Abstract:
A method for manufacturing a humidity alarm device based on laser-induced graphene is performed as follows. Carbon-based films are coated with a hydroxide ion-containing solution and processed by a laser device to generate hydrophilic graphene layers. The hydrophilic graphene layers are peeled off from the carbon-based films, wetted, and respectively wrapped around shaping rods varying in diameter. The wrapped rods are heated and shaped by a drying oven to obtain curled graphene switches. Each curled graphene switch is connected in series with an alarm lamp to form an alarm component. The alarm components are connected in parallel, and then connected to a positive terminal and a negative terminal of a power supply to form the humidity alarm device.
Abstract:
A kinematics-free hand-eye calibration method comprises: controlling translation axes of a five-axis motion platform to perform a single-axis point location motion, using a camera to obtain a first spatial coordinate of a calibration plate, fitting all first spatial coordinates into a spatial straight line to obtain a unit direction vectors of the spatial straight line, carrying out Schmidt orthogonalization on the unit direction vectors of the spatial straight lines of an X direction, a Y direction and a Z direction to obtain a pose relationship matrix combined by the orthogonalized direction vectors; obtaining a second spatial coordinate of the calibration plate in a mode of rotating an X-axis and a C-axis, fitting all second spatial coordinates into a spatial spherical surface, calculating a spherical center coordinate to obtain a position relationship matrix, and obtaining a hand-eye relationship matrix combined by the pose relationship matrix and the position relationship matrix.
Abstract:
A real-time pose measurement method of a planar coding target for a vision system. The planar coding target includes a plurality of coding elements, a coding block, a coding template, a minimum identification unit pattern and a coding pattern. Each coding element has a unique coding value, and serial numbers of the coding elements are different from each other. The coding block includes four coding elements that are distributed in the same rectangle ABCD and do not overlap with each other. A center of the coding block is an intersection point O of two diagonals of the rectangle ABCD. A coding value of the coding block is associated with coding values of the four coding elements contained therein.
Abstract:
A device for processing microstructure arrays of polystyrene-graphene nanocomposites, including a laser generator, a vacuum chamber, an object stage, an ultraviolet filter and a gas flow control unit. The object stage is detachably fixed to a bottom of the vacuum chamber with a passage that can be opened or closed. The ultraviolet filter is provided in the vacuum chamber. A laser light emitted by the laser generator arrives at the object stage through the ultraviolet filter. The object stage is configured to place a sample to be processed. The gas flow control unit is communicated with the vacuum chamber and is configured to control the flow of the gas entering the vacuum chamber. The vacuum chamber is fixed on a three-axis precision positioning platform via a vacuum chamber clamp. The device disclosed herein aims to solve the existing difficulty in processing microstructure arrays of polystyrene-graphene nanocomposites.
Abstract:
A composite frequency-adjustable shock absorber is provided, comprising a motion main machine stand bar and a shock absorption device, which are arranged on a foundation carrier platform; the shock absorption device is divided into an upper shock absorption device and a lower shock absorption device, the shock absorption device is arranged on a base with an inner cavity, and the upper shock absorption device for suppressing the low-frequency vibration and the lower shock absorption device for absorbing additional high-frequency vibration are connected in series; the upper shock absorption device comprises an elastic component based on a flexible hinge group and a prestress adjusting device, the flexible hinge group is arranged in the inner cavity of the base, the prestress adjusting device for adjusting the inherent frequency of the flexible hinge group is connected with the flexible hinge group, and the motion main machine stand bar is fixed on a load bearing portion of the flexible hinge group. The inherent frequency of the whole flexible hinge group is changed, so the high frequency band and the low frequency band of vibration systems with different masses and different excitation frequencies are effectively isolated, the structure is simple, the adjustment is convenient, and the cost is not high.
Abstract:
A composite frequency-adjustable shock absorber is provided, comprising a motion main machine stand bar and a shock absorption device, which are arranged on a foundation carrier platform; the shock absorption device is divided into an upper shock absorption device and a lower shock absorption device, the shock absorption device is arranged on a base with an inner cavity, and the upper shock absorption device for suppressing the low-frequency vibration and the lower shock absorption device for absorbing additional high-frequency vibration are connected in series; the upper shock absorption device comprises an elastic component based on a flexible hinge group and a prestress adjusting device, the flexible hinge group is arranged in the inner cavity of the base, the prestress adjusting device for adjusting the inherent frequency of the flexible hinge group is connected with the flexible hinge group, and the motion main machine stand bar is fixed on a load bearing portion of the flexible hinge group. The inherent frequency of the whole flexible hinge group is changed, so the high frequency band and the low frequency band of vibration systems with different masses and different excitation frequencies are effectively isolated, the structure is simple, the adjustment is convenient, and the cost is not high.
Abstract:
The present disclosure involves occasions where precise two-dimensional motion takes place, and is applicable to XY motion stages for precise displacement compensation. The present disclosure particularly involves a stiffness-frequency adjustable XY micromotion stage based on stress stiffening, which includes X-direction and Y-direction motion sub-stages and corresponding drivers and a micromotion working table. The micromotion stage uses membrane sets that have tension levels thereof adjusted by bolts as a flexible hinge, so as to achieve independent adjustment of the vibration frequency of the XY micromotion stage. The present disclosure implements the foregoing configuration based on prestressed membrane, so the frequency is adjustable. The inherent frequency of the micromotion stage can be adjusted before or during operation according to various working conditions and driving frequency. The two feed motion direction are perpendicular so as to prevent the micromotion working table from coupling during two-dimensional motion.
Abstract:
The present invention is a method of assisted mounting and error compensation for absolute grating ruler. It comprises the following: (1) when mounting a CMOS sensor and a grating ruler body, the CMOS sensor reads an upper and a lower sample windows, and due to an angle existing between the grating ruler body and the CMOS sensor, a difference exists between the numbers of the upper and lower sample windows, and by continually adjusting the grating ruler body or the CMOS sensor, the code reading difference is made minimal so that the angle existing between the grating ruler body and the CMOS sensor is zeroed; (2) when mounting the grating ruler body and a mechanic housing, it is moved by a fixed displacement in a motion direction, and a grating encoding reading is recorded and an error compensating amount is obtained which serves as error compensation value in an actual motion to correct a cumulative error introduced by the angle between the grating ruler body and the motion direction. The invention may automatically calculate the deviation angles between the CMOS sensor and the grating ruler body and correct parallelism errors. Meanwhile, it also provides an error compensation in the case that the parallelism errors between the grating ruler body and the reference direction cannot be corrected.