08L33/00 ,  C08L33/04 ,  C08L75/14 ,  C08L75/16 ,  C09D133/04 ,  C09D167/06 ,  C09D175/16 ,  C08L2666/20 ,  C08L2666/02

    Abstract: A coating composition that can be used in a process for coating a substrate where, in a first step, a radiation curable coating composition is applied to the substrate and/or a radiation permeable film. In a subsequent step, the substrate and the film are pressed together in such a way that the coating composition is sandwiched between them. Thereafter, the coating composition is cured by irradiation through the film to obtain a coated substrate. Then, the transparent film is removed from the coated substrate. The coating composition that is applied to the film and/or the substrate is a radiation curable water borne coating composition comprising a radiation curable resin or a mixture of radiation curable resins.

    Abstract translation: 一种涂料组合物，其可以用于涂布基材的方法，其中在第一步骤中将可辐射固化涂料组合物施加到基材和/或辐射可渗透膜。 在随后的步骤中，将基材和膜压在一起，使得涂料组合物夹在它们之间。 此后，通过膜的照射使涂料组合物固化，得到涂布基材。 然后，从涂布的基材上除去透明膜。 施加到膜和/或基材上的涂料组合物是包含可辐射固化树脂或可辐射固化树脂的混合物的可辐射固化水性涂料组合物。

    Process for forming a coating layer on a base support, optionally in the form of a coating pattern
    134.
    发明申请
    Process for forming a coating layer on a base support, optionally in the form of a coating pattern 审中-公开
    在基底支撑件上形成涂层的方法，任选地以涂层图案的形式

    公开(公告)号：US20030203104A1

    公开(公告)日：2003-10-30

    申请号：US10422719

    申请日：2003-04-25

    Inventor： Gerardus Johannes Crommentuyn ,  Hendrik Wieringa

    IPC: B05D003/02 ,  B05D001/12

    CPC classification number: B05D1/286 ,  B05D1/007 ,  B05D1/28 ,  B05D3/0218 ,  B05D3/0254 ,  B05D2601/20 ,  H01J9/146

    Abstract: A process for applying a uniform coating layer optionally image-wise, to a base support, which includes the steps of forming on a soft elastomer surface a substantially monograin layer of thermoplastic powder, heating the powder to make it tacky, transferring the powder under pressure to a base support, and heating the base support to a temperature until a uniform layer flows out over the base support. The powder used contains a cross-linkable polyester resin having a number-averaged molecular weight between 2,000 and 10,000.

    Abstract translation: 一种将均匀的涂层任选地成像地施加到基底支撑件的方法，其包括以下步骤：在软弹性体表面上形成基本上单层的热塑性粉末，加热粉末以使其发粘，将粉末在压力下转移 到基底支撑件，并且将基底支撑件加热到一个温度，直到均匀的层流过基底支撑件。 使用的粉末包含数均分子量在2,000和10,000之间的可交联聚酯树脂。

    Method of transferring bonding agent and transfer apparatus
    137.
    发明授权
    Method of transferring bonding agent and transfer apparatus 失效
    转移粘合剂和转移装置的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5928722A

    公开(公告)日：1999-07-27

    申请号：US21987

    申请日：1998-02-11

    Applicant: Mitsuyoshi Soyama ,  Masahiro Kanai ,  Masaru Kamisawa ,  Wataru Takahashi ,  Takayoshi Mizuno

    Inventor： Mitsuyoshi Soyama ,  Masahiro Kanai ,  Masaru Kamisawa ,  Wataru Takahashi ,  Takayoshi Mizuno

    IPC: B41J2/045 ,  B05C11/10 ,  B05D1/28 ,  B05D1/42 ,  B05D7/24 ,  B41J2/055 ,  B05D5/10

    CPC classification number: B05C11/10 ,  B05D1/286 ,  B05D1/42 ,  Y10T156/1168 ,  Y10T156/1798 ,  Y10T156/1956

