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    Transmission x-ray tube
    11.
    发明授权
    Transmission x-ray tube 失效
    透射X射线管

    公开(公告)号：US4034251A

    公开(公告)日：1977-07-05

    申请号：US660698

    申请日：1976-02-23

    Applicant: David J. Haas

    Inventor： David J. Haas

    IPC: H01J35/18 ,  H01J35/00

    CPC classification number: H01J35/18 ,  H01J2235/087 ,  H01J2235/122 ,  H01J2235/1262 ,  H01J2235/183 ,  H01J2235/186

    Abstract: The present invention comprises an x-ray transmission target tube that includes an envelope; x-ray permeable window means disposed at the envelope and forming a part thereof; means for directing a charged particle beam to the window means to generate x-rays thereat; structural means for providing a space at the window means, which structural means comprises an x-ray permeable window element that is disposed opposite the window means and further comprises wall means, which structural means, together with the window means, forms the space; and means for transferring a heat-transfer fluid through the space so as to be in heat transfer relationship with the window means.

    Abstract translation: 本发明包括一个包括一个信封的x射线透射目标管; x射线透过窗口装置设置在封套处并形成其一部分; 用于将带电粒子束引导到窗口装置以在其上产生x射线的装置; 用于在窗口装置处提供空间的结构装置，该结构装置包括与窗装置相对设置的x射线可透视窗元件，并且还包括壁装置，该结构装置与窗装置一起形成空间; 以及用于将传热流体传送通过所述空间以与所述窗口装置处于热传递关系的装置。

    Boron X-Ray Window
    12.
    发明申请
    Boron X-Ray Window 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20190214217A1

    公开(公告)日：2019-07-11

    申请号：US16208823

    申请日：2018-12-04

    Applicant: Moxtek, Inc.

    Inventor： Jared Sommer ,  Jonathan Abbott

    IPC: H01J35/18

    CPC classification number: H01J35/18 ,  H01J2235/183

    Abstract: An x-ray window can include a thin film that comprises boron. The thin film can be relatively thin, such as for example ≤200 nm. This x-ray window can be strong; can have high x-ray transmissivity; can be impervious to gas, visible light, and infrared light; can be easy of manufacture; can be made of materials with low atomic numbers, or combinations thereof. The thin film can include an aluminum layer. A support structure can provide additional support to the thin film. The support structure can include a support frame encircling an aperture and support ribs extending across the aperture with gaps between the support ribs. The support structure can also include boron ribs aligned with the support ribs.

    Coated X-ray window
    16.
    发明授权
    Coated X-ray window 有权
    涂层X光窗口

    公开(公告)号：US09171693B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-10-27

    申请号：US13885759

    申请日：2010-12-03

    Applicant: Oscar Hemberg ,  Tomi Tuohimaa

    Inventor： Oscar Hemberg ,  Tomi Tuohimaa

    IPC: H05G1/08 ,  H01J35/02 ,  H01J35/18 ,  H01J35/08 ,  H01J35/00

    CPC classification number: H01J35/18 ,  H01J35/00 ,  H01J35/02 ,  H01J35/025 ,  H01J35/08 ,  H01J2235/082 ,  H01J2235/168 ,  H01J2235/183 ,  H05G1/08

    Abstract: An X-ray window including a primary and a secondary window element. In order to evaporate debris by ohmic heating, current flows through the secondary (upstream) window element. Meanwhile, electric charge originating from electron irradiation and/or depositing charged particles is to be drained off the window element. To prevent large debris particles from short-circuiting the window element and changing the desired heating pattern, the current for heating the window element flows through a layer which is insulated from the charge-drain layer.

    Abstract translation: 包括主窗口元件和次窗口元件的X射线窗口。 为了通过欧姆加热来蒸发碎片，电流流过次级（上游）窗口元件。 同时，从电子照射和/或沉积带电粒子的电荷被排出窗元件。 为了防止大的碎屑颗粒使窗体元件短路并改变所需的加热模式，用于加热窗口元件的电流流过与电荷 - 漏极层绝缘的层。

    COATED X-RAY WINDOW
    17.
    发明申请
    COATED X-RAY WINDOW 有权
    涂层X射线窗口

    公开(公告)号：US20130235979A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-09-12

    申请号：US13885759

    申请日：2010-12-03

    Applicant: Oscar Hemberg ,  Tomi Tuohimaa

    Inventor： Oscar Hemberg ,  Tomi Tuohimaa

    IPC: H01J35/18 ,  H01J35/08

    CPC classification number: H01J35/18 ,  H01J35/00 ,  H01J35/02 ,  H01J35/025 ,  H01J35/08 ,  H01J2235/082 ,  H01J2235/168 ,  H01J2235/183 ,  H05G1/08

    Abstract: An X-ray window including a primary and a secondary window element. In order to evaporate debris by ohmic heating, current flows through the secondary (upstream) window element. Meanwhile, electric charge originating from electron irradiation and/or depositing charged particles is to be drained off the window element. To prevent large debris particles from short-circuiting the window element and changing the desired heating pattern, the current for heating the window element flows through a layer which is insulated from the charge-drain layer.

