HIGH OCTANE UNLEADED AVIATION FUEL
    53.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20190062659A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-02-28

    申请号:US15848504

    申请日:2017-12-20

    Abstract: Unleaded aviation gasoline. An unleaded aviation gasoline includes a blend of high octane alkylate, an effective amount of selected alkyl benzenes, and selected aromatic amines sufficient to improve the functional engine performance to avoid harmful detonation sufficient to meet or exceed selected standards for detonation performance requirements in full scale aircraft piston spark ignition engines designed for use with Grade 100LL avgas. Suitable alkylated benzenes may include a mixture of xylene isomers. Selected aromatic amines, such as N-methyl-p-toluidine, are used to increase performance. The high octane alkylate may be an aviation alkylate, or iso-octane, or both, and may utilize high octane alkylates having a motor octane number of between about ninety-seven (97) and about one hundred (100). Suitable amounts of iso-pentane, n-butane, and iso-butane may be used for providing vapor pressure in a commercially acceptable range.

    Fuel additive, additive-containing fuel compositions and method of manufacture
    57.
    发明授权
    Fuel additive, additive-containing fuel compositions and method of manufacture 失效
    燃料添加剂,含添加剂的燃料组合物和制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08147566B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-03

    申请号:US11982605

    申请日:2007-11-02

    Abstract: The present invention relates to fuel additives, fuel compositions and methods of manufacture in which the additives are provided to impart desired properties to fuels. These properties include, without limitation, reduction of nitrogen oxide and particulate emissions from the exhaust stream of internal combustion engines using the fuels. Preferred embodiments of an additive form of the composition include a nitrogen-containing compound selected from the group consisting of urea, cyanuric acid, triazine, ammonia and mixtures thereof, a carrier blend comprising an alkoxylated alcohol, a polyalkylene glycol ester and an alkanolamide and water. The additive may be provided in a concentrate form by addition of a solvent or may be provided as a final form fuel composition. A method of additive manufacture and is disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及燃料添加剂,燃料组合物和制造方法,其中提供添加剂以赋予燃料所需的性能。 这些性质包括但不限于使用燃料从内燃机排气流中减少氮氧化物和微粒排放物。 组合物的添加剂形式的优选实施方案包括选自脲,氰尿酸,三嗪,氨及其混合物的含氮化合物,包含烷氧基化醇,聚亚烷基二醇酯和链烷醇酰胺和水的载体共混物 。 添加剂可以通过加入溶剂以浓缩物形式提供,或者可以作为最终形式的燃料组合物提供。 公开了一种添加剂制造方法。

    Nanoalloy fuel composition
    58.
    发明申请
    Nanoalloy fuel composition 审中-公开
    纳米合金燃料组成

    公开(公告)号:US20110265372A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-03

    申请号:US13160113

    申请日:2011-06-14

    Abstract: There is disclosed a fuel composition comprising: a water-free, organic fuel; and a nanoalloy represented by the following generic formula (Aa)n(Bb)n(Cc)n(Dd)n( . . . )n; wherein each capital letter and ( . . . ) is a metal; wherein A is a combustion modifier; B is a deposit modifier; C is a corrosion inhibitor; and D is a combustion co-modifier/electrostatic precipitator enhancer; wherein each subscript letter represents compositional stoichiometry; wherein each n is independently greater than or equal to zero; wherein the nanoalloy comprises at least two different metals; and with the proviso that if the metal is cerium, then its compositional stoichiometry is less than about 0.7.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种燃料组合物,其包括:无水的有机燃料; 和由以下通式(Aa)n(Bb)n(Cc)n(Dd)n(...)n表示的纳米合金; 其中每个大写字母和(...)是金属; 其中A是燃烧改性剂; B是一种沉积物调节剂; C是腐蚀抑制剂; 和D是燃烧共改性剂/静电除尘器增强剂; 其中每个下标字母表示组成化学计量; 其中每个n独立地大于或等于零; 其中所述纳米合金包含至少两种不同的金属; 并且条件是如果金属是铈,则其组成化学计量小于约0.7。

    FUEL ADDITIVE
    59.
    发明申请
    FUEL ADDITIVE 审中-公开
    燃料添加剂

    公开(公告)号:US20110016775A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-27

    申请号:US12856717

    申请日:2010-08-16

    Abstract: This invention relates to a method for improving the efficiency with which fuel is burnt in a fuel burning apparatus, particularly all internal combustion engine, comprising dispersing an amount of at least one particulate lanthanide oxide, particularly cerium oxide, in the fuel. This invention further relates to tablets, capsules, compositions and liquid fuel additives suitable for dispersing a lanthanide oxide in fuel.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种提高燃料在燃料燃烧设备,特别是所有内燃机中燃烧的效率的方法,包括将至少一种颗粒状镧系元素氧化物,特别是氧化铈颗粒分散在燃料中。 本发明还涉及适用于将镧系元素氧化物分散在燃料中的片剂,胶囊,组合物和液体燃料添加剂。

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