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公开(公告)号：US07180232B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-20
申请号：US10560680
申请日：2004-06-15
Abstract: Low-pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp comprises a light-transmitting discharge vessel (10) enclosing, in a gastight manner, a discharge space (13) provided with a filling of mercury and a rare gas. The discharge vessel comprises discharge means (20a; 20b) for maintaining a discharge in the discharge space. The discharge vessel is provided with a container comprising an amalgam (2). The container is provided with releasing means (4) for the controlled release of mercury vapor from the amalgam. The releasing means is open during lamp operation and is substantially closed when, during lamp operation, the temperature of the amalgam becomes higher than a pre-determined temperature. Preferably, the pre-determined temperature corresponds to a temperature of a range of temperatures at which the mercury-vapor pressure above the amalgam is relatively stable.
Abstract translation: 低压汞蒸汽放电灯包括以气密方式包围设置有汞和稀有气体的填充物的放电空间（13）的透光放电容器（10）。 放电容器包括用于保持放电空间中的放电的放电装置（20A; 20b）。 放电容器设置有包括汞齐（2）的容器。 该容器设置有用于从汞齐控制释放汞蒸汽的释放装置（4）。 释放装置在灯操作期间打开，并且在灯操作期间基本关闭，汞齐的温度变得高于预定温度。 优选地，预定温度对应于汞齐汞汞蒸汽压力相对稳定的温度范围内的温度。
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公开(公告)号：US20060273724A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-07
申请号：US11467655
申请日：2006-08-28
Applicant: Henry Kwong
Inventor： Henry Kwong
IPC: H01J61/30
Abstract: An improved CCFL gas discharge device that uses a principal amalgam alone to control the mercury vapor pressure inside its glass envelope so that it can generate optimum light output while being enclosed inside a light-transmitting container with high ambient temperature. Another embodiment of the present invention uses a fast start circuitry in the electronic driver that allows the CCFL to reach optimum intensity within two minutes of start in case when a high-melting point principal amalgam is used. Still another embodiment of the present invention uses a complimentary pair of PNP and NPN transistor to reduce the complexity of the electronic driver so that it uses fewer components and is more compact.
Abstract translation: 一种改进的CCFL气体放电装置，其单独使用主要的汞齐来控制其玻璃封套内的汞蒸汽压力，使得它可以在封闭在具有高环境温度的透光容器内时产生最佳的光输出。 本发明的另一实施例使用电子驱动器中的快速启动电路，其允许CCFL在使用高熔点主要汞齐的情况下在启动的两分钟内达到最佳强度。 本发明的另一实施例使用一对互补的PNP和NPN晶体管来降低电子驱动器的复杂性，使得它使用更少的部件并且更紧凑。
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公开(公告)号：US20060145608A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-06
申请号：US10560680
申请日：2004-06-15
Applicant: Rolf De Man , Peter Hubertus Deurenberg , Theodorus Hendriks
Inventor： Rolf De Man , Peter Hubertus Deurenberg , Theodorus Hendriks
IPC: H01J17/22
Abstract: Low-pressure mercury vapor discharge lamp comprises a light-transmitting discharge vessel (10) enclosing, in a gastight manner, a discharge space (13) provided with a filling of mercury and a rame gas. The discharge vessel comprises discharge means (20a; 20b) for maintaining a discharge in the discharge space. The discharge vessel is provided with a container comprising an amalgam (2). The container is provided with releasing means (4) for the controlled release of mercury vapor from the amalgam. The releasing means is open during lamp operation and is substantially closed when, during lamp operation, the temperature of the amalgam becomes higher than a pre-determined temperature. Preferably, the predetermined temperature corresponds to a temperature of a range of temperatures at which the mercury-vapor pressure above the amalgam is relatively stable.
