Grids in Backside Illumination Image Sensor Chips and Methods for Forming the Same
    31.
    发明申请
    Grids in Backside Illumination Image Sensor Chips and Methods for Forming the Same 有权
    网格背面照明图像传感器芯片及其形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130207213A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-15

    申请号:US13396426

    申请日:2012-02-14

    Abstract: A device includes a semiconductor substrate, which has a front side and a backside. A photo-sensitive device is disposed on the front side of the semiconductor substrate. A first and a second grid line are parallel to each other, and are disposed on the backside of, and overlying, the semiconductor substrate. A stacked layer includes an adhesion layer, a metal layer over the adhesion layer, and a high-refractive index layer over the metal layer. The adhesion layer, the metal layer, and the high-refractive index layer are substantially conformal, and extend on top surfaces and sidewalls of the first and the second grid lines.

    Abstract translation: 一种器件包括具有正面和背面的半导体衬底。 光敏装置设置在半导体基板的正面上。 第一和第二栅极线彼此平行,并且设置在半导体衬底的背面并且覆盖其上。 堆叠层包括粘合层,粘合层上的金属层和金属层上的高折射率层。 粘合层,金属层和高折射率层基本上共形,并且在第一和第二栅格线的顶表面和侧壁上延伸。

    Forming Seed Layer in Nano-Trench Structure Using Net Deposition and Net Etch
    34.
    发明申请
    Forming Seed Layer in Nano-Trench Structure Using Net Deposition and Net Etch 审中-公开
    使用净沉积和净蚀刻在纳米沟槽结构中形成种子层

    公开(公告)号:US20090127097A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-21

    申请号:US11941435

    申请日:2007-11-16

    CPC classification number: C23C14/345 C23C14/046 H01L21/76862 H01L21/76873

    Abstract: A method of forming an integrated circuit structure includes forming a dielectric layer; forming an opening in the dielectric layer; performing a net deposition step to form a seed layer having a portion in the opening, wherein the net deposition step comprises a first deposition and a first etching; performing a net etch step to the seed layer, wherein the net etch step comprises a first etching and a first deposition, wherein a portion of the seed layer remains after the net etch step; and growing a conductive material on the seed layer to fill a remaining portion of the opening.

    Abstract translation: 形成集成电路结构的方法包括形成电介质层; 在介电层中形成开口; 执行净沉积步骤以形成具有在开口中的一部分的种子层,其中所述净沉积步骤包括第一沉积和第一蚀刻; 对所述种子层进行净蚀刻步骤,其中所述净蚀刻步骤包括第一蚀刻和第一沉积,其中所述种子层的一部分在所述净蚀刻步骤之后保留; 以及在种子层上生长导电材料以填充开口的剩余部分。

    Systems and methods for optical measurement
    35.
    发明申请
    Systems and methods for optical measurement 有权
    光学测量的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070153272A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-05

    申请号:US11322540

    申请日:2005-12-30

    CPC classification number: G01N21/8422 G01N21/211

    Abstract: A system for measuring optical properties of a sample is provided. A light source provides incident polarized light. A detector detects reflected light from the sample surface. A processor determines a first coefficient (R) of the reflected light detected by the detector, determines a second coefficient (n), extinction coefficient (k), and thickness of the film based on the measured first coefficient, and determines a first dielectric constant (∈1) and a second dielectric constant (∈2) of the film according to the second coefficient (n) and extinction coefficient (k).

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于测量样品的光学性质的系统。 光源提供入射偏振光。 检测器检测来自样品表面的反射光。 处理器确定由检测器检测的反射光的第一系数(R),基于测量的第一系数确定胶片的第二系数(n),消光系数(k)和厚度,并且确定第一介电常数 根据第二系数(n)和消光系数(k),薄膜的第二介电常数(εε2)和第二介电常数(ε∈2 <2)。

    Hillock reduction in copper films
    37.
    发明申请
    Hillock reduction in copper films 有权
    铜膜中的小丘减少

    公开(公告)号:US20060270227A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-30

    申请号:US11136238

    申请日:2005-05-24

    CPC classification number: H01L21/76877 H01L21/02074 Y10S438/906

    Abstract: A method for treating a copper surface of a semiconductor device provides exposing the copper surface to a citric acid solution after the surface is formed using CMP (chemical mechanical polishing) or other methods. The citric acid treatment may take place during a cleaning operation that takes place in a wafer scrubber, or subsequent to such an operation. The citric acid treatment removes copper oxides that form on copper surfaces exposed to the environment and prevents hillock formation during subsequent high temperature operations. The copper surface is then annealed and the annealing followed by an NH3 plasma treatment which again removes any copper oxides that may be present. The NH3 plasma operation roughens exposed surfaces improving the adhesion of subsequently-formed films such as a dielectric film preferably formed in-situ with the NH3 plasma treatment. The subsequently-formed film is formed over an oxide-free, hillock-free copper surface.

    Abstract translation: 用于处理半导体器件的铜表面的方法在使用CMP(化学机械抛光)或其它方法形成表面之后,使铜表面暴露于柠檬酸溶液。 柠檬酸处理可以在在晶圆洗涤器中进行的清洁操作中或者在这种操作之后进行。 柠檬酸处理除去在暴露于环境的铜表面上形成的铜氧化物,并防止在随后的高温操作期间形成小丘。 然后将铜表面退火并进行退火,然后进行NH 3等离子体处理,其再次除去可能存在的任何铜氧化物。 NH 3等离子体操作使暴露的表面粗糙化,改善随后形成的膜的粘附性,例如优选用NH 3等离子体处理原位形成的电介质膜。 随后形成的膜形成在无氧化物的无小丘的铜表面上。

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