公开(公告)号：US08778034B2

公开(公告)日：2014-07-15

申请号：US11531778

申请日：2006-09-14

Applicant: Lawrence J. Cunningham

Inventor： Lawrence J. Cunningham

IPC: C10L1/18

CPC classification number: F02M25/00 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/1802 ,  C10L1/191 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L10/08 ,  C10L10/14 ,  F02B47/04 ,  Y02T10/142

Abstract: There is disclosed a biodegradable fuel additive composition derived from at least one animal or plant source, and a fuel composition containing a biodegradable fuel additive composition derived from at least one animal or plant source useful for reducing the formation of engine deposits and for improving fuel economy of a vehicle combusting the fuel composition.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种衍生自至少一种动物或植物来源的可生物降解的燃料添加剂组合物，以及含有可用于减少发动机沉积物形成和用于提高燃料经济性的至少一种动物或植物来源的可生物降解的燃料添加剂组合物的燃料组合物 燃烧燃料组合物的车辆。

公开(公告)号：US20140190072A1

公开(公告)日：2014-07-10

申请号：US14208152

申请日：2014-03-13

Applicant: Jacqueline Reid

Inventor： Jacqueline Reid

IPC: C10L10/04

CPC classification number: C10L10/04 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/2283 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L10/18

Abstract: A diesel fuel composition comprising a performance enhancing additive, wherein the performance enhancing additive is the product of a Mannich reaction between: (a) an aldehyde; (b) a polyamine; and (c) an optionally substituted phenol; wherein the molar ratio of component (c) to component (b) in the reaction mixture used to prepare the performance enhancing additive is at least 1.5:1.

Abstract translation: 一种柴油燃料组合物，其包含性能增强添加剂，其中所述性能增强添加剂是以下之间的曼尼希反应的产物：（a）醛; （b）多胺; 和（c）任选取代的苯酚; 其中用于制备性能增强添加剂的反应混合物中组分（c）与组分（b）的摩尔比为至少1.5:1。

公开(公告)号：US20140174391A1

公开(公告)日：2014-06-26

申请号：US14236764

申请日：2012-08-02

Applicant: Jacqueline Reid

Inventor： Jacqueline Reid

IPC: C10L10/04

CPC classification number: C10L10/04 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/226 ,  C10L1/234 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L10/06 ,  C10L10/18 ,  C10L2200/0446 ,  C10L2200/0476 ,  C10L2200/0492 ,  C10L2270/026

Abstract: A diesel fuel composition comprising, as an additive, the product of a Mannich reaction between: (a) an aldehyde; (b) an amine; and (c) a substituted phenol; wherein the phenol is substituted with at least one branched hydrocarbyl group having a molecular weight of between 200 and 3000; and wherein in the Mannich reaction used to form the additive the molar ratio of component (a) to component (b) is 2.2-1.01:1; the molar ratio of component (a) to component (c) is 1.99-1.01:1 and the molar ratio of component (b) to component (c) is 1:1.01-1.99.

Abstract translation: 一种柴油燃料组合物，其包含作为添加剂的曼尼希反应的产物：（a）醛; （b）胺; 和（c）取代苯酚; 其中所述苯酚被分子量在200和3000之间的至少一种支链烃基取代; 并且其中在用于形成添加剂的曼尼希反应中，组分（a）与组分（b）的摩尔比为2.2-1.01:1; 组分（a）与组分（c）的摩尔比为1.99-1.01:1，组分（b）与组分（c）的摩尔比为1:1.01-1.99。

公开(公告)号：US08668748B2

公开(公告)日：2014-03-11

申请号：US12892200

申请日：2010-09-28

Applicant: Antoine Vanlaer ,  Alain Desaga

Inventor： Antoine Vanlaer ,  Alain Desaga

IPC: C10L1/32

CPC classification number: C10L1/328 ,  C10L1/10 ,  C10L1/125 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1802 ,  C10L1/191 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L2200/0484

Abstract: An emulsifying composition intended to homogenize and reemulsify a fuel, includes by weight, with respect to the total weight of the composition, a) from 5% to 40% of N-oleyl-1,3-propylenediamine, b) from 50% to 95% of N,N′,N′-polyoxyethylene-N-tallowpropylenediamine and c) from 5% to 40% of a solvent. A fuel including the abovementioned composition, a process for the manufacture of the composition and its use are also described.