Abstract translation: 低压汞蒸气放电灯包括以气密方式包围设置有汞和气体气体填充物的放电空间（13）的透光放电容器（10）。 放电容器包括用于保持放电空间中的放电的放电装置（20A; 20b）。 放电容器设置有包括汞齐（2）的容器。 该容器设置有用于从汞齐控制释放汞蒸汽的释放装置（4）。 释放装置在灯操作期间打开，并且在灯操作期间基本关闭，汞齐的温度变得高于预定温度。 优选地，预定温度对应于汞齐汞汞蒸气压力相对稳定的温度范围内的温度。
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公开(公告)号：US20060087209A1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-27
申请号：US11141035
申请日：2005-06-01
Applicant: Jiun-Han Wu , Wei-Yuan Tsou , Horng-Bin Hsu
Inventor： Jiun-Han Wu , Wei-Yuan Tsou , Horng-Bin Hsu
IPC: H01J1/02
CPC classification number: H01J61/28 , H01J61/305 , H05B3/0071 , H05B41/36
Abstract: A mercury-heating device is provided. The device is disposed on a substrate of a planar light source. The heating device includes a patterned electrode and a container. The patterned electrode is formed on the substrate and coupled to an external power source. The container, which covers over the patterned electrode, is a dielectric layer formed on the substrate. The container is used for containing mercury alloy or liquid mercury.
Abstract translation: 提供水银加热装置。 该装置设置在平面光源的基板上。 加热装置包括图案化电极和容器。 图案化电极形成在衬底上并且耦合到外部电源。 覆盖图案化电极的容器是形成在基板上的电介质层。 该容器用于容纳汞合金或液态汞。
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公开(公告)号：US20050265018A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-01
申请号：US11124383
申请日：2005-05-09
Applicant: Takeo Yasuda , Kunihiko Ikada
Inventor： Takeo Yasuda , Kunihiko Ikada
CPC classification number: H01J61/327 , H01J61/20 , H01J61/28 , H01J61/34 , Y02B20/19
Abstract: A compact fluorescent lamp comprises a fluorescent tube having a helical portion on at least a part thereof and turned down in the middle, a pair of tube ends thereof each provided with a discharge electrode, the pair of tube ends juxtaposing with each other in the same direction, a holder for holding the tube ends so as that the fluorescent tube is supported at the one side thereof, a lighting device for supplying a high-frequency power to the fluorescent tube, the lighting device comprising a circuit board facing the other side of the holder and circuit elements mounted on the circuit board, a cover for accommodating the lighting device the cover opening at both ends and holding the holder at the one opening end, and a cap fixed to the other opening end of the cover for supplying a commercial power to the lighting device by being mounted to a socket of luminaire, wherein a thin tube is protruded from at least one of the tube ends of the fluorescent tube in the cover, and the thin tube is communicated with the fluorescent tube.
Abstract translation: 紧凑型荧光灯包括在其至少一部分上具有螺旋部分并在中间向下翻转的荧光管，其一对管端各设有放电电极，一对管端彼此并置 方向，用于保持管端的保持器，使得荧光管在其一侧被支撑，用于向荧光管提供高频电力的照明装置，该照明装置包括面向另一侧的电路板 安装在电路板上的保持器和电路元件，用于容纳照明装置的盖，两端的盖开口并将保持器保持在一个开口端，以及固定到盖的另一个开口端的盖，用于提供商业 通过安装在照明器的插座上的照明装置的电力，其中细管从盖中的荧光管的至少一个管端突出，细管 e与荧光管连通。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US20050099141A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-12
申请号：US10883077
申请日：2004-07-01
Applicant: Valery Godyak , Benjamin Alexandrovich , Alexander Sapozhnikov , Kenneth Hutcherson
Inventor： Valery Godyak , Benjamin Alexandrovich , Alexander Sapozhnikov , Kenneth Hutcherson
CPC classification number: H01J61/56 , H01J61/28 , H01J65/048
Abstract: An electrodeless fluorescent lamp (10) having a burner (20), a ballast housing (30) containing a ballast (40) and a screw base (50) for connection to a power supply. A reentrant cavity (60) is formed in the burner (20) and an amalgam receptacle (70) containing amalgam (75) is formed as a part of the reentrant portion and in communication with the burner (20). A housing cap (80), formed of a suitable plastic, connects the burner (20) to the ballast housing (30) and a suitable adhesive (31) fixes the burner to the housing cap (80). An EMI cup (90) is formed as an insert to fit into the ballast housing (30), which also is formed of a suitable plastic, and has a bottom portion (100) and an EMI cap (110) with an aperture (120) therein closing an upper portion (140). The EMI cup (90) and the EMI cap (110) are preferably formed from 0.5 mm brass. The amalgam receptacle (70) extends through the aperture (120) and into the cup (90). For a fixed amalgam position, changing the aperture size allows adjustment of the amalgam tip temperature, and thus, allows control of the system lumen output, efficacy, CCT and CRI, all of which are dependent on the amalgam temperature.
