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公开(公告)号：US20070041182A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-22
申请号：US11458924
申请日：2006-07-20
Applicant: Shichao Ge , Victor Lam
Inventor： Shichao Ge , Victor Lam
IPC: F21L4/02
CPC classification number: H01J5/54 , H01J5/50 , H01J61/307 , H01J61/327 , H01J61/56 , H01J61/70 , H01J61/94
Abstract: A lighting device comprises a serpentine shaped CCFL, a driver driving the CCFL, a connector that allows the device to connect to and receive power from conventional power sockets, and a fixture that connects them into a single device. Such device can be used for general lighting purposes and replaces incandescent and other fluorescent lamps in current use without having to change electrical sockets. The fixture mechanically connects the CCFL, the driver and the connector to form an unitary mechanical structure. Preferably an air gap is maintained between the CCFL and the driver.
Abstract translation: 照明装置包括蛇形CCFL，驱动CCFL的驱动器，允许设备连接到传统电源插座并从其接收电力的连接器，以及将它们连接到单个设备中的灯具。 这种装置可以用于一般的照明目的，并且替代目前使用的白炽灯和其它荧光灯，而不必更换电插座。 夹具将CCFL，驱动器和连接器机械连接，形成一体的机械结构。 优选地，在CCFL和驱动器之间保持气隙。
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公开(公告)号：US20050179392A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-18
申请号：US10516645
申请日：2003-06-05
Applicant: Lars Waumans , Petrus Van Der Burgt , Johannes Wilhelmus Gielen , Adrianus Johannes Van Der Pol , Johannes Van Kemenade , Holger Moench
Inventor： Lars Waumans , Petrus Van Der Burgt , Johannes Wilhelmus Gielen , Adrianus Johannes Van Der Pol , Johannes Van Kemenade , Holger Moench
IPC: A61N5/06 , A61M21/00 , A61M21/02 , H01J61/28 , H01J61/42 , H01J61/48 , H01J61/72 , H01J61/94 , H01J17/20 , H01J61/12 , H01J61/18 , H01J61/20
CPC classification number: H01J61/72 , A61N5/0614 , H01J61/42 , H01J61/94
Abstract: Low-pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp has a discharge vessel (1) enclosing a discharge space (3) provided with an inert gas mixture and mercury. A first portion (11) of the discharge vessel is provided with a first electrode (12) and a luminescent layer (16), radiating light in a first range of the electromagnetic spectrum. A second portion (21) of the discharge vessel is provided with a second electrode (22), radiating light in a second range of the electromagnetic spectrum, said second range being different from the first range. According to the invention, the low-pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp comprises current supply conductors (12A, 12B; 22A, 22B) for receiving a DC current, and the discharge space contains only two electrodes (12, 22). The discharge lamp has a variable color temperature. Preferably, the discharge lamp influences the melatonin cycle in a human subject. Preferably, the lumen output level is independent of temperature.
Abstract translation: 低压汞蒸汽放电灯具有放置容器（1），其包围具有惰性气体混合物和汞的放电空间（3）。 放电容器的第一部分（11）设置有第一电极（12）和发光层（16），其在电磁光谱的第一范围内照射光。 放电容器的第二部分（21）设置有第二电极（22），在第二范围的电磁光谱中照射光，所述第二范围不同于第一范围。 根据本发明，低压汞蒸气放电灯包括用于接收直流电流的供电导体（12A，12B; 22A，22B），放电空间仅包含两个电极（12,22）。 放电灯具有可变色温。 优选地，放电灯影响人类对象中的褪黑激素循环。 优选地，流明输出水平与温度无关。
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公开(公告)号：US5327049A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-05
申请号：US999561
申请日：1992-12-30
Applicant: Ernst Smolka , Werner Schwarz , Peter March , Klaus-Jurgen Dietz
Inventor： Ernst Smolka , Werner Schwarz , Peter March , Klaus-Jurgen Dietz
CPC classification number: H01J61/35 , H01J61/025 , H01J61/10 , H01J61/94 , H01J65/042 , H01J65/048
Abstract: An electrodeless low pressure discharge lamp, preferably filled with deuterium gas, is provided with a cylindrical envelope made from quartz glass and surrounded by a cylindrical excitation coil driven at between 10 and 800 MHz. Within the lamp envelope, there is provided a cylindrical aperture member made from boron nitride which in a radial direction extends to the inner surface of the envelope and which is provided with an uninterrupted coaxial channel for confining to a small diameter the plasma discharge arc generated during operation of the lamp, the aperture member having an optical axis extending through coaxially with its channel, the radiation emitting in a directed pattern along the optical axis.
