HYDROCARBYL SOLUBLE QUATERNARY AMMONIUM CARBOXYLATES AND FUEL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THEM
    12.
    发明申请
    HYDROCARBYL SOLUBLE QUATERNARY AMMONIUM CARBOXYLATES AND FUEL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THEM 有权
    碳氢化合物可溶性季戊四醇酯和含有它们的燃料组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20150376524A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-31

    申请号:US14315302

    申请日:2014-06-25

    Abstract: A fuel additive composition, fuel composition, method of improving the injector performance of a fuel injected engine, method for preventing or cleaning up deposits in an engine or fuel system, method of reducing wear in a fuel system of an engine, and method of improving the demulsibility of a fuel composition. The fuel composition includes from about 5 to about 300 ppm by weight based on a total weight of the fuel composition of a hydrocarbyl soluble quaternary ammonium carboxylate derived from a quaternary ammonium carbonate and an organic acid.

    Abstract translation: 燃料添加剂组合物,燃料组合物,改善燃料喷射发动机的喷射器性能的方法,用于防止或清除发动机或燃料系统中的沉积物的方法,减少发动机的燃料系统中的磨损的方法和改进方法 燃料组合物的破乳性。 基于燃料组合物的总重量计,燃料组合物包含衍生自碳酸季铵和有机酸的烃基可溶性季铵盐的约5至约300重量ppm。

    Dipyrromethenes and azadipyrromethenes as markers for petroleum products
    13.
    发明授权
    Dipyrromethenes and azadipyrromethenes as markers for petroleum products 有权
    Dipyrromethenes和azadipyrromethenes作为石油产品的标记

    公开(公告)号:US09222043B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-29

    申请号:US12885741

    申请日:2010-09-20

    Abstract: Marking a petroleum product includes adding a covert dye selected from the group consisting of azadipyrromethene dyes, dipyrromethene dyes, and any combination thereof to the petroleum product and distributing the dye in the petroleum product. A petroleum product selected for analysis may be spectroscopically analyzed for the presence of an azadipyrromethene dye, a dipyrromethene dye, or a combination thereof. A concentration of at least one azadipyrromethene or dipyrromethene dye present in the portion of the petroleum product may be determined to identify the petroleum product as counterfeit, adulterated, or authentic based on the determined concentration of the azadipyrromethene or dipyrromethene dye.

    Abstract translation: 标记石油产品包括将选自氮杂二吡咯亚甲基染料,二吡咯亚甲基染料及其任何组合的隐蔽染料加入到石油产品中,并将染料分散在石油产品中。 可以光谱分析选择用于分析的石油产品中存在偶氮二吡咯亚甲基染料,二吡咯亚甲基染料或其组合。 基于测定的氮杂二吡咯亚甲基或二吡咯亚甲基染料的浓度,可以确定存在于石油产品部分中的至少一种氮杂二吡咯亚甲基或二吡咯亚甲基染料的浓度以将石油产品鉴定为假冒,掺假或可信。

    LIQUID COMPOSITION
    16.
    发明申请
    LIQUID COMPOSITION 有权
    液体组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20150166920A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-18

    申请号:US14571919

    申请日:2014-12-16

    Abstract: A liquid fuel composition comprising a base fuel suitable for use in an internal combustion engine; one or more organic UV filter compounds; and one or more ester co-additive compounds provides improvements in terms of stability properties in an additive blend containing said one or more organic UV filter compounds and said one or more ester co-additive compounds, particularly at low temperatures, such as temperatures of 5° C. or lower.

