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    Instrument and method for measuring total luminous flux of luminous elements
    42.
    发明授权
    Instrument and method for measuring total luminous flux of luminous elements 有权
    用于测量发光元件总光通量的仪器和方法

    公开(公告)号：US08144316B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-03-27

    申请号：US12571506

    申请日：2009-10-01

    Applicant: Seong Chong Park ,  Seung Nam Park ,  Dong Hoon Lee

    Inventor： Seong Chong Park ,  Seung Nam Park ,  Dong Hoon Lee

    IPC: G01J1/42

    CPC classification number: G01J1/08 ,  G01J1/02 ,  G01J1/0271 ,  G01J1/0295 ,  G01J1/16 ,  G01J2001/4247

    Abstract: The present invention provides an instrument and method for measuring total luminous flux of luminous elements, which forms an approximately uniform spatial intensity distribution by simultaneously lighting a plurality of luminous elements for measurement in an integrating sphere when comparing a total luminous flux standard lamp with the luminous elements to measure the total luminous flux of the luminous elements, thus not requiring spatial mismatch error correction.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于测量发光元件的总光通量的仪器和方法，当将总光通量标准灯与发光元件进行比较时，通过在积分球中同时点亮多个用于测量的发光元件形成近似均匀的空间强度分布 用于测量发光元件的总光通量的元件，因此不需要空间失配误差校正。

    AMBIENT LIGHT SENSOR WITH REDUCED SENSITIVITY TO NOISE FROM INFRARED SOURCES
    43.
    发明申请
    AMBIENT LIGHT SENSOR WITH REDUCED SENSITIVITY TO NOISE FROM INFRARED SOURCES 有权
    环境光传感器，具有降低红外光源噪声的灵敏度

    公开(公告)号：US20120056091A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-03-08

    申请号：US13296425

    申请日：2011-11-15

    Applicant: Peter H. Mahowald

    Inventor： Peter H. Mahowald

    IPC: G01J5/10

    CPC classification number: G01J1/04 ,  G01J1/02 ,  G01J1/0219 ,  G01J1/029 ,  G01J1/0407 ,  G01J1/1626 ,  G01J1/32

    Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for detecting ambient light with reduced sensitivity to infrared sources. An electronic device may include an infrared sensor, an ambient light sensor, a decoder, and a processor. The infrared sensor may detect an intensity of infrared light. The ambient light sensor may be configured to detect incident light and to generate an electronic signal indicative of an intensity of visible light. The decoder may be configured to receive the intensity of infrared light and to generate an intensity of decoded infrared light. The processor, which may be coupled to the decoder and the ambient light sensor, may be configured to substitute an alternate electronic signal for the electronic signal if the intensity of infrared light exceeds a threshold amount.

    Abstract translation: 提供了系统和方法来检测对红外光源敏感度降低的环境光。 电子设备可以包括红外传感器，环境光传感器，解码器和处理器。 红外传感器可以检测红外光的强度。 环境光传感器可以被配置为检测入射光并产生指示可见光强度的电子信号。 解码器可以被配置为接收红外光的强度并产生解码的红外光的强度。 可以耦合到解码器和环境光传感器的处理器可以被配置为如果红外光的强度超过阈值量则替代电子信号的替代电子信号。

    SENSOR ARRANGEMENT FOR DETECTING AMBIENT CONDITIONS
    44.
    发明申请
    SENSOR ARRANGEMENT FOR DETECTING AMBIENT CONDITIONS 有权
    用于检测环境条件的传感器布置

    公开(公告)号：US20120006110A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-01-12

    申请号：US13178343

    申请日：2011-07-07

    Applicant: Thomas Niemann ,  Olaf Lüdtke ,  Almut Schlarmann ,  Jürgen Palloks ,  Antje Müller ,  Tim Petasch

    Inventor： Thomas Niemann ,  Olaf Lüdtke ,  Almut Schlarmann ,  Jürgen Palloks ,  Antje Müller ,  Tim Petasch

    IPC: G01W1/14 ,  G01K1/00 ,  H01J40/00

    CPC classification number: B60S1/0888 ,  B60S1/087 ,  G01J1/02 ,  G01J1/0271 ,  G01J1/4228 ,  G01K2205/00

    Abstract: The invention relates to a sensor arrangement for detecting ambient conditions, in particular for a motor vehicle, with at least one carrier plate and optical elements arranged on this carrier plate, wherein several of the optical elements are arranged around a shared central region on the carrier plate, and at least two of the optical elements arranged around the central region exhibit primary action axes. These primary action axes are adjusted at a predetermined angle relative to the carrier plate, wherein the primary action axes are directed toward the shared central region. Additional sensors arranged on the carrier plate include a rain sensor, a solar sensor as well as various light sensors, which preferably are arranged on receiving surfaces of the carrier plate.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于检测特别是机动车辆的环境条件的传感器装置，其中至少一个载板和布置在该承载板上的光学元件，其中几个光学元件围绕载体上的共享中心区域布置 并且围绕中心区域布置的至少两个光学元件表现出主要作用轴。 这些主作用轴相对于承载板以预定角度被调节，其中主动作轴线指向共享中心区域。 布置在承载板上的附加传感器包括雨传感器，太阳能传感器以及各种光传感器，其优选地布置在承载板的接收表面上。

    System and method for detecting the presence of an object
    45.
    发明授权
    System and method for detecting the presence of an object 有权
    用于检测物体存在的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US08063790B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-11-22

    申请号：US12501003

    申请日：2009-07-10

    Applicant: David C. Rothenberger

    Inventor： David C. Rothenberger

    IPC: G08B21/00

    CPC classification number: G01J1/42 ,  G01J1/02 ,  G01J1/0214

    Abstract: In a reflection type proximity detector or method, a controller calculates a calibration value based on ambient conditions with the transmitter off and then performs tests. In each test, the calibration value is added to and subtracted from a measured value taken with the transmitter in one state (on or off) and a second measured value is then taken and compared with this range. In tests where the transmitter is switched from off to on between the measurements and the second value exceeds the range, and tests where the transmitter is switched from on to off between the measurements and the second value is below the range, an object is detected. When the transmitter does not switch states between the measurements, and the second value is less than or greater than the range, then no object is detected, as the change in measured value likely resulted from an outside signal.

