Assembly and method for wavelength calibration in an echelle spectrometer
    11.
    发明申请
    Assembly and method for wavelength calibration in an echelle spectrometer 有权
    在梯形光谱仪中进行波长校准的装配和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050157293A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-21

    申请号:US10503636

    申请日:2003-01-28

    Abstract: A spectrometer assembly (10) comprises a light source (11) with a continuous spectrum, a pre-monochromator (2) for generating a spectrum with a relatively small linear dispersion from which a spectral portion is selectable, the spectral bandwidth of such spectral portion being smaller than or equal to the bandwidth of the free spectral range of such order in the echelle spectrum wherein the centre wavelength of the selected spectral interval is measurable with maximum blaze efficiency, an echelle spectrometer (4) with means for wavelength calibration, an entrance slit (21) at the pre-monochromator (2), an intermediate slit assembly (50) with an intermediate slit (3) and a spatially resolving light detector (5) in the exit plane of the spectrometer for the detection of wavelength spectra. The assembly is characterised in that the width of the intermediate slit (3) is larger than the monochromatic image of the entrance slit generated by the pre-monochromator at the location of the intermediate slit, and means for calibrating the pre-monochromator are provided, which are adapted to calibrate the light of the light source with a continuous spectrum on the detector to a reference position.

    Abstract translation: 光谱仪组件(10)包括具有连续光谱的光源(11),用于产生光谱部分可选择的相对小的线性色散的光谱的预单色器(2),该光谱部分的光谱带宽 小于或等于梯级光谱中这种顺序的自由光谱范围的带宽,其中所选择的光谱间隔的中心波长可以用最大的火焰效率测量,具有用于波长校准的装置的梯形光谱仪(4),入口 在预分光器(2)处的狭缝(21),具有用于检测波长光谱的光谱仪的出射平面中的中间狭缝(3)和空间分辨光检测器(5)的中间狭缝组件(50)。 组件的特征在于,中间狭缝(3)的宽度大于由中间狭缝位置处的预单色仪产生的入口狭缝的单色图像,并且提供用于校准预单色仪的装置, 其适合于用检测器上的连续光谱校准光源的光到参考位置。

    Spectrophotometer having functions of both a double-monochromater and a
single-monochromater
    12.
    发明授权
    Spectrophotometer having functions of both a double-monochromater and a single-monochromater 失效
    分光光度计具有双色单色仪和单色单色仪的功能

    公开(公告)号:US4981357A

    公开(公告)日:1991-01-01

    申请号:US409763

    申请日:1989-09-20

    CPC classification number: G01J3/12 G01J2003/1208 G01J2003/1814 G01J3/42

    Abstract: A spectrophotometer having functions of both of a double-monochromator and a single-monochromator including a light source, a first spectroscope having a first slit through which light from the light source passes and a first dispersion element for dispersing the light from the first slit, a second spectroscope having a second slit for receiving light dispersed from the first dispersion element for dispersing the light from the second slit, and a third slit for receiving the light dispersed from the second dispersion element. A sample compartment is provided for transmitting the light from the first dispersion element or from the third slit directly to a detector or through a sample to the detector. An optical unit is provided for changing transmitting light paths between a first light path for transmitting the light from the first dispersion element to the sample compartment through a fourth slit and a second light path for transmitting the light from the third slit to the sample compartment. A length of a light path from the first dispersion element to the second slit is equal to a length of a light path from the first dispersion element to the fourth slit.

    Abstract translation: 一种分光光度计具有双色单色器和包括光源的单一单色仪的功能,第一分光镜具有通过该光源的光通过的第一狭缝和用于分散来自第一狭缝的光的第一色散元件, 第二分光镜,具有第二狭缝,用于接收从第一色散元件分散的光,用于分散来自第二狭缝的光;以及第三狭缝,用于接收从第二色散元件分散的光。 提供样品室,用于将来自第一色散元件的光或从第三狭缝的光直接传输到检测器或通过样品传输到检测器。 提供了一种光学单元,用于改变用于通过第四狭缝将来自第一色散元件的光透射到样品室的第一光路和用于将光从第三狭缝传输到样品室的第二光路的透射光路。 从第一色散元件到第二狭缝的光路长度等于从第一色散元件到第四狭缝的光路的长度。

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