Abstract translation: 一种具有燃烧器（20）的无电极荧光灯（10），包含镇流器（40）的镇流器壳体（30）和用于连接到电源的螺丝座（50）。 在燃烧器（20）中形成可折入腔（60），并且形成含有汞齐（75）的汞齐容器（70）作为折返部分的一部分并与燃烧器（20）连通。 由合适的塑料形成的壳体帽（80）将燃烧器（20）连接到镇流器壳体（30），并且合适的粘合剂（31）将燃烧器固定到壳体盖（80）。 EMI杯（90）形成为插入件以装配到也由合适的塑料形成的镇流器壳体（30）中，并且具有底部（100）和具有孔（120）的EMI帽（110） ）封闭上部（140）。 EMI杯（90）和EMI帽（110）优选地由0.5mm的黄铜形成。 汞齐容器（70）延伸穿过孔（120）并进入杯（90）。 对于固定的汞齐位置，改变孔径大小允许调整汞齐尖端温度，因此允许控制系统流明输出，功效，CCT和CRI，所有这些都取决于汞齐温度。
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37.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06781315B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-24
申请号：US09996314
申请日：2001-11-28
Applicant: Kiyoshi Nishio , Toshiya Tanaka , Takayuki Fujita , Takeo Yasuda
Inventor： Kiyoshi Nishio , Toshiya Tanaka , Takayuki Fujita , Takeo Yasuda
IPC: H01J1346
CPC classification number: H05B41/2825 , H01J61/28 , H01J61/327 , H01J61/56 , Y02B20/185 , Y02B20/19
Abstract: A compact self-ballasted fluorescent lamp (10) which is equivalent to a typical light bulb is provided The self-ballasted fluorescent lamp (10) includes a cover (14), a lighting circuit (16), an arc tube (18), a base (12) and a globe (17) and formed into a shape whose outline dimensions are nearly identical to the standard dimensions of a typical light bulb. The arc tube (18) is comprised of a plurality of U-shaped bent bulbs (31) which have an inner tube diameter ranging from 6 to 9 mm and arranged in parallel with one another. Having a bulb height ranging from 50 to 60 mm and a discharge path from 200 to 300 mm long, the arc tube (18) is designed such that the total luminous flux is not less than 700 lm with a lamp efficiency of not less than 60 lm/W when the lamp is lit at the lamp power of 7 to 15 W. An envelope (19) comprising the cover (14) and the globe (17) has a height ranging from 110 to 125 mm, including the height of the base (12).
