Abstract:
A circuit module shunts thermal energy into a chassis component or a part of the box of the computing application in which the module is employed. In one preferred mode, a flex circuit is populated along each of its first and second major sides with two ranks of ICs which are, preferably, array type (CSP) devices. Insertion contacts are disposed in two sets on the first side of the flex circuit typically between the two ranks of ICs along the first side of the IC. A substrate with first and second lateral sides provides a form for the module. That substrate is preferably comprised of metallic material and exhibits an edge about which the flex circuit is wrapped and an extension at the other extremity of the substrate that is thermally connected to a chassis component of the application, either directly or, preferably, through a thermal conduit such as a thermally conductive compliant material.
Abstract:
Memory module flex circuitry is devised to accommodate packaged integrated circuit devices (ICs) of varying heights or thicknesses. The invention may be employed to advantage in a variety of modules that employ flex circuitry including, but not limited to, fully-buffered, registered or more simple memory modules. Many such modules may replace conventionally-constructed DIMMs without change to the system in which the module is employed. Regions of the flex circuitry devised to provide one or more mounting locales for ICs are delineated, in part, from the main body of the flex circuit. The delineation may be implemented in a preferred embodiment by separating a designated IC mounting area or peninsula from the main body of the flex circuitry either with isolating areas or separations or with tabs that extend from the primary perimeter of the flex circuitry.
Abstract:
Flexible circuitry is populated with integrated circuitry disposed along one or both of its major sides. Contacts distributed along the flexible circuitry provide connection between the module and an application environment. The circuit-populated flexible circuitry is disposed about an edge of a rigid substrate thus placing the integrated circuitry on one or both sides of the substrate with one or two layers of integrated circuitry on one or both sides of the substrate. The substrate form is preferably devised from thermally conductive materials and includes a high thermal conductivity core or area that is disposed proximal to higher thermal energy devices such as an AMB when the flex circuit is brought about the substrate. Other variations include thermally-conductive clips that grasp respective ICs on opposite sides of the module to further shunt heat from the ICs. Preferred extensions from the substrate body or substrate core encourage reduced thermal variations amongst the integrated circuits of the module.
Abstract:
A flexible circuit has contacts for mounting in a socket or card edge connector. The flexible circuit includes integrated circuit devices mounted on both sides of the edge connector contacts. Preferably, the flexible circuit is wrapped about an edge of a rigid substrate and presents contacts on both sides of the substrate for mounting in a socket. Multiple flexible circuits may be overlaid with the same strategy. The flexible circuit may exhibit one or two or more conductive layers, and may have changes in the layered structure or have split layers.
Abstract:
A heat spreader is devised with one or more extensions to increase effective surface area exposed to air. Whether air flow is forced or ambient, and where preferred high thermal conductivity materials are employed, an opportunity for enhanced thermal performance of the circuit or circuit module to be cooled is provided. In a preferred embodiment, a DIMM is inserted at least in part into a channel of a heat spreader comprised of aluminum which exhibits at least one extension in the shape of a “T” above the circuit module. Some embodiments will exhibit multiple extensions or fins while others may have only a single extension in a variety of configurations. The heat spreader is preferably devised from metallic material with high thermal conductivity and for economic and manufacturability reasons, aluminum is a preferred material choice although where higher demands are encountered, copper and other higher conductivity or non metallic materials may be employed. The heat spreader may be used to improve cooling of circuit modules of a variety of types.
Abstract:
Systems, methods, and apparatus for generating a ball-out matrix configuration for a flex circuit are provided. An exemplary processor implemented method for generating a ball-out matrix configuration for at least one flex circuit includes retrieving a set of ball-out matrix constraints for the flex circuit. The method further includes processing the set of ball-out matrix constraints to generate a ball-out matrix configuration output for the flex circuit.
Abstract:
Two or more integrated circuits are stacked into a high density circuit module. The lower IC is inverted. Electrical connection to the integrated circuits is made by module contacts on a flexible circuit extending along the lower portion of the module. In one embodiment, the flexible circuit provides a balanced electrical connection to two CSP integrated circuits. In another embodiment, the flexible circuit provides a balanced electrical connection to inter-flex contacts of additional flexible circuits on two submodules. The additional flexible circuits provide further balanced connections to CSP integrated circuits in each submodule.
Abstract:
Turbulence inducers are provided on circuit modules. Rising above a substrate or heat spreader surface, turbulence generators may be added to existing modules or integrated into substrates or heat spreaders employed by circuit modules constructed according to traditional or new technologies.
Abstract:
Flexible circuitry is populated with integrated circuitry disposed along one or both of its major sides. Contacts distributed along the flexible circuitry provide connection between the module and an application environment. The circuit-populated flexible circuitry is disposed about an edge of a rigid substrate thus placing the integrated circuitry on one or both sides of the substrate with one or two layers of integrated circuitry on one or both sides of the substrate. The substrate form is preferably devised from thermally conductive materials and includes a high thermal conductivity core or area that is disposed proximal to higher thermal energy devices such as an AMB when the flex circuit is brought about the substrate. Other variations include thermally-conductive clips that grasp respective ICs on opposite sides of the module to further shunt heat from the ICs. Preferred extensions from the substrate body or substrate core encourage reduced thermal variations amongst the integrated circuits of the module.
Abstract:
A thin profile memory module is provided which, in a variety of modes, can supplant traditional DIMM constructions of a variety of types such as, for example, registered and fully-buffered. In preferred modes, a memory module is provided that can meet or exceed the interconnective and capacity requirements for SO-DIMMs yet can simultaneously meet or exceed the profile requirements for such devices. In preferred modes, a flex circuit is populated along each of its first and second major sides with a plurality of array type (CSP) devices. Insertion contacts are disposed in two sets on the first side of the flex circuit and disposed proximal to a long edge area of the flex circuit. A substrate with first and second major sides provides a form for the module. The flex circuit is wrapped about an edge of the substrate to place one set of the insertion contacts along the first side of the substrate and the other set of the insertion contacts along the second side of the substrate while the ICs populated along the second side of the flex circuitry are disposed between the flex circuit and the substrate.