    Abstract: An apparatus for transferring and spreading a high-viscosity bonding agent to a thickness of about 10 .mu.m on a bonding-agent onto a member. The device includes a squeegee table on which a bonding agent is spread, and a film moving device for feeding a film made of elastic material from one end to the other end of the squeegee table at a predetermined speed and sticking the film onto the bonding agent. The film moving device then peels the film off the spreading side at a speed at which the upper half of the bonding agent layer is peeled off from the other end of the squeegee table, whereby the thickness of the bonding agent is reduced to half of that which has been spread on the squeegee table. The film moving device then feeds the film having the bonding agent onto a member and peels off the film from the member, thereby transferring a bonding agent having a thickness of about 1/4 of the thickness of the bonding agent spread on the spreading side, not greater than 10 .mu.m, for example, to the member.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于将粘合剂转移并铺展至粘合剂上约10微米的高粘度粘合剂的装置。 该装置包括涂布粘合剂的刮板，以及胶片移动装置，用于以预定速度从橡皮板的一端向另一端供给由弹性材料制成的膜，并将膜粘附到粘合剂上 。 然后，膜移动装置以粘合剂层的上半部从刮板的另一端剥离的速度将膜从扩散侧剥离，由此粘合剂的厚度减小到粘合剂的一半 它已经在刮板上传播。 然后，胶片移动装置将具有粘结剂的胶片进给到一个部件上，并从该部件上剥离该膜，由此传送粘合剂厚度约+ E，fra 1/4 + EE的粘合剂 在摊铺面上铺展，例如不超过10亩。

    Method for applying coating materials to overlapped individuals sheets
    138.
    发明授权
    Method for applying coating materials to overlapped individuals sheets 失效
    将涂料施用于重叠的单张纸的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5885722A

    公开(公告)日：1999-03-23

    申请号：US22996

    申请日：1998-02-12

    Applicant: Johannes A. Ritter

    Inventor： Johannes A. Ritter

    IPC: B05C1/08 ,  B05C1/14 ,  B05D1/28 ,  B05D5/10 ,  B29C71/02

    CPC classification number: B05C1/0826 ,  B05C1/14 ,  B05D1/286 ,  B05D5/10 ,  Y10T428/662

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for applying pressure sensitive adhesive to a substrate, in which the adhesive is deposited on a transfer surface, such as a circulating transfer belt, dried, and subsequently transferred to a plurality of overlapping sheets. The sheets are preferably coated with a primer or a low adhesion backsize, or both, prior to application of the adhesive.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于将压敏粘合剂施加到基底的方法和装置，其中粘合剂沉积在诸如循环转印带的转印表面上，干燥，随后转印到多个重叠的片材上。 在施加粘合剂之前，片材优选地涂覆有底漆或低粘合性背面或两者。

    Transfer apparatus for transferring bonding agent
    140.
    发明授权
    Transfer apparatus for transferring bonding agent 失效
    用于转移粘结剂的转移装置

    公开(公告)号：US5766349A

    公开(公告)日：1998-06-16

    申请号：US617943

    申请日：1996-03-15

    Applicant: Mitsuyoshi Soyama ,  Masahiro Kanai ,  Masaru Kamisawa ,  Wataru Takahashi ,  Takayoshi Mizuno

    Inventor： Mitsuyoshi Soyama ,  Masahiro Kanai ,  Masaru Kamisawa ,  Wataru Takahashi ,  Takayoshi Mizuno

    IPC: B41J2/045 ,  B05C11/10 ,  B05D1/28 ,  B05D1/42 ,  B05D7/24 ,  B41J2/055 ,  B05C11/02

    CPC classification number: B05C11/10 ,  B05D1/286 ,  B05D1/42 ,  Y10T156/1168 ,  Y10T156/1798 ,  Y10T156/1956

    Abstract: An apparatus for transferring and spreading a high-viscosity bonding agent to a thickness of about 10 .mu.m on a bonding-agent onto a member. The device includes a squeegee table on which a bonding agent is spread, and a film moving device for feeding a film made of elastic material from one end to the other end of the squeegee table at a predetermined speed and sticking the film onto the bonding agent. The film moving device then peels the film off the spreading side at a speed at which the upper half of the bonding agent layer is peeled off from the other end of the squeegee table, whereby the thickness of the bonding agent is reduced to half of that which has been spread on the squeegee table. The film moving device then feeds the film having the bonding agent onto a member and peels off the film from the member, thereby transferring a bonding agent having a thickness of about 1/4 of the thickness of the bonding agent spread on the spreading side, not greater than 10 .mu.m, for example, to the member.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于将粘合剂转移并铺展至粘合剂上约10微米的高粘度粘合剂的装置。 该装置包括涂布粘合剂的刮板，以及胶片移动装置，用于以预定速度从橡皮板的一端向另一端供给由弹性材料制成的膜，并将膜粘附到粘合剂上 。 然后，膜移动装置以粘合剂层的上半部从刮板的另一端剥离的速度将膜从扩散侧剥离，由此粘合剂的厚度减小到粘合剂的一半 它已经在刮板上传播。 然后，胶片移动装置将具有粘结剂的胶片进给到一个部件上，并从该部件上剥离该膜，由此传送粘合剂厚度约+ E，fra 1/4 + EE的粘合剂 在摊铺面上铺展，例如不超过10亩。

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