    Abstract translation: 一种液体燃料组合物,包括适用于内燃机的基础燃料; 一种或多种有机紫外线过滤剂化合物; 和一种或多种酯共添加剂化合物在含有所述一种或多种有机UV过滤剂化合物和所述一种或多种酯共添加剂化合物的添加剂共混物方面提供改进的稳定性,特别是在低温下,例如5 ℃以下。

    Fuel oil flow improver and fuel oil composition
    17.
    发明授权
    Fuel oil flow improver and fuel oil composition 有权
    燃油流动改进剂和燃油组成

    公开(公告)号:US08920523B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-30

    申请号:US14006061

    申请日:2012-03-28

    Abstract: A fuel oil flow improver comprising the ester compound (A) below and the copolymer (B) below, which is the fuel oil flow improver in which the mass ratio [(A)/(B)] of the ester compound (A) and the copolymer (B) is from 30/70 to 70/30. (A) The ester compound represented by Formula (I) below. R1 is e.g. a linear saturated C19 alkyl group, and X, Y, and Z each represent an integer of 1 or higher. (B) A copolymer of a weight-average molecular weight of 5,000 to 50,000 obtained by polymerizing (b1) to (b3) below at a molar fraction of (b1)/(b2)/(b3)=0.4 to 0.8/0.1 to 0.3/0.1 to 0.3. R2 is e.g. a linear saturated C14 alkyl group. R3 is e.g. a linear saturated C10 alkyl group. R4 is e.g. a linear saturated C12 alkyl group.

    Abstract translation: 一种燃料油流动改进剂,其包含下述酯化合物(A)和下述共聚物(B):其中酯化合物(A)的质量比[(A)/(B)]和 共聚物(B)为30/70〜70/30。 (A)由下式(I)表示的酯化合物。 R1是例如 线性饱和C19烷基,X,Y和Z各自表示1以上的整数。 (B)以(b1)/(b2)/(b3)= 0.4〜0.8 / 0.1的摩尔分数将下述(b1)〜(b3)聚合得到的重均分子量为5000〜 0.3 / 0.1〜0.3。 R2是例如 线性饱和C14烷基。 R3是例如 线性饱和C10烷基。 R4是例如 线性饱和C 12烷基。

    Novel Environmentally-Friendly High-Energy Alcohol-based Industrial Fuel and Preparation Method Thereof
    19.
    发明申请
    Novel Environmentally-Friendly High-Energy Alcohol-based Industrial Fuel and Preparation Method Thereof 审中-公开
    新型环保型高能酒精工业燃料及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140352203A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-04

    申请号:US14274696

    申请日:2014-05-10

    Applicant: Gui-zhong Song

    Inventor: Gui-zhong Song

    Abstract: The industrial fuel comprises the following constituents by weight percent: 65%-70% of methanol, 10%-15% of sugar pressing waste liquid, 5%-8% of rosin water, 1%-3% of oxydol with 27.5% mass concentration, 1.5%-3% of xylene, 1%-3% of phytate, 1.5%-2% of benzotriazole, 3%-5% of acetone, 0.01%-0.05% of ferrocene, 0.1%-0.5% of lavender oil, and 1.5%-2% of rubber swelling inhibitor. The fuel of the invention is a renewable energy, can completely replace the diesel oil, natural gas, liquefied gas, coal and electricity in the industrial pyrolytical combustion field, can obtain the raw materials from various sources at a low cost, is efficient, environmentally-friendly and safe, saves energy, has a stable performance, and can effectively solve the difficult problems of industrial energy shortage and high pollution and cost, thus having significant social and economic benefits.

    Abstract translation: 工业燃料包括以下重量百分比的组分:65%-70%的甲醇,10%-15%的糖压废液,5%-8%的松香水,1%-3%的氧化酚,27.5%的质量 浓度,1.5%-3%二甲苯,1%-3%植酸盐,1.5%-2%苯并三唑,3%-5%丙酮,0.01%-0.05%二茂铁,0.1%-0.5%薰衣草油 ,和1.5%-2%的橡胶膨胀抑制剂。 本发明的燃料是可再生能源,可以完全替代工业热解燃烧领域的柴油,天然气,液化气,煤电,可以低成本,高效,环保地从各种来源获得原料 友好安全,节约能源,性能稳定,可以有效解决工业能源短缺,污染成本高的难题,具有重大的社会效益和经济效益。

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