    Abstract translation: 在反射型接近检测器或方法中，控制器基于环境条件计算校准值，并且发射器关闭，然后进行测试。 在每个测试中，校准值被添加到在一个状态（开或关）中用发射机拍摄的测量值并从其中减去，然后获取第二测量值并与该范围进行比较。 在测量中，发射器在测量值与第二个值之间切换到接通的测试中，超出了测量范围，并且测量发射机在测量和第二个值之间从开关切换到关闭的测试低于该范围，则检测到一个对象。 当发射机不在测量之间切换状态，并且第二个值小于或大于该范围时，则没有检测到物体，因为测量值的变化可能是由外部信号引起的。

    VEHICLE AIR-CONDITIONING SYSTEM
    46.
    发明申请
    VEHICLE AIR-CONDITIONING SYSTEM 有权
    车辆空调系统

    公开(公告)号：US20110271697A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-11-10

    申请号：US13144332

    申请日：2009-12-28

    Applicant: Hideki Sunaga ,  Masato Nomura ,  Masakazu Yamasaki

    Inventor： Hideki Sunaga ,  Masato Nomura ,  Masakazu Yamasaki

    IPC: F25B49/00

    CPC classification number: B60H1/0075 ,  G01J1/02 ,  G01J1/0252 ,  G01J1/18 ,  G01J2001/4266 ,  G01J2005/068

    Abstract: A vehicle air-conditioning system includes a solar radiation amount detection element configured to detect the amount of solar radiation incident on an instrument panel, a temperature correction element configured to correct a detection signal value output from the solar radiation amount detection element according to a temperature on the instrument panel, a solar radiation sensor configured to output a detection signal in which a temperature is corrected by the temperature correction element, and an air conditioner configured to control air conditioning inside a vehicle based on the detection signal from the solar radiation sensor.

    Abstract translation: 车辆空调系统包括：太阳辐射量检测元件，被配置为检测入射在仪表板上的太阳辐射量;温度校正元件，被配置为根据温度校正从太阳辐射量检测元件输出的检测信号值 在仪表板上配置有输出由温度校正元件校正温度的检测信号的太阳辐射传感器，以及基于来自太阳辐射传感器的检测信号来配置成控制车内空调的空调机。

    METALLIC STRUCTURE AND PHOTODETECTOR
    48.
    发明申请
    METALLIC STRUCTURE AND PHOTODETECTOR 有权
    金属结构和光电转换器

    公开(公告)号：US20110266414A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-11-03

    申请号：US13179168

    申请日：2011-07-08

    Applicant: Kosei UENO ,  Hiroaki Misawa ,  Dai Ohnishi ,  Takui Sakaguchi ,  Yoichi Mugino

    Inventor： Kosei UENO ,  Hiroaki Misawa ,  Dai Ohnishi ,  Takui Sakaguchi ,  Yoichi Mugino

    IPC: H01J40/00 ,  B82Y20/00

    CPC classification number: G01J1/02 ,  B22F1/0018 ,  B22F1/0096 ,  B22F2001/0037 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C22C5/02 ,  Y10T428/2982 ,  Y10T428/2991 ,  Y10T428/2993 ,  Y10T428/2995 ,  Y10T428/2996 ,  Y10T428/2998

    Abstract: In a metallic structure including a metallic nano-chain with plasmon resonance absorption, a metallic nanoparticle forming the metallic nano-chain is formed in a circular, triangle, or rhomboid shape. The wavelength selectivity can be increased also by forming a closed region by mutually linking all of metallic nanoparticles that are mutually linked with bottlenecks. In a photodetector, a photodetection unit including a current detection probe, a nano-chain unit, and a current detection probe is arranged on a substrate. The nano-chain unit is a metallic structure with plasmon resonance absorption, where metallic nanoparticles are mutually linked with bottlenecks. Each current detection probe has a corner whose tip is formed with a predetermined angle, and this corner is arranged to face the tip of the nano-chain unit, i.e., a corner of the metallic nanoparticle. Photodetection with high wavelength selectivity is performed based on a change in the initial voltage of the current-voltage characteristic.

    Abstract translation: 在包括具有等离子体共振吸收的金属纳米链的金属结构中，形成金属纳米链的金属纳米颗粒形成为圆形，三角形或菱形。 波长选择性也可以通过相互连接与瓶颈相互连接的所有金属纳米颗粒形成闭合区域来增加。 在光电检测器中，在基板上设置包括电流检测探针，纳米链单元和电流检测探针的光检测单元。 纳米链单元是具有等离子体共振吸收的金属结构，其中金属纳米颗粒与瓶颈相互联系。 每个电流检测探针具有尖端以预定角度形成的角部，并且该角部布置成面对纳米链单元的尖端，即金属纳米颗粒的角部。 基于电流 - 电压特性的初始电压的变化来执行具有高波长选择性的光检测。

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