Flow cell assembly for colorimetric measurements
    31.
    发明授权
    Flow cell assembly for colorimetric measurements 失效
    流动池组件进行彩色测量

    公开(公告)号:US3734601A

    公开(公告)日:1973-05-22

    申请号:US3734601D

    申请日:1971-07-08

    Inventor: HEISS L

    Abstract: A flow cell assembly for adapting an apparatus for both fluorometric and colorimetric studies. The assembly includes a holder having a folded optical path between an external light source and photosensitive response means. The light input to the optical path is at right angles to the light output therefrom so that the assembly may be employed in place of the sample cuvette of a conventional spectrofluorescence measuring instrument. The holder contains a flow tube having an offset sight passageway portion supported endwise in the optical path. The holder includes a light shield plate slotted to receive the legs of the offset portion and to substantially protect the offset sight passageway portion and the folded optical path from stray light. The flow tube may include an integral debubbler.

    Abstract translation: 用于适应荧光和比色研究的装置的流动池组件。 组件包括在外部光源和光敏应答装置之间具有折叠光路的保持器。 输入到光路的光线与从其输出的光线成直角,因此可以使用该组件来代替传统的分光荧光测量仪器的样品杯。 保持器包括流管,其具有在光路中端向支撑的偏移视线通道部分。 保持器包括开槽的光屏蔽板,以接收偏移部分的腿部并且基本上保护偏移视线通道部分和折叠的光路免受杂散光线的影响。 流动管可以包括整体脱泡器。

    Methods and systems for optical surface defect material characterization

    公开(公告)号:US11703460B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-07-18

    申请号:US16913396

    申请日:2020-06-26

    CPC classification number: G01N21/9505 G01N21/45 G01N2201/064 G01N2201/06113

    Abstract: Methods and systems for detecting and classifying defects based on the phase of dark field scattering from a sample are described herein. In some embodiments, throughput is increased by detecting and classifying defects with the same optical system. In one aspect, a defect is classified based on the measured relative phase of scattered light collected from at least two spatially distinct locations in the collection pupil. The phase difference, if any, between the light transmitted through any two spatially distinct locations at the pupil plane is determined from the positions of the interference fringes in the imaging plane. The measured phase difference is indicative of the material composition of the measured sample. In another aspect, an inspection system includes a programmable pupil aperture device configured to sample the pupil at different, programmable locations in the collection pupil.

    Light Delivery and Collection Device for Performing Spectroscopic Analysis of a Subject

    公开(公告)号:US20180136133A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-05-17

    申请号:US15461613

    申请日:2017-03-17

    Abstract: This invention relates to a light delivery and collection device for performing spectroscopic analysis of a subject. The light delivery and collection device comprises a reflective cavity with two apertures. The first aperture is configured to receive excitation light which then diverges and projects onto the second aperture. The second aperture is configured to be applied close to the subject such that the reflective cavity substantially forms an enclosure covering a large area of the subject. The excitation light enters and interacts with the covered area of the subject to produce inelastic scattering and/or fluorescence emission from the subject. The reflective cavity has a specular reflective surface with high reflectivity to the excitation light as well as to the inelastic scattering and/or fluorescence emission from the subject. The reflective cavity reflects the excitation light that is reflected and/or back-scattered from the subject and redirects it towards the subject. This causes more excitation light to penetrate into a diffusely scattering subject to produce inelastic scattering and/or fluorescence emission from inside of the subject hence enabling sub-surface measurement. In addition, the reflective cavity reflects the inelastic scattering and/or fluorescence emission from the subject unless the inelastic scattering and/or fluorescence emission either emits from the first aperture of the reflective cavity to be measured with a spectrometer device, or re-enters the subject at the second aperture. This multi-reflection process improves the collection efficiency of the inelastic scattering or fluorescence emission from the subject.

    EGG IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM, AND ASSOCIATED METHOD

    公开(公告)号:US20170284989A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-10-05

    申请号:US15471016

    申请日:2017-03-28

    Abstract: An egg identification system for determining egg viability is provided. Such a system includes an emitter assembly for emitting electromagnetic radiation toward a plurality of eggs positioned proximate thereto. A detector assembly is positioned proximate to the emitter assembly. The detector assembly has a plurality of detectors fixedly positioned with respect to the emitter assembly and configured to detect electromagnetic radiation transmitted through the eggs. An optical shielding assembly is configured to move with respect to the detectors. A processor is in communication with detector assembly and is configured to determine viability of the eggs using the detected electromagnetic radiation. An associated method is also provided.

    Super-resolution microscopy method and device
    38.
    发明授权
    Super-resolution microscopy method and device 有权
    超分辨率显微镜方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US09568417B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-14

    申请号:US14411373

    申请日:2012-10-22

    Abstract: This invention discloses a super-resolution microscopy method and device, of which the method comprises the following steps: converting laser beam into linearly polarized light after collimation; linearly polarized light is deflected and phase modulated by a spatial light modulator; the deflected beam is focused, collimated and then converted into circularly polarized light for projection on the sample to collect signal light from various scanning points on the sample, and obtaining the first signal light intensity; switching over modulation function to project linearly polarized light modulated by the second phase modulation on the sample to collect signal light from various scanning points on the sample, and obtaining the second signal light intensity; calculating valid signal light intensity to obtain the super-resolution image. This device features in a simple structure and easy operation, which can obtain a super-resolution beyond diffraction limit at a lower luminous power; it is quick in image formation with the frame frequency over 15 frames when the number of scanning points in each image is 512×512.

    Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种超分辨率显微镜方法和装置,其方法包括以下步骤:准直后将激光束转换成线偏振光; 线性偏振光被空间光调制器偏转和相位调制; 偏转光束被聚焦,准直,然后转换成圆偏振光,用于投射在样品上,以从样品上的各个扫描点收集信号光,并获得第一信号光强度; 切换调制功能,将样品上的第二相位调制调制的线偏振光投射到样品上的各个扫描点的信号光,并获得第二信号光强度; 计算有效信号光强度以获得超分辨率图像。 该器件结构简单,操作方便,可以在较低的发光功率下获得超过衍射极限的超分辨率; 当每个图像中的扫描点数量为512×512时,帧频超过15帧的图像形成速度很快。

    BIOLOGICAL INFORMATION DETECTOR, BIOLOGICAL INFORMATION MEASURING DEVICE, AND METHOD FOR DESIGNING REFLECTING PART IN BIOLOGICAL INFORMATION DETECTOR
    39.
    发明申请
    BIOLOGICAL INFORMATION DETECTOR, BIOLOGICAL INFORMATION MEASURING DEVICE, AND METHOD FOR DESIGNING REFLECTING PART IN BIOLOGICAL INFORMATION DETECTOR 有权
    生物信息检测器,生物信息测量装置和生物信息检测器中反射部分的设计方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160095519A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-07

    申请号:US14966824

    申请日:2015-12-11

    Abstract: A biological information detector includes a wristband, a housing, an opening, a light-emitting part, a reflecting part, a light-receiving part, and a protecting part. The opening is defined in a surface of the housing adapted to face a surface of the wrist of the user. The light-emitting part is disposed inside the housing and configured to emit green light. The reflecting part is disposed in periphery of the light emitting part, and configured to reflect the light emitted by the light-emitting part, wherein the reflecting part is disposed inside the housing. The light-receiving part is disposed inside the housing, and configured to receive reflected light reflected at a detection site of the wrist of the user. The protecting part is configured to protect the light-emitting part and the reflecting part, and is disposed at the opening of the housing to contact with the detection site.

    Abstract translation: 生物信息检测器包括腕带,壳体,开口,发光部,反射部,受光部以及保护部。 开口限定在壳体的适于面向使用者手腕表面的表面中。 发光部配置在壳体的内部并配置为发出绿光。 反射部分设置在发光部分的周围,并且被配置为反射由发光部分发射的光,其中反射部分设置在壳体内。 光接收部设置在壳体内部,并且被配置为接收在用户的手腕的检测部位处反射的反射光。 保护部被配置为保护发光部和反射部,并且设置在壳体的开口处以与检测部位接触。

    METHOD FOR REDUCING INTERFERENCE FRINGES IN LASER SPECTROSCOPY MEASUREMENTS USING AN ABSORPTION MASK IN COMBINATION WITH MULTI-PASS OPTICAL CELLS
    40.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR REDUCING INTERFERENCE FRINGES IN LASER SPECTROSCOPY MEASUREMENTS USING AN ABSORPTION MASK IN COMBINATION WITH MULTI-PASS OPTICAL CELLS 有权
    使用吸收掩模与多光子细胞组合的激光光谱测量中减少干涉性纤维的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150300942A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-22

    申请号:US14434171

    申请日:2013-10-07

    CPC classification number: G01N21/031 G01N21/3504 G01N2201/064

    Abstract: A Multi-pass optical cell (1) with an internal space (11) for laser spectroscopy is described, which is able to reduce or eliminate interference fringes appearing by performing laser absorption spectroscopy in the multi-pass optical cells (1) leading to improved absorption spectra. This is achieved by using a multi-pass optical cell (1) comprising an absorption mask (3) which is permanently or removable mountable in the internal space (11) in a rotatably fixed manner, where in a mask wall (30) a plurality of m apertures (300) is formed, in which the position of each aperture (300) is adapted to a predefinable propagation path of a main optical beam and/or the resulting reflection spot pattern (211) defined by the geometry of the multi-pass optical cell (1) and the used angle of incidence of an initial beam (20), so that each aperture (300) is traversable by the main optical beam from a first side (301) to a second side (302).

    Abstract translation: 描述了具有用于激光光谱的内部空间(11)的多通光学单元(1),其能够通过在多通道光学单元(1)中执行激光吸收光谱来减少或消除出现的干涉条纹,从而改善 吸收光谱。 这通过使用包括吸收掩模(3)的多通道光学单元(1)来实现,该吸收掩模永久地或可移除地以可旋转地固定的方式安装在内部空间(11)中,其中在掩模壁(30)中具有多个 形成m个孔(300),其中每个孔(300)的位置适合于主光束的预定义传播路径和/或由多光束的几何形状限定的所得到的反射光斑图案(211) 通过光学单元(1)和初始光束(20)的使用入射角,使得每个孔径(300)能够通过主光束从第一侧(301)到第二侧(302)穿过。

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