Abstract translation: 用于使燃料均质化和再乳化的乳化组合物，按重量计，相对于组合物的总重量，a）5％至40％的N-油基-1,3-丙二胺，b）50％至 95％的N，N'，N'-聚氧乙烯-N-牛脂丙二胺和c）5％至40％的溶剂。 还描述了包括上述组合物的燃料，组合物的制造方法及其用途。

公开(公告)号：US20140020285A1

公开(公告)日：2014-01-23

申请号：US14032889

申请日：2013-09-20

Applicant: BASF SE

Inventor： Ludwig VOELKEL ,  Marc WALTER ,  Harald BOEHNKE ,  Hannah Marie KOENIG ,  Markus HANSCH

IPC: C10L1/232

CPC classification number: C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/188 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/1966 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/226 ,  C10L1/231 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L1/2437 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L10/18 ,  C10L2200/0209 ,  C10L2200/0213 ,  C10L2200/0415 ,  C10L2200/0423 ,  C10L2230/086 ,  C10L2230/22 ,  C10L2270/023 ,  C10L2300/20

Abstract: The use of the reaction product formed from a hydrocarbyl-substituted dicarboxylic acid or anhydride thereof and a nitrogen compound I or a salt thereof as an additive in a fuel for reducing fuel consumption in gasoline engines.

Abstract translation: 使用由烃基取代的二羧酸或其酸酐形成的反应产物和氮化合物I或其盐作为用于降低汽油发动机燃料消耗的燃料中的添加剂。

公开(公告)号：US08551365B2

公开(公告)日：2013-10-08

申请号：US12527970

申请日：2008-02-28

Applicant: Dietmar Posselt ,  Frank-Olaf Maehling ,  Arno Lange ,  Anja Vinckier ,  Claudius Kormann

Inventor： Dietmar Posselt ,  Frank-Olaf Maehling ,  Arno Lange ,  Anja Vinckier ,  Claudius Kormann

IPC: H01B1/00 ,  H01B1/12 ,  C10L1/24 ,  C10L1/22

CPC classification number: H01B1/125 ,  C08G75/18 ,  C08G75/22 ,  C08L39/04 ,  C08L81/06 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1641 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/2364 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L1/2431 ,  C10L1/2437 ,  C10L1/2475 ,  C10M157/06 ,  C10M161/00 ,  C10M2203/065 ,  C10M2205/02 ,  C10M2205/0206 ,  C10M2219/044 ,  C10M2221/04 ,  C10M2221/0405 ,  C10N2230/28 ,  C10N2230/66 ,  C10N2240/04 ,  C10N2240/10 ,  C10N2260/09 ,  C08L2666/04 ,  C10M2217/024 ,  C10M2209/086 ,  C10M2217/06 ,  C10M2217/0245 ,  C10M2209/0863 ,  C10M2217/065

Abstract: An additive formulation suitable for antistatic modification and improving the electrical conductivity of inanimate organic material, consisting essentially of (A) from 1 to 50% by weight of an olefin-sulfur dioxide copolymer, (B) from 1 to 50% by weight of a compound which comprises one or more basic nitrogen atoms and has at least one relatively long-chain linear or branched hydrocarbon radical having at least four carbon atoms or an equivalent structural element which ensures the solubility of component (B) in the inanimate organic material, (C) from 0.1 to 30% by weight of an oil-soluble acid and (D) from 1 to 80% by weight of a high-boiling organic solvent which consists of one or more molecule types, where at least 80% by weight of these molecule types have a boiling point of more than 150° C. at standard pressure, where the sum of all components adds up to 100% by weight.

Abstract translation: 适用于抗静电改性和改善无生命有机材料导电性的添加剂配方，主要由（A）1-50重量％的烯烃 - 二氧化硫共聚物组成，（B）1-50重量％ 包含一个或多个碱性氮原子并且具有至少一个具有至少四个碳原子的至少一个相对长链的直链或支链烃基或确保组分（B）在无生物有机材料中的溶解度的等效结构元素的化合物， C）0.1至30重量％的油溶性酸和（D）1至80重量％的由一种或多种分子类型组成的高沸点有机溶剂，其中至少80重量％ 这些分子类型在标准压力下具有大于150℃的沸点，其中所有组分的总和加起来高达100重量％。

公开(公告)号：US20130255139A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-03

申请号：US13992178

申请日：2011-12-21

Applicant: Nelly Dolmazon ,  Géraldine Papin ,  Frédéric Tort

Inventor： Nelly Dolmazon ,  Géraldine Papin ,  Frédéric Tort

IPC: C10L1/2387

CPC classification number: C10L10/14 ,  C08G8/12 ,  C08G8/28 ,  C10L1/00 ,  C10L1/02 ,  C10L1/026 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L2200/0259 ,  C10L2200/0476 ,  C10L2200/0484 ,  C10L2250/04

Abstract: Modified alkylphenol-aldehyde resins include one or more alkylamines, having preferably at least one primary amine type group as well as their use for improving the flow properties of motor fuels and hydrocarbon fuels, such as in particular jet fuel, gas oil, fuel oil domestic, heavy fuel oil.

