Abstract:
The present disclosure generally provides ionization methods and devices for use in mass spectrometry. In some embodiments, the ionization methods and devices employ short laser pulses (e.g., pulses having pulsewidths in a range of about 2 fs to about 1 ps) at a high intensity (e.g., an intensity in a range of about 1 TW/cm2 to about 1000 TW/cm2) to ionize an analyte an ambient pressure greater than about 10−5 Torr (e.g., an ambient pressure in a range of about 1 atmosphere to about 100 atmospheres).
Abstract translation:本公开通常提供用于质谱法的电离方法和装置。 在一些实施方案中,电离方法和装置在高强度下使用短激光脉冲(例如,具有约2fs至约1ps范围内的脉冲宽度的脉冲)(例如,在约1TT / cm 2至约1W / cm 2的范围内的强度 约1000TT / cm 2)以使分析物离子化大于约10 -5乇的环境压力(例如,约1大气压至约100大气压的环境压力)。
Abstract:
Systems and related methods are disclosed herein that generally involve focusing dispersed ions using one or more DC ion funnels. In some embodiments, a DC ion funnel is provided that includes a plurality of ring-shaped electrodes, each having an aperture formed therein such that the funnel defines an interior volume extending between an ion inlet and an ion outlet. A controller applies a DC potential to each of the electrodes without applying an RF potential to any of the electrodes, such that ions entering the funnel are substantially confined within said volume. The interior volume can have any of a variety of shapes, such as cylindrical, frusto-conical, and curved frusto-conical. In addition, any of a variety of DC potentials can be applied to the plurality of electrodes.