    Abstract translation: 包括主窗口元件和次窗口元件的X射线窗口。 为了通过欧姆加热来蒸发碎片，电流流过次级（上游）窗口元件。 同时，从电子照射和/或沉积带电粒子的电荷被排出窗元件。 为了防止大的碎屑颗粒使窗体元件短路并改变所需的加热模式，用于加热窗口元件的电流流过与电荷 - 漏极层绝缘的层。

    MULTI-ENERGY IMAGING SYSTEM AND METHOD USING OPTIC DEVICES
    19.
    发明申请
    MULTI-ENERGY IMAGING SYSTEM AND METHOD USING OPTIC DEVICES 失效
    多功能成像系统和使用光学设备的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090147922A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-06-11

    申请号：US11952498

    申请日：2007-12-07

    Applicant: Forrest Frank Hopkins ,  Susanne Madeline Lee ,  Peter Michael Edic

    Inventor： Forrest Frank Hopkins ,  Susanne Madeline Lee ,  Peter Michael Edic

    IPC: H01J35/18 ,  G21K3/00

    CPC classification number: G21K1/062 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  G21K1/10 ,  G21K2201/061 ,  G21K2201/064 ,  G21K2201/067 ,  H01J35/16 ,  H01J2235/183

    Abstract: A multi-energy imaging system and method for selectively generating high-energy X-rays and low-energy X-ray beams are described. A pair of optic devices are used, one optic device being formed to emit high X-ray energies and the other optic device being formed to emit low X-ray energies. A selective filtering mechanism is used to filter the high X-ray energies from the low X-ray energies. The optic devices have at least a first solid phase layer having a first index of refraction with a first photon transmission property and a second solid phase layer having a second index of refraction with a second photon transmission property. The first and second layers are conformal to each other.

    Abstract translation: 描述了用于选择性地生成高能量X射线和低能量X射线束的多能量成像系统和方法。 使用一对光学器件，一个光学器件形成为发射高X射线能量，另一个光学器件形成为发射低X射线能量。 选择性过滤机制用于从低X射线能量过滤高X射线能量。 光学器件具有至少第一固相层，其具有第一光子透射特性的第一折射率和具有第二光子透射特性的第二折射率的第二固相层。 第一层和第二层彼此共形。

    Radiation window and method of manufacture
    20.
    发明申请
    Radiation window and method of manufacture 失效
    辐射窗和制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20040120466A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-06-24

    申请号：US10662053

    申请日：2003-09-12

    Applicant: Moxtek, Inc.

    Inventor： D. Clark Turner ,  Keith W. Decker ,  M. Christine Roberts ,  Robert N. Stillwell

    IPC: G21K001/00

    CPC classification number: H01J5/24 ,  G21K1/10 ,  G21K5/04 ,  H01J5/18 ,  H01J9/26 ,  H01J33/04 ,  H01J35/18 ,  H01J2235/183

    Abstract: A radiation window device to transmit radiation as part of an x-ray source or detector includes a support to be subject to a substantial vacuum, and an opening configured to transmit radiation. A film is mounted directly on the support across the opening, and has a material and a thickness selected to transmit soft x-rays. An adhesive directly adheres the film to the support. A coating covers exposed portions of at least one of the evacuated or ambient sides of the film, and covers a portion of the support surrounding the film. The support, film and adhesive form a vacuum tight assembly capable of maintaining the substantial vacuum when one side is subject to the substantial vacuum. In addition, the vacuum tight assembly can withstand a temperature of greater than approximately 250 degrees Celsius.

    Abstract translation: 用于透射辐射作为x射线源或检测器的一部分的辐射窗装置包括要承受实质真空的支撑件和被配置成透射辐射的开口。 薄膜直接安装在穿过开口的支撑件上，并且具有选择用于透射软X射线的材料和厚度。 粘合剂直接将膜粘附到载体上。 涂层覆盖膜的至少一个抽真空或环境侧的暴露部分，并且覆盖围绕膜的一部分载体。 支撑件，膜和粘合剂形成真空紧固组件，其能够在一侧经受基本真空时保持实质的真空。 此外，真空密封组件可以承受大于约250摄氏度的温度。

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