Abstract translation: 改性的烷基酚醛树脂包括一种或多种烷基胺，优选至少一种伯胺类基团，以及它们用于改善机动燃料和烃类燃料的流动性的用途，特别是喷气燃料，瓦斯油，国内燃料油 ，重油。

公开(公告)号：US20130247450A1

公开(公告)日：2013-09-26

申请号：US13895522

申请日：2013-05-16

Applicant: BUTAMAX ADVANCED BIOFUELS LLC

Inventor： Leslie R. Wolf

IPC: C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/182 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/228 ,  C10L1/226

CPC classification number: C10L1/22 ,  C07C249/02 ,  C10L1/026 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/226 ,  C10L1/228 ,  C10L1/2283 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L10/18

Abstract: A gasoline deposit control additive composition for use in a fuel comprising from about 70 to about 95 volume percent of hydrocarbons in the gasoline boiling range and from about 5 to about 30 volume percent of at least one alcohol, comprising the imine or tertiary amine product of the reaction between (a) at least one aldehyde or ketone or mixture thereof having the formula R16CHO, R16CH2CHO, R17(C=0)R18 or R17CH2(C=0)R18, wherein R16, R17, and R18 are the same or different and are each independently a straight or branched chain hydrocarbyl or aryl group that contains from 1 to 18 carbon atoms, and (b) a primary or secondary amine functionality.

Abstract translation: 一种用于燃料的汽油沉积物控制添加剂组合物，其包含约70至约95体积％的汽油沸程中的烃和约5至约30体积％的至少一种醇，其包含亚胺或叔胺产物 （a）具有式R 16 CHO，R 16 CH 2 CHO，R 17（C = O）R 18或R 17 CH 2（C = O）R 18的至少一种醛或酮或其混合物之间的反应，其中R16，R17和R18相同或不同 并且各自独立地为含有1至18个碳原子的直链或支链烃基或芳基，和（b）伯胺或仲胺官能团。

公开(公告)号：US20130237466A1

公开(公告)日：2013-09-12

申请号：US13870821

申请日：2013-04-25

Applicant: BASF SE

Inventor： Arno LANGE ,  Hans Peter RATH ,  Marc WALTER ,  Marco BERGEMANN ,  Helmut SCHMIDT

IPC: C10L1/222 ,  C10M133/08

CPC classification number: C10L10/08 ,  C08F8/32 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1832 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/233 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L10/18 ,  C10L2200/0259 ,  C10M133/06 ,  C10M133/08 ,  C10M133/10 ,  C10M133/38 ,  C10M159/14 ,  C10M159/16 ,  C10M2203/06 ,  C10M2203/102 ,  C10M2207/023 ,  C10M2209/105 ,  C10M2215/04 ,  C10M2215/044 ,  C10M2217/043 ,  C10N2220/021 ,  C10N2230/04 ,  C10N2240/104 ,  C08F10/10 ,  C10M2207/08 ,  C10M2209/108

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of amines and/or Mannich adducts as detergents and/or dispersants in fuel and lubricant compositions for direct-injection gasoline engines. The invention further relates to fuel and lubricant compositions which comprise at least one such Mannich adduct, and also a bisaminoalkylated Mannich adduct.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及胺和/或曼尼希加成物作为直接喷射汽油发动机的燃料和润滑剂组合物中的洗涤剂和/或分散剂的用途。 本发明还涉及包含至少一种这样的曼尼希加合物的燃料和润滑剂组合物，以及双氨基烷基化的曼尼希加合物。

公开(公告)号：US20130186360A1

公开(公告)日：2013-07-25

申请号：US13789981

申请日：2013-03-08

Applicant: Jacqueline Reid

Inventor： Jacqueline Reid

IPC: C10L1/22

CPC classification number: C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L10/18

Abstract: A diesel fuel composition comprising a performance enhancing additive, wherein the performance enhancing additive is the product of a Mannich reaction between: (a) an aldehyde; (b) a polyamine; and (c) an optionally substituted phenol; wherein the polyamine component (b) includes the moiety R1R2NCHR3CHR4NR5R6 wherein each of R1, R2 R3, R4, R5 and R6 is independently selected from hydrogen, and an optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, alkylaryl or arylalkyl substituent.

Abstract translation: 一种柴油燃料组合物，其包含性能增强添加剂，其中所述性能增强添加剂是以下之间的曼尼希反应的产物：（a）醛; （b）多胺; 和（c）任选取代的苯酚; 其中所述多胺组分（b）包括R1R2NCHR3CHR4NR5R6部分，其中R1，R2 R3，R4，R5和R6各自独立地选自氢和任选取代的烷基，烯基，炔基，芳基，烷基芳基或芳基烷基取代基。