Self-cleaning film system and article

    公开(公告)号:US10274647B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-04-30

    申请号:US15598841

    申请日:2017-05-18

    Abstract: A self-cleaning film system includes a substrate and an anti-reflection film disposed on the substrate. The anti-reflection film includes a first sheet formed from titanium dioxide, a second sheet formed from silicon dioxide and disposed on the first sheet, and a third sheet formed from titanium dioxide and disposed on the second sheet. The system includes a self-cleaning film disposed on the anti-reflection film and including a monolayer disposed on the third sheet and formed from a fluorinated material selected from the group consisting of fluorinated organic compounds, fluorinated inorganic compounds, and combinations thereof. The self-cleaning film includes a plurality of regions disposed within the monolayer such that each of the plurality of regions abuts and is surrounded by the fluorinated material and includes a photocatalytic material. The system includes an adhesive layer adhered to the substrate and a release liner affixed to and removable from the adhesive layer.

    FILM SYSTEM AND METHOD OF FORMING SAME
    22.
    发明申请
    FILM SYSTEM AND METHOD OF FORMING SAME 有权
    膜系统及其形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US20170056871A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-02

    申请号:US15245905

    申请日:2016-08-24

    CPC classification number: B01J37/344 B01J31/127 B01J31/38 B01J35/004 F01N3/00

    Abstract: A film system includes a substrate and a film disposed on the substrate. The film includes a monolayer formed from a fluorocarbon and a plurality of regions disposed within the monolayer such that each of the plurality of regions abuts and is surrounded by the fluorocarbon. Each of the plurality of regions includes a photocatalytic material. A method of forming a film system includes depositing a monolayer formed from a fluorocarbon onto a substrate. After depositing, the method includes ablating the monolayer to define a plurality of cavities therein, wherein each of the plurality of cavities is spaced apart from an adjacent one of the plurality of cavities along the monolayer. After ablating, the method includes embedding a photocatalytic material into each of the plurality of cavities to form a film on the substrate and thereby form the film system.

    Abstract translation: 膜系统包括基板和设置在基板上的膜。 膜包括由碳氟化合物形成的单层和设置在单层内的多个区域,使得多个区域中的每一个邻接并被碳氟化合物包围。 多个区域中的每一个包括光催化材料。 形成膜系统的方法包括将由碳氟化合物形成的单层沉积到基底上。 在沉积之后,该方法包括烧蚀单层以在其中限定多个空腔,其中多个空腔中的每个空腔沿着单层与多个空腔中的相邻空腔间隔开。 消融后,该方法包括将光催化材料嵌入到多个空腔中的每一个中以在基底上形成膜,从而形成膜系统。

    TEMPERATURE SENSOR
    25.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20210247242A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-08-12

    申请号:US16788848

    申请日:2020-02-12

    Abstract: A temperature sensor for a battery cell of a rechargeable battery is described, and includes a resistive sensing element, a first electrode, and a second electrode. The resistive sensing element, the first electrode, and the second electrode are affixed to a porous separator. The porous separator is interposed between an anode and a cathode of the battery cell. The resistive sensing element is electrically connected in series between the first electrode and the second electrode, and the resistive sensing element, the first electrode and the second electrode are affixed onto the separator as film layers, and are porous.

    Plasma actuated drag reduction
    28.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10822042B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-11-03

    申请号:US16212896

    申请日:2018-12-07

    Abstract: An apparatus configured to reduce drag is provided. The apparatus includes a plasma actuator including a hollow cylinder with two open bases, a first electrode disposed inside the cylinder, a second electrode disposed outside the cylinder, and a plasma layer disposed inside the cylinder next to the first electrode, a surface including the plasma actuator disposed on the surface, and a motion actuator configured to move the plasma actuator in a sweeping motion across a face of the surface.

    Separator for lithium metal based batteries
    29.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10673046B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-06-02

    申请号:US15953142

    申请日:2018-04-13

    Abstract: A modified separator for a high-energy lithium metal-based electrochemical cell and methods of formation relating thereto are provided. The modified separator includes a substrate including a dopant and a coating layer disposed on the doped substrate. The dopant and compound comprising the coating layer are independently selected from the group consisting of: aluminum oxide (Al2O3), titanium dioxide (TiO2), zirconium dioxide (ZrO2), zinc oxide (ZnO), iron oxide (Fe2O3), tin oxide (SnO), silicon oxide (SiO2), tantalum oxide (Ta2O5), lanthanum oxide (La2O3), hydrofluoroolefin (HfO), cerium oxide (CeO2), and combinations thereof.

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