Abstract translation: 优选地装有氘气的无电极低压放电灯设置有由石英玻璃制成并由在10和800MHz之间驱动的圆柱形激励线圈包围的圆柱形外壳。 在灯壳内，提供了由氮化硼制成的圆柱形孔径构件，其在径向方向上延伸到外壳的内表面，并且设置有不间断的同轴通道，用于限制小直径的等离子体放电电弧 灯的操作，孔径构件具有与其通道同轴延伸的光轴，辐射沿着光轴以有向图案发射。
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公开(公告)号：US4990821A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-05
申请号：US221538
申请日：1988-06-27
Applicant: Ronald G. Blaisdell , Joseph V. Lima , Robert Y. Pai
Inventor： Ronald G. Blaisdell , Joseph V. Lima , Robert Y. Pai
Abstract: A plug-in lamp assembly for use as a picture element in large-screen information display systems. The lamp assembly includes red, green and blue discharge lamps for selectively generating different colors. Each discharge lamp has electrical leads extending from a first end and a light output region at a second end. The lamp assembly further includes a base having spaced-apart, plug-in electrical connectors, a cap covering the second ends of the lamps and a sleeve around the discharge lamps and interconnecting the cap and the base. The base provides mechanical support for the discharge lamps and permits easy replacement of the lamp assembly. The sleeve blocks light emitted from the sides of the discharge lamps. The cap includes a diffuser and a filter for altering the output spectrum of one or more of the discharge lamps. The diffuser can be mounted in a spaced relationship to the second ends of the discharge lamps at a distance therefrom selected such that the light from each different color lamp substantially fills the area of the diffuser. As a result, the light outputs from the discharge lamps are merged at the diffuser.
Abstract translation: 一种用于大屏幕信息显示系统中的图像元素的插入式灯组件。 灯组件包括用于选择性地产生不同颜色的红色，绿色和蓝色放电灯。 每个放电灯具有从第一端延伸的电引线和在第二端的光输出区域。 灯组件还包括具有间隔开的插入式电连接器的基座，覆盖灯的第二端的盖和围绕放电灯的套筒并且互连盖和底座。 底座为放电灯提供机械支撑，并且可以方便地更换灯组件。 套筒阻挡从放电灯的侧面发射的光。 盖包括用于改变一个或多个放电灯的输出光谱的漫射器和滤光器。 扩散器可以以与放电灯的第二端间隔开的距离安装，距离被选择，使得来自每个不同颜色的灯的光基本上填满扩散器的区域。 结果，来自放电灯的光输出在扩散器处合并。
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公开(公告)号：US3771731A
公开(公告)日：1973-11-13
申请号：US3771731D
申请日：1972-08-21
Applicant: SANDERS ASSOCIATES INC
Abstract: A combustion chamber is closed at one end by a highly transparent window. A volatile gas and oxygen are introduced into the combustion chamber. After ignition the gaseous flame heats the combustion chamber to a temperature slightly below the melting point of the chamber. Infrared radiation emitted by the heated combustion chamber walls and passing through the window is mechanically modulated by one or more motor driven shutters.
Abstract translation: 燃烧室在一端由高度透明的窗口封闭。 将挥发性气体和氧气引入燃烧室。 点燃后，气体火焰将燃烧室加热到稍低于室的熔点的温度。 由加热的燃烧室壁发射并穿过窗户的红外辐射由一个或多个电动驱动百叶窗机械调制。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US1011160A
公开(公告)日：1911-12-12
申请号：US1909481091
申请日：1909-03-03
Applicant: GEN ELECTRIC
Inventor： COFFIN FRANCIS P
CPC classification number: H01J61/94
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公开(公告)号：US20110156609A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-30
申请号：US12976420
申请日：2010-12-22
Applicant: Shichao Ge , Victor Lam
Inventor： Shichao Ge , Victor Lam
CPC classification number: H01J5/54 , H01J5/50 , H01J61/307 , H01J61/327 , H01J61/56 , H01J61/70 , H01J61/94
Abstract: A lighting device comprises a serpentine shaped CCFL, a driver driving the CCFL, a connector that allows the device to connect to and receive power from conventional power sockets, and a fixture that connects them into a single device. Such device can be used for general lighting purposes and replaces incandescent and other fluorescent lamps in current use without having to change electrical sockets. The fixture mechanically connects the CCFL, the driver and the connector to form an unitary mechanical structure. Preferably an air gap is maintained between the CCFL and the driver.