Abstract translation: 提供等效于典型灯泡的紧凑型自镇流荧光灯（10）。该自镇流荧光灯（10）包括盖（14），发光电路（16），电弧管（18）， 基座（12）和球体（17），并形成为其外形尺寸几乎与典型灯泡的标准尺寸相同的形状。 电弧管（18）由多个U形弯管（31）组成，其内管直径范围为6至9mm并彼此平行。 具有50至60mm的灯泡高度和200至300mm长的放电路径，电弧管（18）被设计成使得总光通量不小于700lm，灯效率不小于60 当灯以7至15W的灯功率点亮时，lm / W。包括盖（14）和球体（17）的信封（19）具有110至125mm的高度，包括高度 基地（12）。
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公开(公告)号：US06765345B1
公开(公告)日：2004-07-20
申请号：US10375302
申请日：2003-02-27
Applicant: Jenn-Wei Mii
Inventor： Jenn-Wei Mii
IPC: H01J162
CPC classification number: H01J61/28
Abstract: An inert gas supplementing device for a fluorescent light includes a tube having a closed end and an open end adapted to communicate with a light tube of the fluorescent light. A porous stop is received in the tube in an air-tight manner. An inert gas is received in an area enclosed by the closed end of the tube and the porous stop. The inert gas is able to seep through the porous stop and flow to the fluorescent light to supplement inert gas in the fluorescent light.
Abstract translation: 用于荧光灯的惰性气体补充装置包括具有闭合端和适于与荧光灯的光管连通的开口端的管。 多孔止动件以气密方式容纳在管中。 惰性气体被容纳在由管的封闭端和多孔止挡件封闭的区域中。 惰性气体能够穿过多孔阻挡层并流到荧光灯以补充荧光中的惰性气体。
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39.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06679745B2
公开(公告)日：2004-01-20
申请号：US10004029
申请日：2001-10-25
Applicant: Gianni Santella , Ausonio Tuissi
Inventor： Gianni Santella , Ausonio Tuissi
IPC: H01J6128
Abstract: An improved method is described for the manufacture of mercury dispenser devices to be used in fluorescent lamps, of the type wherein the dispenser material (2) is contained inside a metal tube (1), these dispensers providing a more uniform distribution of mercury, with lower fluctuations from one device to the other. This is obtained by a method according to which a tubular metal container (1′) having a larger diameter than the final one (1), after the filling thereof with said dispenser material (2) is passed between at least two pairs of rollers (3, 3′, 4, 4′) whose axes of rotation are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the advancing direction (X-X′) of the tubular container (1), until a reduction of the cross-section of the latter to the desired value is obtained, and is finally cut to the right size into the single dispenser elements
Abstract translation: 描述了用于制造用于荧光灯的汞分配器装置的改进方法，其中分配器材料（2）包含在金属管（1）内，这些分配器提供更均匀的汞分布，其中 较低的波动从一个设备到另一个。 这是通过一种方法获得的，其中具有比最终（1）的直径更大的管状金属容器（1'）在其被分配器材料（2）填充之后通过至少两对辊（ 3，3'，4,4'），其旋转轴线彼此平行且垂直于管状容器（1）的前进方向（X-X'），直到其后端的横截面减小 获得所需值，最后将其切割成单个分配器元件
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40.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20030230979A1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-18
申请号：US10064149
申请日：2002-06-14
Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
Inventor： Gyula Busai , Norbert Benko
IPC: H01J017/26
Abstract: A device for retaining a mercury source in the discharge space of a low-pressure discharge lamp is disclosed. The mercury source retaining device comprises a holder, which has an inner space communicating with the discharge space and a receiver opening for receiving a mercury source. The retaining device further comprises resilient clamping means for clamping the holder in a tubular space segment of the discharge space and resilient retaining means at least partially blocking the receiver opening. The resilient retaining means are adapted for allowing a passage of the mercury source in a direction towards the inner space of the holder, but block the movement of the mercury source through the receiver opening in a direction out of the holder.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于将汞源保持在低压放电灯的放电空间中的装置。 汞源保持装置包括具有与放电空间连通的内部空间的保持器和用于接收汞源的接收器开口。 保持装置还包括用于将保持器夹持在放电空间的管状空间段中的弹性夹持装置和弹性保持装置，至少部分地阻挡接收器开口。 弹性保持装置适于允许汞源沿着朝向保持器的内部空间的方向通过，但阻止汞源通过接收器开口在保持器外的方向上的移动。
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