Abstract translation: 照明装置包括蛇形CCFL，驱动CCFL的驱动器，允许设备连接到传统电源插座并从其接收电力的连接器，以及将它们连接到单个设备中的灯具。 这种装置可以用于一般的照明目的，并且替代目前使用的白炽灯和其它荧光灯，而不必更换电插座。 夹具将CCFL，驱动器和连接器机械连接，形成一体的机械结构。 优选地，在CCFL和驱动器之间保持气隙。
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公开(公告)号：US5852343A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-22
申请号：US779982
申请日：1996-12-23
Applicant: Jagannathan Ravi , Michael J. Shea , Joseph Connolly , Munisamy Anandan
Inventor： Jagannathan Ravi , Michael J. Shea , Joseph Connolly , Munisamy Anandan
Abstract: A fluorescent lamp having an adjustable color temperature comprising at least two elongated fluorescent discharge tubes (10 & 20), one tube (10) having a larger diameter than the other (20). The tubes (10 & 20) are assembled into a single unit. A groove (12) is disposed within the larger tube (10) and runs parallel to the longitudinal axis. The smaller diameter tube (20) is snugly nested within the groove (12) and in intimate contact with the larger diameter tube (10). The larger diameter tube has a phosphor coating producing one color temperature and the smaller diameter tube produces a different color temperature. Preferably, the larger tube has a phosphor coating that emits a low color temperature of 3000.degree. K. or below and the smaller tube's phosphor coating emits a high color temperature of greater than 10,000.degree. K. A controller divides the power to the two tubes such that a variable color temperature is produced at nearly constant total power.
Abstract translation: 一种具有可调色温的荧光灯，包括至少两个细长荧光放电管（10＆20），一个管（10）的直径大于另一个（20）。 管（10和20）组装成单个单元。 凹槽（12）设置在较大管（10）内并且平行于纵向轴线延伸。 较小直径的管（20）紧密地嵌套在凹槽（12）内并与较大直径的管（10）紧密接触。 较大直径的管具有产生一个色温的荧光体涂层，较小直径的管产生不同的色温。 优选地，较大的管具有发射3000°K或更低的低色温的荧光体涂层，并且较小的管的荧光体涂层发射大于10,000°K的高色温。控制器将功率分成两个管，如 在几乎恒定的总功率下产生可变色温。
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公开(公告)号：US4740729A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-26
申请号：US37724
申请日：1987-04-13
Applicant: Shing C. Chow
Inventor： Shing C. Chow
CPC classification number: H01J61/94
Abstract: A discharge lamp has an outer discharge tube and an inner discharge tube. The outer tube includes an envelope of glass enclosing an inert gas, a first electrode mounted within the envelope, a second electrode formed of a transparent film deposited on the exterior surface of the envelope, and a fluorescent material coated on the interior surface of the envelope for producing a light in a desired color when a voltage is applied across the two electrodes. The inner tube is inserted in the outer tube and includes an envelope of glass enclosing an inert gas, a third electrode mounted within the envelope, the third electrode utilizing the second electrode of the outer tube as an opposite electrode for producing luminous discharge, and a fluorescent material coated on the interior surface of the envelope for producing a light in a color different from the one produced by the fluorescent material on the outer tube.
Abstract translation: 放电灯具有外部放电管和内部放电管。 外管包括包围惰性气体的玻璃封套，安装在外壳内的第一电极，由沉积在外壳表面上的透明膜形成的第二电极和涂覆在封套内表面上的荧光材料 用于当跨过两个电极施加电压时产生所需颜色的光。 内管被插入外管中，并且包括包围惰性气体的玻璃外壳，安装在外壳内的第三电极，利用外管的第二电极的第三电极作为用于产生发光放电的相对电极，以及 荧光材料涂覆在外壳的内表面上，用于产生与外管上由荧光材料产生的颜色不同的颜色的光。
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